Kirchoff's laws

i Kirchoff's current law KCL

Total current going in Total current going out

is
i t iz iz iq

t
Note This implies conservation of charge
Ii Kirchoff's voltage law

For a conservative electric field work done to move a

unit positive charge on a cloned path is 390

JI
A
di 0

If DV 0

ten in irate irs ez ira o

o Http
p

ItunesI
ni Ea

E
 Ei I
a i ri
fi in a

s e

i i i
10 d 30 27 0

50 i 2 30 i 127 0

Junction potential Nodal analysis

N
N 10 o Nt 50
a u
r
0 3

4 730
Cts

O O O
 Assign potentials to all the points in the circuit
ii write Kcl at the junction with unknown potential

3021 NII YI
ht 50 2N 20
30 n

an O

X O

10 0 otto
n 15A a
IOA

30
25A

O O O

Ex
wtf Find i

1 t I
 10 N
aft 1 ME
N 4
 At B

2 9 ntp
htt NE t
Nt
On 72 But an 48 0

152 120
O O n EV
O
my
y
9 90
of
9
7 9
7,81 0

y 12V
 Wheatstone bridge
N Assume no current through
Rs

124
E n YR iz Ry
R2
I I
N O I Rz iz Ra

It
4 Rg then current in 125 0

is
I
usgttwstmbn.dk
balanced

Et

getting
Lot 3h

Zr

I 50

D
 E't Tty Rab 5

Ex
hay Fr

ti i

S MR
YET
And the current
tII through the battery when

I switch is open
switch is cloud
I
 Hi

t.IE
I switch is then i 3A

switch is cloud the circuit is a balanced wheat

stone bridge and hen there is no current
through Switch I 3A

Ex E IR
Inga

Ra y
Huntly
It i
ni
A o

ME ME ng o n
tht try I

721
2
92,5 0 YI Fat try Y
 Ra 2nRz RzR3tRR3
Ri t ZR R2

Complex Combinations
y resistances
Each Side has a resistance R
EI

T
B
Bring the line
1
vertex

I
down
1
A
I
B
B A
I1
balanced
Wheatstone I linen y symmetry
I
this
T wire here
foreman ftp.icumnt
i sin is

B
A
I1 a I
B

I
 RAB F

Alternate method

Is It resistance
B
between them

i
EX
Fix
FX

B B
A
TMT A
Army
this junction is In line g
symmeh
unless and
can beremoved

Fix
a
8,1
B
A
Mtf
Ex

iF

I
a.int

RAB

Egging

In line
g sym rely
t Ii

Titty_

junction

line sym ret

g

Iti
Ex

III III
III

RAB RAB
RAB SI 341
If

Convert to
i