1.Which one is the basic unit of all living things?

a. Molecule. b. Cell. c. Atom. d. None

2.Which of the smallest part of all living things in which many activities take place?
a. Molecule. b. Cell. c. Vacuole. d. Atom

3.The first scientist who discovered the cell?

Chadwick. Robert hook. Dalton. Crook

4.How many types of cells are there?

5. 3. 2. 4

5.Prokaryotic and eukaryotic are?

Atoms. Cells. Molecules. None of them

6.Cells are very tiny and only can be seen with a………………..?
Microscope. Telescope. Camera. Naked eye

7.Which is the outer part of a cell in animals?

Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Cell wall

8. Which is the outer part of a cell in plants?

Nucleus. Cell membrane. Cytoplasm. Cell wall

9. Which part of the cell contains fluid material and chemicals?

Cell wall. Nucleus. Chromosomes. Cytoplasm

10. Chromosomes are present in?

Cell membrane. Cell wall. Cytoplasm. Nucleus

1. Genetic material is present in………….

  All . Cell membrane .Vacuoles .Cell wall

2. Plant cell differs from the animal cell due to………………….

.None of them .Cell wall .Chlorophyll .Both

3. The cell wall is present in ……………..

 Both .Plants cell .None of them .Animals cell

4. Chlorophyll helps in…

 Digestion . Photosynthesis . All . Respiration

5. The cell membrane of an animal cell is ………….

 Fully permeable . None of them .Totally permeable .Partially permeable

6. Cell wall in a plant cell is ………….

 (A) Partially permeable . (B) Fully permeable . (C) Totally permeable (D) Both B & C

7. The cell wall of a plant cell is made up of …………..

 Protein . Cellulose . Pigments . Fats

8. An organism that consists of only one cell is called …………..

 A cellular . Unicellular . Noncellular . Multicellular

9. Paramecium is a……………

 Multicellular animal . Unicellular animal . None of them . Plant

10. Amoeba is a unicellular ……………

 None of them . Fungi . Plant . Animal

1. Chlamydomonas is……………………….

 Unicellular plants ‘ Unicellular animals . None of them . Multicellular plants

2. Euglena is a unicellular ……………………….

Animal . None of them . Plant . Bacteria

3. Unicellular organisms have a lack of……………………….

Tissues Organ system Organs All

4. Unicellular means……………………….

Two cells One cell Three cells None of them

5. Multicellular means……………………….

One cell Three cells Two cells Many cells

6. Multicellular organisms are generally …………………….than unicellular organisms.

Tiny Bigger Smaller Equal

7. Hydra Eagle is a multicellular ………………………….

Fungi None of them Plant Animal

8. The coconut tree is multicellular ………………………….

Animal Fungi Plant Bacteria

9. Multicellular animals have proper ………………………….

Organ System All Tissues Organs

10. Similar cells combine to form ………………………….

Molecules Tissues Gas molecules Atoms

11. The cell of the same type working together to perform the same job makes up a

Cells Tissues Particles None of them

12. The function of a nerve cell is to ………………………….

Digestion Excretion Respiration Carries message

13. The function of a nerve cell is to ………………………….

Digestion Carries message Respiration Excretion

1. Blood cell carries…………………….around the body.

Helium Oxygen Methane Carbon

2. Tissues combine to form…………………

Organ system Organ Cells None of them

3. Which organ pump blood in the body…………………

Heart Liver Spleen Kidney

4. Which organ store the digested food…………………

Liver Bones Lungs Kidney

5. Which part is called food factory of plants…………………

Flower Leaves Roots Gametes

6. The plant absorbs water with dissolved mineral from the soil through…………………

Chlorophyll Roots Flower Leaves

7. Organ combines to form…………………

Organ Tissues All Organ system

8. Organ system combines to form an …………………

Organ system Organ Tissues Organisms

9. The digestive system consists of …………………

Small intestine Mouth All Stomach

10. The respiratory system consists of …………………

Nose Lungs Trachea All

1. Which organ play important role in blood circulation?

Liver Kidney Heart None of them

2. The whole plant is divided into how many parts?
5 4 2 3
3. The plant body is divided into root and…………………

Shoot Root Flower Buds

4. Root system involves those parts which grow………………..the soil.

None of them above below on stem

5. Shoot system consists of those parts that grow…………….the soil.

Below above None of them Both

6. Which one comes in between tissues and the organ system.

Organism Organ Cell Organ system

7. Which one comes between cells and organs.

Tissue Organism Organ system Organ

8. Different tissues that perform the same function form an………………..

Organ Tissue Organ system Cell

9. Several organs carry out the same function form………………..

All Organ Organ system Tissue

10. Different organ system makes up an……………………

Organ system Organ All Organisms

11. Which one of the following substances traps sunlight?

Cytoplasm Cellulose Chlorophyll Cell sap

Chapter 2

1. Human beings have…………………. major sense organs.

4 6 5 3
2. The eye is the sense organ of …………………..

