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SOP - BLDC CF Heating Test - Resistance Method1
SOP - BLDC CF Heating Test - Resistance Method1
Purpose: To test Inhouse (R&D) and sourced final samples for to perform the product safety test
against heating.
Test Setup:
Test Corner Design:
o Dull Black painted plywood 20mm thick is used as test corner as shown below.
Thermocouple used for determining the temperature rise of the surface of the walls, ceiling
and floor of the test corner are attached to the back of the small, blackened disks of copper or
brass which is 15mm diameter and 1mm thick.
Temperature rise of the windings are determined by the resistance method. In case of any
difficulty, we can use thermocouple.
Temperature rises other than windings are determined by means of fine wire thermocouples,
positioned so that they have minimum effect on the temperature of the part under test
Thermocouple diameter is 0.3mm which is fine wire thermocouple.
Appliances normally fixed to a ceiling are fixed underneath a horizontal support.
This test corner is installed inside the enclosed room to get the temperature stability.
Step 1:
Attach the thermocouple to measure the temperature rise at places of insulation where failure could
cause.
Step 2:
After mounting ceiling fan, at the beginning of the test, the temperature of all the measurement parts
are maintained at ambient temperature of 27 ±5°C.
After that set the ambient test temperature(t1) 40°C (+3°C tolerance)
Step 3:
Once temperature gets stabilize measure the resistance(R1) of windings (U-V, V-W, U-W) and take
average of it before the test.
Note: Make sure that rotor is steady while measuring the resistance.
Step 4:
Supply input voltage to fan with most unfavorable i.e. 1.06 times the rated voltage.
Step 4:
Duration of test is most unfavorable conditions of normal use i.e 2 Hours.
Step 5:
During test, temperatures of all parts are monitored continuously, and it should not cross the limit
mentioned in table 3.
Step 6:
After completion of the test take windings resistance (U-V, V-W, U-W) and take average of it(R2).
Measure the winding resistance at short interval after mains switching off.
Also note down the ambient temperature(t2) after the test.
Step 6:
Calculate the temperature rise of winding as follows:
Note:
Motor Operated at Normal Operation.
Supplied with most unfavorable voltage between 0.94 times and 1.06 times the rated
voltage.
Duration of test is most unfavorable conditions of normal use.
The protective device shall not operate during except protective electronic circuits are
allowed to operate provided they are tested for following number of cycle of operations: