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Vishay Semiconductors
Standard Recovery Diodes, 165 A to 230 A
(INT-A-PAK Power Modules)
FEATURES
• High voltage
• Electrically isolated by DBC ceramic (AI2O3)
• 3500 VRMS isolating voltage
• Industrial standard package
• High surge capability
• Glass passivated chips
• Modules uses high voltage power diodes in four basic
configurations
• Simple mounting
INT-A-PAK
• UL approved file E78996
• Designed and qualified for multiple level
PRIMARY CHARACTERISTICS • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
IF(AV) 165 A to 230 A
Type Modules - diode, high voltage APPLICATIONS
Package INT-A-PAK • DC motor control and drives
Single diode, two diodes common anode, • Battery chargers
Circuit
two diodes common cathode, two diodes
configuration • Welders
doubler circuit
• Power converters
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VOLTAGE RATINGS
VOLTAGE VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK VRSM, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE IRRM
TYPE NUMBER REVERSE VOLTAGE PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE AT 150 °C
CODE V V mA
04 400 500
FORWARD CONDUCTION
VALUES
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS UNITS
VSK.166 VSK.196 VSK.236
Maximum average on-state 165 195 230 A
IF(AV) 180° conduction, half sine wave
current at case temperature 100 100 100 °C
Maximum RMS on-state current IF(RMS) 260 305 360
t = 10 ms No voltage 4000 4750 5500
Maximum peak, one-cycle t = 8.3 ms reapplied 4200 4980 5765 A
on-state, non-repetitive IFSM
surge current t = 10 ms 100 % VRRM 3350 4000 4630
t = 8.3 ms reapplied Sine half wave, 3500 4200 4850
initial TJ =
t = 10 ms No voltage TJ maximum 80 113 151
t = 8.3 ms reapplied 73 103 138
Maximum I2t for fusing I2t kA2s
t = 10 ms 100 % VRRM 56 80 107
t = 8.3 ms reapplied 52 73 98
Maximum I2t for fusing I2t t = 0.1 ms to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied 798 1130 1516 kA2s
Low level value of threshold voltage VF(TO)1 (16.7 % x x IF(AV) < I < x IF(AV)), TJ maximum 0.73 0.69 0.7
V
High level value of threshold voltage VF(TO)2 (I > x IF(AV)), TJ maximum 0.88 0.78 0.83
Low level value on-state
rt1 (16.7 % x x IF(AV) < I < x IF(AV)), TJ maximum 1.5 1.3 1.2
slope resistance m
High level value on-state rt2 (I > x IF(AV)), TJ maximum 1.26 1.2 1.07
IFM = x IF(AV), TJ = 25 °C, 180° conduction
Maximum forward voltage drop VFM 1.43 1.38 1.46 V
Average power = VF(TO) x IF(AV) + rf x (IF(RMS))2
BLOCKING
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VSK.166 VSK.196 VSK.236 UNITS
Maximum peak reverse and
IRRM TJ = 150 °C 20 mA
off-state leakage current
50 Hz, circuit to base, all terminals shorted,
RMS insulation voltage VINS 3500 V
t=1s
150 250
VSK.166.. Series 180°
140 RthJC (DC) = 0.20 K/W 120°
200 90°
130 60°
Temperature (°C)
110
100
100 Ø
30°
60° Conduction angle
90 90°
50 VSK.166.. Series
120°
80 180° TJ = 150 °C
70 0
0 40 80 120 160 200 0 40 80 120 160 200
150 300
VSK.166.. Series DC
140 RthJC (DC) = 0.20 K/W 180°
Maximum Average Forward
Maximum Allowable Case
250 120°
130 90°
Temperature (°C)
110 150
30° Ø
100
60° 100 Conduction period
90 90°
VSK.166.. Series
120° 50 Per junction
80 180° TJ = 150 °C
DC
70 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 50 100 150 200 250 300
1500 1000
VSK.166.. Series VSK.166.. Series
1000 500
1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1
300 300
0.
R thS
0.
0.2
4 3
250 250 K/ K/
Maximum Total Forward
K/
A
0.5 W
=0
W
K/
.12
DC
Power Loss (W)
K/
0.7
W
K/W
-Δ
150 150
R
100 100
VSK.166.. Series
50 Per junction 50
TJ = 150 °C
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Total RMS Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
1800 1800
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
R th
1400 1400
0.
0.
04
06
SA
K/
K/
=
~ 120° W
W
1200 1200
0.