Smell Taste Vision Hearing

3. The object can be seen when the ………………….light enters our eye and an image is
formed.

Reflection Rarefaction Polarization Dispersion

4. Which is the main bulging surface of the eye…………………..

Retina Cornea Iris Pupil

5. Cornea function is to bend the incoming light towards the inner structure of the eye
called………………………

Ciliary body Lens Retina Iris

6. Iris has a central opening that allows light to enter the eye called………………………

Focus point Pupil Rods Optical nerve

7. The location of the lens is ………………………

backside of retina behind the iris In front of the retina Behind retina

8. Which is correctly matched ……………………

( A ) Pupil ( B ) Lens ( C ) Sclera ( D ) Cornea

9. The colored part of the eye is called ……………………

Pupil Iris Retina Cornea

10. All light rays entering the eye to meet at one single point called……………………
Linkage Mixed points Joints Focused Points
1. The screen of the eye is known as…………………..

Focus point Lens Retina Pupil

2. Retina has two types of light-sensitive receptors …………………..

Baroreceptors Photoreceptors Chemoreceptors Homoreceptors

3. Which one transfer visual information from the retina to the brain …………………..

None of them Optical nerve Motor nerves Carotid nerve

4. The optical nerve carries information as …………………..

Electrical signals Vibratory signals Chemical signals All

5. The optical nerve is made up of thousands of …………………..

Nephrons Sensory nephrons Sensory neurons Somatic nephrons

6. When a person’s vision is impaired, an image is formed …………………..

B-In front of the retina No image is formed Both A and B Behind retina
7. The ear is the sense organ to detach …………………..

Light Sound All of them Motion

8. The ear is made up of how many parts …………………..

6 5 4 3
9. Which are the parts of ear …………………..

Outer ear Middle ear All of them Inner ear

10. The outer ear is called …………………..

Eardrum Pinna Stapes Cochlea

1. The function of the outer canal is to transfer sound from the outer ear to……………………..
Inner ear Middle ear Lungs Pinna
2. Ear drum is present in which part of ear……………………..

Middle Outer All of them Inner

3. The eardrum and small bones in the middle ear convert sound waves into
……………………..

Mechanical vibration Chemical vibrations

Non-directional vibrations Electrical vibrations
4. Which bone is present in the ear ……………………..

Cranium Tibia Stapes Humerus

5. Which bones are present in the middle ear ……………………..

Stapes Malleus All of them Incus

6. The cochlea is part of ……………………..

Inner ear Outer ear Middle ear Pinna

7. Cochlea nerve carries sound information from inner ear directly to ……………………..

Nervous system Kidney Brain Immune system

8. Movement of sound waves in-ear ……………………..

1-Ear canal 2-Pinna 3-Eardrum 4-Malleus

4-3-1-2 4-2-3-1 2-1-3-4 2-3-1-4

9. Nose receptor detach……………….

Solid particle Crystals Liquid Chemical vapors

10. Inside the nose is ……………….

Tiny alveoli Nasal Cavity food pipe Gut

1. When smell receptors are stimulated, signals travel along the olfactory nerve
to………………………..
Olfactory bulb Nosal cavity Windpipe None of above
2. Olfactory is part of………………………..

Lungs Brain Nosal cavity Spinal cord

3. Taste receptors are present on ………………………..

A-Tongue B-Roof of mouth C-Pinna D-Both A & B

4. The tongue can taste how many tastes………………………..

3 6 4 5
5. The tongue can taste ………………………..

Bitter Sour Salt Sweet All of them

6. The rough surface of the tongue is due to a structure called………………………..

Papillae Nociceptors Sensory nerves None of them

7. Taste buds are present in between……………………………..

Salivary gland Papillae Jaws Pineal gland

8. Catfish have taste receptor spread all over the body that enables it to
detach……………………………..

Sunlight Air Prey Water

9. The skin has receptor sensitivity to …………………………….

Touch All of them Pressure Temperature

10. The outer layer of the skin is called …………………………….

Endodermis Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis

11. Under the epidermis is a layer called…………………………….

Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis All

1. Inside the dermis, there are sensory receptors that can sense…………………….
Heat All Light Pain Cold
2. Insects, fungi, and bacteria are examples of …………………….

Producers Consumers Primary consumers Decomposers

3. Study of relationship between biotic and abiotic factors in environment is called
…………………….

Physiology Biology Pedology Ecology

4. At the arctic the permanent…………………….. restricts the growth of trees and plants.

High temperature Low wind Low level of CO2 Low temperature

5. In the deserts environment, there is a limiting factor such as………………….

High Temperature Sunlight Oxygen Water

6. Predator feed directly on ………………….

All living things Plants Prey Parasite

7. In predator-prey interaction which one is harmed ………………….

Animal None of them Prey Predator

8. In parasitism, the parasite feed and lives………………….

A- In host B- On the host C- Both A & B D- None of them

9. The parasite is …………………..than the host in size.

Smaller Equal Larger Can’t compared

10. Mosquitos suck human being blood, is an example of……………………….

Mutualism Commensalism Predator Parasitism

1. The Colour of the leaves is green due to………………………

Chloroplast Chlorophyll Lecuoplast Chromoplast

2. The upper layer of leaves is waxy to prevent excessive loss of………………………
Water Minerals Salts Glucose
3. The chloroplast is present in ……………………..

