Gamma

rays X-rays violet

Ultra Visible
light Infrared Micro
wave waves
Radio TYPE
wavelength

A
table
range,
Wavelength given
700
I 400 1 0-1
frequency
nm
10<
nm nm
mm below
nm m >0-1 m
to to to
to
10-3 to 700
1
400 1
mm
range range,shows
nm nm nm
nm
(m)
their
the
Various
4×
Frequency sOurces
3 3x 8x 3x 3x 5x
x
10l8 10! 104 10 10!l 10 10 parts
to to to to to to to of
5 3 8x 3 range
production oI
x 3
× × x4 x 3
x
10s 1020 1017 1014 1014 10l 10 the
(Hz)
electromagnetic
shell X-ray
excitation
electron Excitation
sparkatoms,electrons
of atoms inmolecules
Excitation
valency of and Klystron
magnetron
Vibrations valveretardation
electrons
aerialsOscillating
inRapid
andof
acceleration and
Nuclear
Productíon
detections.
and
origin tubes
arc
of of valve circuit
inner lamps atoms spectrum
Photographic
film, or or
or
onization
chamberfilm,
otographic cells, plate
Photo
Photo
photographic
graphic
film Thermopile,
cells,
photographic meter,
eye, films
Human
photo Point Receivers
Geiger with
Detection
contact
tubes approximate
Infrared aerials
Bolo diodes