30 2yrs

Xvz
Nuclear Physics Lab (4034160-4) | Ms. Emtenan Talal Alotaibi
Oman
↳ .

NAME ID# GROUP#

Experiment 2: Determination of Resolving Time or Dead

Time for GM Tube (Two Source Method) Report
Objectives
 To determine the dead time or resolving time of GM counter.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Equipment
860w
new -
340w
.

The same as experiment 1.

Set-up
20s Cs-137
&old
860V
Time: ………… .
Sources: …………….. Operating Voltage…………..
. .

13 dps
background counts …………….. ·

Table

Avg.
Corrected counts=
Sources Counts Background
(Counts – avg. background)
Counts

Source 1: 836 des .

n: 823dps ·

Source 2: 453 des . 13 dps ·

R2 : 440 dps ·

Combined sources 1177 des .

112 :
1164 des .

Calculations
small - 10
Dead Time Formula value τ= S-

*s
10
Dead time (non paralyzable model 1 345 X10
with background) 1 =
-
X(1 (2) -
-

6
.
.

Y
I
Dead time (non paralyzable model
without background) T =
J
nuz [n ,z(niz
n ) (nz 42)] -
, -

. 1 . 497 N04s .

n , he hiz
12
Dead time (non paralyzable model
X10-3s
n 2
-,
with low count rate approximation -
3 351
O

zu , ne . .

without background)
13
Dead time(non paralyzable model with
n, he niz-Up
1 187 N10-4s
-

low count rate approximation with T --

+

⑧
.
zu , ne
.

background)

Physics Department-Umm AlQura University Page 13 of 53

 10

z)
-

T =

IX = n, n -

ngniz
=
[(823)(440) (13) (1164)] - .

X = 346988 des?

2 -
Y =
n
, nz(hiz 4y) + -

nyn ,z(n , ne) +

.

↳ (823) (440) (1164 +

13) -
(13) (1164) (823 +
440) .

Y 407103524dps3
=
.

3 -

7 = Y (n + he niz (b) - -

2
X

↳24(823+440 - 1164- 13)

(346988)2

2 =
0 .
2907866081 .

T (34698071-78660811) .

4 07 103524

T= 1 . 345 X10-4s .
 11 -

T =
mine-n
sche-nelS ,

n , nz M2 :

-(8231(440) -
440)(1164-82340)) .

(823) (440)(1164) .

T= 1 . 497 N04s .

12-
(1164)
T =

hyn,2 . -(40) -

2n , Uz 22823)(440)
·

T = 3 . 351X10-3s .

13-
ne-Ub (823) + (440) (1164) (13)
T·
-
-

2n , ne 2(823) (440)

T =
1 187
. N10-4s .