Flowers Buds Roots Leaves

4. Leaves are also called……………………..

Protein factory Waste factory Fats factory Food factory

5. Lower skin of leaves has small pores called……………………..

Buds Pores Lenticels stomata

6. Gases exchange in plants takes place at ……………………..

Roots stomata Hydathodes Flowers

7. Generally, Plants take in which gas during day time ……………………..

Carbon monoxide Oxygen Nitrogen Carbon dioxide

8. Plants excrete which gas during day time ……………………..

Carbon dioxide Nitrogen Carbon & oxygen Oxygen

9. Leaves contain ……………………..

A- Xylem B- Phloem C- Food canal D- Both A&B

10. Plants are ……………………..

Secondary consumers Producers Consumers Primary consumers

1. Plants make their own food in the presence of sunlight is called……………………..

Respiration Photosynthesis Photorespiration Photolysis

2. Material for photosynthesis comes from……………………..

A- Air B- Food C- Soil D- Both A&C E- Both A&B

3. Photosynthesis takes place in ……………………..
Roots Stem Leaves Flower
4. Chloroplast contains the green pigment called ……………………..

Carotene Phycocyanin Xanthophyll Chlorophyll

5. The product of the reaction in the presence of sunlight between carbon dioxide and
water is oxygen and ……………………..

Lipids Protein Carotenes Carbohydrates

6. Which one is a useful product for plants ……………………..

Glucose Starch Cellulose Fructose

7. How many carbon dioxide molecules are needed for photosynthesis
……………………..

6 12 24 5

8. How many water molecules are needed for photosynthesis ……………………..

5 8 6 7

9. Carbon dioxide+water………….>Glucose+ ……………………..

6 molecules of 02 5 molecules of C02

5 molecules of O2 3 molecules of C02
10. Which part of the plant is called most efficient solar panels on earth
……………………..

Stem Shoot Leaves Flowers

1. Leaves have many veins to transport…………………………

Glucose Minerals All of them Water

2. Leaves broad flat, large surface sides are important to …………………………

To excrete glucose For fruit production Protect plant To absorb sunlight

3. As light intensity increases the rate of photosynthesis …………………………

Remain same Decrease Stops Increase

4. Photosynthesis is possible due to which pigment …………………………

Green Yellow Dark red Red

5. Photosynthesis becomes slow above …………………………

45 C 32 C 30 C 27 C
6. At very cold temperature photosynthesis rate becomes …………………………

High Slow Stop Remain same

7. During respiration, how many oxygen molecules are needed to break down glucose
molecule …………………………?

3 5 4 6
8. What are the products of respiration …………………………?

A- O2 B- Co2 C- H20 D- Both B & C

9. C02+H20–(sunlight/ chlorophyall)===>C6H1206+02…This equation represent the
…………………………

Glycogensis Respiration Photolysis Photosynthesis

10. Glucose+02==>>CO2+H20…this equation represents the …………………………

Glucogenesis Respiration Photosynthesis Photolysis

11. Energy is released during …………………………

Respiration Transportation Glucogenesis Photosynthesis

12. Carbon dioxide is produced during …………………………

Photosynthesis
Respiration
Glucose formation
Transportation

Chapter 4

1. Biotic component includes…………………….

Non-living things
None of them
Minerals
Living things
2. Which one can make its own food…………………….?

Plants
Some bacteria
Algae
All of them
3. Algae is a…………………….

Heterotroph
Consumer
Autotroph
Secondary consumer
4. Animals that get their food by eating plants or other animals are called
…………………….

Producers
Decomposers
Autotroph
Consumer
5. Consumers that eat only plants are …………………….

Tertiary consumers
Primary consumers
Secondary consumers
Decomposers
6. Cow, goat, and rabbits are …………………….

Decomposers
Secondary consumers
Primary consumers
Tertiary consumers
7. A consumer that eats primary consumer is called …………………….

Tertiary consumers
Secondary consumers
Primary consumers
Decomposers
8. Lion, dog, and wolf are …………………….

Primary consumers
Secondary consumers
Tertiary consumers
Decomposers
9. Decomposers feed on …………………….

Dead bodies
Viruses
All
Living things
10. Bacteria and fungi are best …………………….
Autotrophs
Consumers
Producers
Decomposers

1. Decomposers drive energy for their own……………………….

Growth and increase in size

Growth only
Growth and development
Growth and reproduction
2. The non-living components that make up the environment are called
……………………….

