PART -1: PRACTICALS

Tnctruction to the Students : Kindly study the 'Guidance to Practicals' in Part -II of this Journal before starting.
the practical exercises,

1 Data Collection : SurveyingThrough App

Date:

Exercise 1 : Basic Concepts Related to Surveying

O Objective i
surveying.)_
(Write only in words about the following concepts related to
(1) Data - Meaning, Nature and
Sources:Data ae the units iogonnatön that ane Coleced thsouqh obsesvaton
Suveys, Cose Stucliea,et Data age a set Yalues o qualtatie ot quanttatie Vaiabli
expetiments,
Types i
(2) Survey - Meaning, Nature and
eseach method uaed yor Gollec ting datapn
gon a predegad gipof apondent
t
ASuNtY isa insigbtt nto Vatiou nstash topis.
gain Universe and hsiyhts
ingaaiatn Land Sample Survey i The
Hcwas
Susvey univey Constttes a
pas
(3) of Survey - Census Survey and Complete set of items
any speie locality which is he
place, a gtoup ° people ox
Meaning and Nature : In
the
he selected
Sample suoYy data univexs is Collected
Jogaphial
(4)_ Sample Survey - adea
te entie zeoqzaphical
Compottnt fam. the unÑezs is accujately
Sample Survey - Need: The Sample SuiYy All he (odponcnt Selected in the Sample
|(5) the Sutey
Itprcdented in the Sample
Imut be gien equal teprsentatòn.
and Importance i Simple Yandom Sanplag, syskmate
Sanplng
Methods
(6) Selecting Sample -
et ase Some he methads Selec thg
Statgid Sampling , clhcter Samplig ek
is a eseanch instument hat
Samplag Meaning, Nature and1Types:
Types i questionnaise
A
M
Teupondnty Sampk
() Questionnaire -
Consists o a Set
set o quståns that aies to Collect injgsmaton om a
aterview
wittenended
IH is khd
aa
The twO type ate i- open
quefthong nd close -ended ues tiors
Examination Journal: Std, XII
Navneet Geography Practical
 (8) Questionnaire -Importance :H question is deguited to (onduet a Sutvey Cohetent ,
ordely
onday and nijoim mannex
Can Carnied out jge te gace, by telepone, by Compaleg
btopics: Cratesing ingotmakón wlh he help %topacs
(9) Questionnaire - ObËective, Topic and Subtopics
and Subtopts makes iH eates o collet end anagze the inpnatin in a Sjstema
mannes and to diaw Con lusions
03.Deciding the inematin fequind, on Diytning
(10) Steps of Designing Questionnaire :01" the target
Yaspand ents, B3
03 Choesiny he made o seaci tatyee tapondnt, y. Deiding on'qmestin ntent,
Teci tatyel
wolig,o.fatting gueckönc iato ameuninygud odes and yemat,
Derlopig the ques tin wonlij 06.

a
( } Sampte Survey- Importanee : Ot checking he ength p the ustonnaie, Re-testinË
ques konnaise, o9. Developin thegtaa suveyperm
(12) Importance-of-Apps Used foe Surveying
) Samplk SuYey - TmpotBance The Sample Suivey is moxe weed the SutYey
universe is alusately tepxesended in he Sample "Survey Ih the
His neces Say to take care that the persongal pregerences, adYantage, this
on the
advanta4, preiudtes epinion, bilas, cte. O; the invetator do not iniuene
macle on the analyrs
Selecton et Sample- Usinq Sample Suvey assunptions
o the iagotmators andl Conclusing about the geoqzaphical puetors in that ALn ae

dawn

(2) Zmpo[tante Used Saw inetead Can now be the hep ealy
done with the help of4 VatYouo apps ttaclitonal Papes- pen metod.
Advantages gof wing pps pat is Collec ted it is Stored on
the Wosldwide web and Can be reused time, whene
the cloude.
del ting inpimadon, ci) No Congudion inin anlwn is Cöeated .
(i') No eay
ea
iv I# Saves time, Money and labo aeatheL. ) Injeoaten fatherecd Can beke
Convented into tables.

Signature of the Teacher:

8 Navneet Geography Practical Examination Journal: Std. XII