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lOMoARcPSD|27034002

- a messenger system that produces hormones to


Hormonal control
regulate specific target organs
controls GH Humoral control
triggers TSH Neural control
Thyrotropin-
releasing hormone Growth Hormone (GH)- pleasure
Releasing Hormone Dopamine

A-1 TMSB sotnaS ,sorelluF ,najdE ,oreuqsaC


controls
controls ACTH
Corticotropin Gonadotropin Gonadotropins
Releasing Hormone

Vasopressin
Melatonin
water
Oxytocin
retention sleep pattern

Lactation
womb
Stored in contraction Darkness prompts
posterior
Melatonin released
Prolactin Stimulates
growth

Hypothalamus hormones
Growth Hormone
controlling pituitary

Po
An

ste
Parathyroid
te

Thyrotropin io

rior
r Hormone (PTH)
r

Stimulates
Adrenocorticotropic thyroid
Hormone (ACTH)

Gonadotropins

Luteinizing Blood calcium


Hormone (LSH) Stimulates levels Increases blood
adrenals calcium
Follicle-Stimulating Triiodothyronine
Hormone (FSH)
Calcitonin Thyroxine

ne
r mo
Stimulates Stimulates
h ho H
ovaries and metabolism o wt PT
testes Gr
Decreases blood
Stimulates calcium
sex cells
cium
production e cal Thyroxine/
Stor
calcium Triiodothyronin
Release
ne in
Bo t on
lci
Ca
Oxytocin

Prolactin

Stops
insulin/glucagon
release

Reduces blood Muscles


glucose
Heart

Thymosin
m ilk “le

Somatostatin

Insulin
Thymosin
t-d

w
n”
o

refle
x
Immune system
ment

Glucagon
development
enlarge

Mammary Glands
Sympathetic Nervous System

T cells / B cells
Atrial natriuretic
peptide (ANP)

Increases blood
tin

glucose Fight-or flight Liver


sta

response
ato

Glycogen broken
down
Som
Glu

Glucose levels
cag

Epinephrine
Norepinephrine Glucose stored as
on

glycogen
Ins

Medulla layer
ulin

TH
AC

sin

enhanced
res

Cortex layer absorption


op

rticoid
oco s
Vas

uc
gl

an
ep e/
ine

dr

Glucocorticoids Androgens Kidneys


pin rin

og
hr
re eph

en

Gonadotropins
s

Mineralcorticoids
in

(LH & FSH)


ep
no

oids
mineralocortic

development of
secondary sex
Lowers immune & regulate Na+, characteristics
Muscle
inflammatory K+, & water
enlargement reproductive organ
response reabsorption
development

Testosterone

Ovaries
Estrogen
(female)
Uterine lining
growth Sperm
contractions

Progesterone production

Progesterone/
estrogen
Testes (male)
uterus
Involves in
menstrual
cycle develop
s

mammary gland Decreases


development estrogen effect

erone
Testoste
rone Testost
Downloaded by Razvan Rosca (rosca.razvan.2011@gmail.com)

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