D- Both A & B
B- Abiotic component
A- Biotic component
C- Living component
3. Which one is not an abiotic component ……………………….?

Algae
Soil
Air
Water
4. Which one is not the characteristic of desert areas……………………….?

Dry air
High temperature
Heavy rainfall
Extreme heat
5. The Deserts are very ………… during the day and ………….during the night.
Cool + hot
Hot + cool
Cold + snow
Hot + hot
6. Rainforest has ……………..temperature and …………….rainfall.

Hot + low
Warm + heavy
Cool + low
Cold + low
7. How much % does Rainforest cover the total earth surface………………..

5%
7%
8%
6%
8. Biota is also called as………………..

Abiotic component
Biotic component
Non-living components
Soil components
9. The community of biotic and abiotic component and their interactions make up
an………………..

Species
Ecosystem
Earth
Community
10. Solar energy is captured by ………………..
Decomposers
Consumers
Producers
Fungi

1. Grasses, lichens, and cyanobacteria are……………………

None of them
Consumers
Producers
Decomposers
2. Insects, fungi, and bacteria are examples of ……………………

Consumers
Producers
Primary consumers
Decomposers
3. Study of relationship between biotic and abiotic factors in environment is called
……………………

Ecology
Biology
Physiology
Pedology
4. At arctic, the permanent………………. restricts the growth of trees and plants.

Low temperature
Low level of CO2
High temperature
Low wind
5. In the deserts environment there is a limiting factor such as……………………
Water
Oxygen
High tempreture
Sunlight
6. Predator feed directly on ……………………

Prey
Parasite
All living things
Plants
7. In predator-prey interaction which one is harmed ……………………

None of them
Animals
Predator
Prey
8. The parasite is ……………..than the host in size.

Larger
Smaller
Equal
Can’t compared
9. Mosquitos suck human being blood is an example of…………………

Parasitism
Commensalism
Mutualism
Predator
10. In mutualism, two organisms interact in such ways
that…………………………….Both.
Neither benefits nor harm
Harm
Benefits
Always harm
11. A honeybee visits a male flower for nectar and picks up and transfer pollen grain
male to the female flower, this interaction is called…………………..

Commensalism
Parasitism
Mutualism
Only parasitism and mutualism
12. Food chain describes the…………………..

plants and plants

Animals and animals
Humans and plants
Predator and prey
13. The following is an example of an abiotic part of an ecosystem…………………..

Micro bacteria
Decaying plants
Minerals
Fungus
14. The following is an example of a biotic component of an
environment…………………..

The temperature of your surrounding

The water in the pond
Minerals in the soil
Bacteria on the surface of your skin
15. Tapeworms that live inside organisms and feed on the nutrients of the food organism
eat are an example of …………………..

Parasitism
Carnivores
Mutualism
Predator-prey
16. An organism in an ecosystem can be classified as a producer or consumer, the
producers provide food for the consumers, name the organism that consumes both
producers and other consumers …………………..

Carnivore
Prey
Omnivore
Herbivore
17. Carbon is an integral part of an ecosystem, It is cycled throughout the ecosystem as it
is used and then reused, all life must exist, Name the process in which plant uses carbon-
di-oxide …………………..

Respiration
Photosynthesis
Transpiration
Decomposition
18. Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that occurs in the leaves of plants. But it
requires a special gas and abiotic component from the atmosphere. What is the
substance …………………..

Sun energy
Oxygen
Chlorophyll
Carbon dioxide

1. Everything living or non-living is made up of………………….

Atom
Cells
Plasma
Tissue
2. Atom also has particle inside known as………………….

Electron
All of them
Proton
Neutron
3. Atom is the ………………particle of an element.

Largest
Large
Smallest
Small
4. Elements are made up of ………………..

Metals
Atoms
Molecules
Tissues
5. All the atoms of elements are ………………..

Dissimilar
Unequal
Different
Similar
6. Which one is the simplest element………………..

Carbon dioxide
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Oxygen
7. The most common element found on earth is ………………..

Oxygen
Carbon
Helium
Nitrogen
8. Who was the first, who draw an atom ………………..?

Rutherford . Dalton . Williamson . Crooks

9. When two or more atoms combine to form ………………..?

Molecule . Metal . Tissue . Nobel gas

10. Water contains ………………..

O-H2 . O2-H2 . O1-H2 . O2-H

1. A molecule is the smallest particle of……………..

Matter . Liquid . Compound . Atom

2. Which one is not a molecule……………..

Methane . Nitrogen gas . Helium . Oxygen gas

3. (Na) is the symbol for……………..

Sodium . Fluorine . Sulfur . Chlorine

4. Which one is the symbol for potassium……………..

Ca . H Fe . K
5. How many elements are found in nature……………..?
112 . 130 . 120 . 102
6. Which one is known as the lightest gas……………..?

