LINES AND ANGLES

F
E G

D H

B A I

Use protractor above to find the measures of the following angles to the nearest ten degrees.

BAI = IAG = BAD = GAH =

IAH = IAF = FAB= CAF =

BAC = IAE = IAG = HAE =

TYPES OF ANGLES
 RIGHT ANGLE STRAIGHT ANGLE ACUTE ANGLE

It is an angle that It is an angle that It is an angle that

measures exactly 90 measures exactly 180 measures less than 90
degrees degrees degrees
 OBTUSE ANGLE REFLEX ANGLE

It is an angle that It is an angle that

measures between 90 measures more than
and 180 degrees 180° but less than 360°
 PROPERTIES OF ANGLES

COMPLEMENTARY ANGLE SUPPLEMENTARY ANGLE CONJUGATE ANGLE

It is a pair of angles It is a pair of angles It is a pair of angles

that when added are that when added are that when added are
equal to 90° equal to 180° equal to 360°
 Identify which of the following pairs of angles are
PRACTICE
complementary, supplementary and conjugate.

64° and 116° 310° and 50° 45° and 45°

65° and 25° 125° and 55° 230° and 130°

 In the diagram, p and 54° are complementary
angles. It is given that p and q are supplementary
angles and the angle conjugate to r is 260°.
Calculate the values of p, q, r and s.
 In the diagram, a and 46° are complementary
angles. It is given that a and b are supplementary
angles and the angle conjugate to c is 283°.
Calculate the values of a, b, c and d.
 ANGLES ON
INTERSECTING LINES
 When two straight lines intersect, they form equal opposite
angles at the point of intersection.
These angles are called vertically opposites angles.
c a and c are vertically opposites angles.
b and d are vertically opposites angles
b
d Thus,
a=c
a b=d
PARALLEL LINES AND
TRANSVERSALS
 C
A
PARALLEL LINES

S R
Q P
Line AB and CD are parallel to each other
Line RS and PQ are parallel to each other
D
B
A
TRANSVERSALS

A transversals is a line that

intersects two or more lines

B
 CORRESPONDING, ALTERNATE AND INTERIOR ANGLES

CORRESPONDING ANGLES ALTERNATE ANGLES INTERIOR ANGLES

Angles that occur on the Angles that occur on Two angles that occur on
same side of the opposite sides of the the same side of the
transversal line and are transversal line and have transversal always add up
equal in size. the same size.
to 180º.