02
- (Rect)
K/
1000 1000 0.1
W
K/W
-Δ
R
800 800 0.1
6K
/W
600 600
0.25
K/W
400 3 x VSK.166.. Series 400
Three phase bridge 0.5 K/W
200 Connected 200
TJ = 150 °C
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
150 300
VSK.196.. Series 180°
140 RthJC (DC) = 0.16 K/W 120°
Maximum Average Forward
Maximum Allowable Case
250 90°
130 60°
Temperature (°C)
110 150
100
30° 100 Ø
Conduction angle
90 60°
90°
50 VSK.196.. Series
120°
80 TJ = 150 °C
180°
70 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 0 40 80 120 160 200
150 350
VSK.196.. Series DC
140 RthJC (DC) = 0.16 K/W 180°
Maximum Average Forward
300
Maximum Allowable Case
120°
130 90°
Temperature (°C)
Ø 60°
120 Conduction period 30°
200
110
30° 150 Ø
100 Conduction period
60°
90° 100
90
120° VSK.196.. Series
180° 50 Per junction
80
DC TJ = 150 °C
70 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
4000
3500 at 50 Hz 0.0100 s Rated VRRM reapplied
3500
3000
3000
2500
2500
2000
2000
1500 VSK.196.. Series 1500 VSK.196.. Series
1000 1000
1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1.0
350 350
R th
0.
0.
300 300 3
SA
2
K/
Maximum Total Forward
=0
K/
0.4 W
W
DC K/
.12
250 250 W
Power Loss (W)
K/
K/W
W
-Δ
200 200 0.7
R
K/W
150 150
100 100
VSK.196.. Series
Per junction
50 50
TJ = 150 °C
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Total RMS Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
1200 1200
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0.
R th
0.
+ 180° 06
04
0.0
1000 1000 8 K K/W
SA
~ (Sine)
K/
=
W
180° /W
0.
-
02
(Rect) 0.1
800 800
K/
2K
W
/W
0.1
-Δ
6K
R
600 600 /W
0.25
K/W
400 400
0.4 K
2 x VSK.196.. Series /W
Single phase bridge 0.7 K/W
200 200
Connected
TJ = 150 °C
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1600 + 1600
0.
R th
04
~ 0.
06
SA
K/
1400 120° 1400 K/
=
- W
0.
(Rect) 0.0
12
1200 1200 8K
K/
/W
W
1000 1000
-Δ
0.1
2K
R
/W
800 800 0.1
6K
/W
600 600 0.25
3 x VSK.196.. Series K/W
400 Three phase bridge 400 0.4 K
/W
Connected
200 TJ = 150 °C 200
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
160 350
VSK.236.. Series 180°
150 RthJC (DC) = 0.14 K/W 120°
Maximum Average Forward
300
Maximum Allowable Case
90°
140 60°
Temperature (°C)
150 450
VSK.236.. Series DC
140 RthJC (DC) = 0.14 K/W 400 180°
Maximum Average Forward
Maximum Allowable Case
120°
350 90°
130
Temperature (°C)
Ø 60°
300 RMS limit
120 Conduction period 30°
250
110
200
Ø
100 30°
150 Conduction period
60°
90 90° 100 VSK.236.. Series
120° Per junction
80 50 TJ = 150 °C
180° DC
70 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
3000 3000
2500
2500
2000
2000 VSK.236.. Series VSK.236.. Series
1500
1500 1000
1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1.0
450 450
0.
400 400 16
R th
0.
DC 25 K/
SA
Maximum Total Forward
=
350 350 W
0.1
0.3
Power Loss (W)
K/
300 300 /W
W
-Δ
250 250 0.5
K/W
R
200 200 0.7
K/W
150 150
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Total RMS Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
1600 1600
R
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
th
1400 180° 1400 0. SA
04 =
+ (Sine) K/ 0.
0.0 W 02
1200 ~ 180° 1200 6K K/
- (Rect) 0.0 /W W
8K -Δ
1000 1000 /W R
0.1
800 800 2K
/W
0.1
6K
600 600 /W
0.25 K
/W
400 2 x VSK.236.. Series 400 0.4 K/W
Single phase bridge
200 Connected 200
TJ = 150 °C
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
10 000 10 000
Instantaneous On-State Current (A)
TJ = 25 °C
100 100
TJ = 150 °C
10 10
VSK.166.. Series VSK.236.. Series
Per junction Per junction
1 1
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
10 000
ZthJC - Transient Thermal Impedance
1
Instantaneous On-State Current (A)
100 0.1
10
VSK.196.. Series
Per junction VSK.166.. Series
1 0.01
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 0.01 0.1 1 10
0.1 0.1
VSK.236.. Series
VSK.196.. Series
0.01 0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 0.01 0.1 1.0 10
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 32 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics Fig. 33 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics
1 2 3 4 5
Note
• To order the optional hardware go to www.vishay.com/doc?95172
CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
CIRCUIT
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION CIRCUIT DRAWING
CONFIGURATION CODE
VSKD...
~ + -
~ -
VSKC...
+ - -
+ -
VSKJ...
- + +
- +
VSKE...
- +
Single diode E
+
INT-A-PAK DBC
28 (1.10)
9 (0.33)
Ø 6.5 (Ø 0.25)
80 (3.15)
(0.57)
14.5
1 2 3
4
5
66 (2.60) 37 (1.44)
3 screws M6 x 10
94 (3.70)
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
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Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of
typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding
statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a
particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application.
Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over
time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
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Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk.
Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for
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Authorized Distributor
Vishay:
VS-VSKJ166/08PBF