Oxygen . Hydrogen . Carbon dioxide . CS2

7. Which gas is used for filling party and advertisement ballons……………..?

Oxygen . Carbon dioxide . Hydrogen . Methane

8. Car and bridge made of which element……………..?

Plasma . Liquid . Metal . Gas

9. Metals are usually ……………..at room temperature.

A- Liquid . 4- Both A & B . 2- Gas . 3- Solid

10. Metals are ………………

Spongy . Ions . Hard . Soft

11. Metals can be drawn into ………….and ……………..

Gold & copper

Sheets & wires . Sheets and papers . Non conducting wires & sheets . Bottom of Form
1. Non- metals are often…………….

Solids . Liquids . Gases . Inorganic compounds

2. Coal and sulfur are examples of…………….

Cation . Metal . Ions . Non-metals

3. Which one is metal…………………?

Diamond . Coal . Iron nail . Sulfur

4. Mostly high melting and boiling point…………………

Metalloids . Non-metals . Covalent molecules . Metals

5. Poor conductors of heat and electricity…………………
Metals . Metalloids . Ions . Non-metals
6. Compounds are made up of a chemical combination of two or more …………………

Metals . Ions . Elements . Salts

7. Common salt is a chemical combination of …………………

Oxygen & Sodium . Sodium & fluorine . Chlorine & Hydrogen . Sodium & Chlorine
8. Sugar is a chemical combination of …………………

Carbon-hydrogen-oxygen . Carbon-Nitrogen-chlorine . Carbon-Hydrogen-oxonium

. Carbon-sodium-chlorine
9. The formula of common salt is …………………

H20 . Nacl . Na2C03 . CO2

10. The mixture is a combination of substances, it is made up of two or more substances
that are not combined …………………

B- Chemically . D- Both A & B . C- Mechanically . A- Physically

11. A…………………. can be broken down into its component by chemical methods.

Mixtures . Molecules . Compound . Ions

1. Percentage of nitrogen in the air is……………….

21% . 78% . 0.9% . 3%

2. Percentage of oxygen in the air is ……………….

78% . 3% . 21% . 0.9%

3. Percentage of C02 in the air is ……………….

21% . 0.037% . 78% . 0.9%

4. Which gas is released by burning compound ……………….?

Oxygen . Nitrogen . Carbon dioxide . Dry carbon dioxide

5. Sources of Carbon dioxide are ……………….?
Burning coal . All of them . Respiration . Vehicle smoke
6. Which gas causes global warming ……………….?

S02 . C02 . H02 . N02

7. Carbon dioxide causes global warming due to ……………….?

Low level of C02 . White house effect . Cold house effect . Greenhouse effect
8. Which method will be best to reduce C02 in the environment ……………….?

Planting more trees . Using more organic compounds . Burning coal . Using
motor vehicle

9. Which are the methods for separating mixtures……………….?

All . Distillation . Crystallization . Filtration

10. Filtration is the process of separating which type of solid from

mixture………………….

Salts . Dry solids . Soluble . Insoluble

1. In the filtration process, insoluble particles are passed through…………………

Funnel . Plastic pipe . Tissue paper . Filter paper

2. The process of cooling a hot saturated solution to obtain crystal is
called…………………

Sublimation . Filtration . Distillation . Crystallization

3. Distillation is a process of purifying …………………

Liquid . Gas . Solid . Salts

4. Which is the best method to purify liquids …………………?

Chromatography . Crystallization . Filtration . Distillation

5. Process in which solid directly changes into vapors without passing through the liquid
state is called …………………

Distillation . Sublimation . Paper chromatography . Dry distillation

6. Sublimation is used to purify …………………

Liquids . Solids . Gases . Salts

7. Chromatography is a method that is used to separate which type of
chemicals…………………

Colorless . Coloured . Heavy . Only white

8. Which of the following has a positive charge…………………

Neutron . Atom . Electron . Proton

9. Which of the following has a negative charge…………………

Electron .Neutron . Atom . Proton

10. Which of the following has a neutral charge…………………

Neutron . Electron . Proton . Atom

11. The chemical symbol for manganese is…………………

Mg . Mn . Mo . Na

General Science class 6 chapter 6 Air mcqs with answers for all types of jobs and
entry test preparations.

1. Which gas is used for respiration…………………

O2. . N2. CO2. H2

2. Which one is the basic element of protein…………………

Calcium. Phosphorus. Sulfur. Nitrogen

3. The ozone layer protects us from …………………

Uv rays. Cosmic rays. Moon rays. X rays

4. Moving air is called …………………

Atmosphere. Ozone layer. Wind. Gas

5. Wind enables the movement of …………………

Sailboats. To run windmills. Gliders. All of them

6. Air is a mixture of …………………

Liquid. H2. CO2. Gases

7. Atmosphere covers the earth layer over …………………

360km. 600km. 480km. 565km

8. Composition of gases in the air remians …………………

Variable. Constant. Changing. Not fixed

9. Sugar+oxygen—> carbon dioxide+water+energy

This reaction indicates…………………………

Respiration. Combustion. Photosynthesis. Glucose synthesis

10. Wax+oxygen—->carbon dioxide+water+energy

This reaction indicates…………………………

Combustion. Respiration. Chemiosmosis. Photosynthesis

1. Which gas is needed for combustion…………………..?

Dry C02b. ClFC. O2. H2

2. Who discovered oxygen …………………..?
Williamson. Dalton. Joseph Priestley. Crook
3. Which gas is called inactive gas if compared to oxygen …………………..?

Hydrogen. Helium. Hydrogen peroxide. Nitrogen

4. Which gas was called ( azote ) meaning without life …………………..?

Carbon dioxide. Sulfur. Nitrogen. Hydrogen

5. The process by which nitrogen gas is converted into plants and animal
protein and maintained in the atmosphere is called …………………..

Chemical cycle. Denitrifying cycle. . Ammonification. Nitrogen cycle

6. The swellings on the roots of the leguminous plants, take in nitrogen and
convert it into nitrates. This is called …………………..

Photosynthesis. Nitrogen formation

Chemosynthesis. Nitrogen fixation
7. Air is made up of many gases, which gas is found in the greatest
amount…………………..?

Hydrogen. Carbon Dioxide. OxygenNitrogen

8. Excess of heat from the sun is prevented by …………………..

Oxygen. Ozone. Carbon Dioxide. Nitrogen

9. What happens when oil is burnt …………………..?

Carbon dioxide & energy will be absorbed

Carbon dioxide & energy will be sometimes absorbed and sometimes released
Carbon dioxide & energy will be released
Carbon dioxide & and energy will neither be absorbed nor released
1. The solution has two components, known as…………………..
Solute & salt. Solute & solvent. Solvent & salt. Solvent & water
2. The component of the solution that gets dissolved …………………..

Water. Solvent. Solute. Crystals

3. The component of the solution that dissolves the solute…………………..

Lemon juice. Ether. Solvent. Solute

4. Which one is called universal solvent…………………..?

All. Water. Ether Alcohol

5. The solution in which the water is used as the solvent is called
…………………..?

Ether solution. . Aqueous solution. . Alcoholic solutionCarbolic

solution
6. If the ratio of solute to solvent is high, the solution is said to
be…………………..

Concentrated. Supersaturated. Dilute. Super dilute

7. If the ratio of solute to solvent is low, the solution is said to
be…………………..

Supersaturated. Super dilute. Concentrated. Dilute

8. A solution that cannot dissolve any more solute in it, at a given temperature
is called…………………..

Dilute. Saturated. Super dilute. Concentrated

9. A solution that can dissolve solute at a given temperature is
called…………………..

Dilute. Saturated. Un saturated. Supersaturated

10. Which can affect the solubility of the solute in solvent…………………..?
Temperature. Shape of container. Humidity. Pressure

1. A mixture in which the solute particles are large and remain

suspended in the solvent……………………

 Liquid mixture. Suspension. Syrup. Mixture

2. Muddy water and fog are examples of ……………………

 Physical mixture. Liquid mixture. Gas mixture. Suspension

3. The solution is which type of mixture ……………………

4. The translucent solution is an example of……………………

 Solute. Suspension. Solution. Solvent

5. The suspension is which type of mixture……………………

 Dissimilar. Homogeneous. Different. Heterogeneous

6. Colour and appearance are same in every part……………………

 Solution. Muddy Water Mixture. Suspension. Mixture

7. Plants and trees get nutrients from the soil in the form of
……………………

 Solution. SuspensionDry mass. Only solvent

8. Soft drink is an example of ……………………

 Only water. Solution. Solute. Suspension

9. When solid medicine cannot be administered orally then which type
of mixture is used……………………

 Tablet. Suspension. Only powder form. Solution

10. A mixture in which particles are temporarily suspended or hanging

in the solvent……………………

 Syrup. Solution. Suspension. Saltwater mixture

1. When a substance is dissolved in a liquid and no new substance is formed,

what will these substances be called?…………………..

 Solvent. Water. Solution. Salute

2. What is the name of the substance which gets dissolved ?
…………………..

 Solvent. Water. Solution. Salute

3. What is the name of the substance that dissolves the substance ?
…………………..

 Water. Salute. Solution. Solvent

4. An example of solution…………………..

Cement & water. Mud & water. Sugar & water. Sand & water

5. What is one property of suspension that makes it different from solution?

…………………..

Suspension is colorless. The suspension is a homogeneous mixture

 Suspension is clear. The suspension has suspended particles

6. A solution that cannot dissolve any more solute at a given temperature is
called…………………..

 Concentrated solution. Dilute solution

 Saturated solution. Weak solution
7. The solubility of a solute substance increases…………………..

None of the them. As liquid remains at room temperature

As the liquid heats up. As the liquid cools down

1. Ability to do work is called……………….

Momentum. Impulse. Power. Energy

2. Energy is measured in ……………….

Weber. Newton. Joules. Watt

3. The energy which every moving object has ……………….

Electrical energy. Potential energy. Thermal energy

Kinetic energy

4. The energy you gain when you are at a height from the ground is
called ……………….

Electrical energy. Potential energy.

Kinetic energy. Thermal energy

5. We get thermal energy from ……………….

Sound. Petrol. Electric. Heat

6. The natural source of thermal energy is ……………….

Sun. Fire. Heater. Stars

 7. The energy which is created by the vibration of particles
……………….

Kinetic energy. Thermal. Electrical. Sound

8. Louder the sound, the more …………… it has, hence it causes a

greater …………….. in particles.

Low energy & high vibration. Energy & light

Energy & vibrations. Energy & movement

9. Sound cannot travel in ………………..

Steel. Room. Air Vacuum

10.Sound cannot travel in a vacuum because sound always needs a

………………..

Vibrating body. Open space. Medium. Hard vibrating object

1. Form of energy which is due to flow of negatively charged electron

in an electrical circuit……………………

Kinetic energy. Sound. Thermal. Electrical

2. The energy which comes from motion is……………………

Kinetic. Potential. Electrical. Sound

3. The ………… the motion, the ………….the kinetic energy.

Zero &Greater. Greater & greater.

Lower & greater. Lower & zero
4. A man riding a bicycle, an electron moving in an electrical circuit, and a child
running are examples of……………………

Potential energy. Electrical energy

Thermal energy. Kinetic energy
5. It is basically stored energy that everybody has……………………

Kinetic energy. Sound. Electrical energy. Potential energy

6. A stone lying at a height and a book placed on a table are examples of
……………………

Kinetic energy. Electrical energy. Sound. Potential energy

7. All form of energy can be classified as ……………………

Mechanical & Potential energy. Chemical & Kinetic energy

Kinetic & Potential energy. Chemical & Mechanical energy
8. Potential energy depends on ……………………

Temperature. Height. Velocity. Linear momentum

9. The relation of height with potential energy is ……………………

Direct. Sometimes direct & sometimes indirect

Indirect. No relation
10. Which one is correctly matched ……………………

A- energy which comes from motion = P.E.

C- It is dependent upon mass and height of object= P.E
B- It is stored form of energy in every object = K.E.
D- It is dependent upon mass and velocity= P.E
1. All forms of energy on earth……………………

Never changes. It can convert into another form

Can be destroyed. Always stay in one form
2. Fuel (petroleum) used by cars and other vechiles is an example of
……………………

Mechanical energy. . kinetic energy.

Chemical energy. Electrical energy
3. When a bulb is supplied electrical energy, not all of it is converted to give us
light; but some of its energy is spread like heat, this statement shows that
……………………

Energy can never change its form

It is impossible to change one form of energy into another
The energy can changes its form
Electrical energy is only converted to light
4. Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can be changed into
different forms. This law is known as ……………………

Law of change of energy. Law of conservation of energy

Law of conservation of momentum. Law of conservation of mass
5. The machine and appliances which convert one form of energy to another in
order to conserve it are called ……………………

Energy distroyers. Energy amplifier

Energy converters. Energy savers
6. Radio converts electrical energy into …………… and some ………….energy

Electromagnetic waves & P.E. Sound & heat

Sound & sound. Sound & chemical
7. The majority of the world’s energy comes from……………..

Air. Sun. Fossil fuels. . Water

8. Fossil fuels can be found in the form of……………..

All. Coal. Gas. Crude oil

9. Fossil fuels are …………….

Renewable. Endless. . Non-renewable. Limitless

Chapter 9

1. A Wheel and axle is a special kind of…………..

Fulcrum. Screw. Lever. Pulley

2. The Center of the wheel is called……………

Lever. Center of force. Diameter. Fulcrum

3. By which method we can increase the movement of wheel……………

By decreasing force. By decreasing axle

By decreasing axle and force. By increasing axle
4. Which machine is used to draw water from well…………….

Screw. Pulley. Wheel. Lever

5. In a simple pulley, one end of the belt is a ……… and the other end apply
……..

Force & tension. Load & load. Force & force. Load & force
6. In a pulley, if the direction of force is downward then what will be the
direction of load ……..

Downward. Upward. Opposite. Same

7. When a pulley is free to move up and down along with load, it is called
a……………..

c) Static pulley. a) Movable pulley. Only B & C. b) Fixed pulley

8. The advantage of a movable pulley is that the effort needed to move the
load is ………….than the weight of the load.

Sometimes greater & sometimes less. Maximum. Greater. Less

9. Using two or more pulleys reduces the amount of……..needed.

Tension. Load. Force. Work

10. A crane uses a…… to lift the heavy load.

Lever. Gear. Screw. Pulley

1. For lifting quite a heavy load such as in shipyards. Which types of the pulley
are used…………..

Only movable. Fixed pulley. Fixed & movable. Static pulley

2. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys are also known as a………..

Block & block. Tackle and pulley. Block & tackle. Block & lever
3. Gear is also important simple………

Machine. Vehicle. Screw. Pulley

4. Gear is just a wheel with teeth, sometimes called a………….

Knot. Pedal. Cog. Log

5. To do any work with gear, need to have at least …….with their teeth fitting
into each other.

10 cogs. 1 cog. 5 cogs. 2 cogs

6. When two gears mesh together, the second one always turns in
the………………….

Parallel. Opposite direction

Same direction. Perpendicular
7. If you drive a large gear with small gear, you can decrease the speed, It is
called………………………….

Gearing high. V Gearing down. Gearing up. Gearing up & down

8. If you drive a small gear with a larger gear, you can increase the speed, It is
called……………..

Gearing up & down. Gearing down. Gearing low. Gearing up

9. A bicycle uses a kind of …….. with chain instead of a rope.

Pedals. Pulley system. Gear system. Screw

10. In bicycle the moving chain makes the back wheel turn and that pushes the
bicycle…………..

Forward. Backward.
Only backward direction. No movement occurs
1. Which of the following is an example of wheel and axle…………..

Knife. Sea saw. Bottle opener. Car steering

2. Gear can do all of the following Except………….

Change speed. Change force Change direction. Change fulcrum

3. Which of the following use movable pulleys………..

Water wells. Flags. Cranes. Bicycles

. Light travels in………….
None of above. Circular line. Straight line. Zig zag line
2. We can see an object because light travels from a light to the object and then
it ………off the object and travels to our eyes.

Reflected. Polarized. Refraction. Interference

3. Black substance becomes very hot during summer because of…………..

Absorption of light. Reflection of light.

Polarization of light. Refraction of light
4. Bouncing back off light from a shiny surface is called…………..

Reflection. Absorption. Refraction. Polarization

5. Which process occurs when the light passes tgrough a substance unchanged
such as light is transmitted through glass…………….

Transmission. Reflection. Bending of light. Rarefaction

6. Which law states that ” when a ray of light reflects off a surface, the angle of
incidence is equal to the angle of reflection”…………..

Reflection. Transmission. Diffraction. Rarefaction

7. When a parallel beam of light strikes a smooth surface like a mirror it will be
reflected as parallel rays of light. This type of reflection is called………………

Specular reflection. Random reflection

Unconditional reflection. Normal reflection
8. When parallel rays of light fall onto a rough surface they are reflected in
different direction are scattered. This reflection is called…………..

Regular reflection. Specular reflection

Scattered reflection. None of above
9. Difficulty in driving at on a wet roadway in an irritating glare from oncoming
headlights is due to………………………

Diffused reflection. Irregular reflection

Scattering reflection. Regular reflection
1. Sound helps us to ………with one another.

Cooperate. Relate. Identify. Communicate

2. A sound is a form of…………..

Heat. Energy. Object. Drum

3. What is the relation of sound with energy?

No relation. Inversely proportional. Indirect. Directly proportional

4. A device which converts sound energy into electrical energy…………..

Computer. Macro phone. Television. Microphone

5. Sound travels in the form of waves called…………

Open waves. Transverse waves

Electromagnetic waves. Longitudinal waves
6. Which types of waves are consist of rarefaction and compressions?

Light waves. Transverse waves

Longitudinal waves. Electromagnetic waves
7. In which region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest
together?

Both a and b. c) Transverse region. b) Rarefaction. a) Compression

8. In which region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are furthest
apart?
c) Transverse region. b) Rarefaction.
Both of above. a) Compression
9. In which of the following speed of sound is maximum?

Gold. Space. Seawater. Air

10. When sound travels through air, the air particles…………………..

Vibrate along the direction of wave propagation

Vibrate but not in any fixed direction
Vibrate and move in a straight line
Vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation
1. If a celestial body moves around a planet or a star, it is called a
natural…………of that planet or star.

Satellite. Sun. Artificial satellite. Star

2. The natural satellite of earth is called…………….

Star. Sun. Moon. Jupiter

3. The vacant area that exists between all celestial objects of the universe is
known as…………..

Moon. Solar System. Earth. . Space

4. A well-known example of a natural satellite ……….. the only natural
satellite of the earth.

Moon. Sun. Stars. Comets

5. Earth imaging, weather forecasting, telecommunication are done with the
help of…………..

Satellites. Stars. Sun. Moon

6. A human-made object moves around a celestial body it is called an
…………..

Natural satellite. Stars. Asteroids. Artificial satellite

7. How many known natural satellites orbiting different planets in the solar
system?

173. 211. 273. 111

8. How many planets or natural satellites orbit around the sun?

15. 8. 11. 5
9. All planets of solar system hai moons except……………

Mercury & Earth. Venus & earth.

Saturn & Neptune. Venus & Mercury
10. All of the following have natural satellite except…………..

Neptune. Saturn. Mercury. Earth