Iligan City National High School

SMAW student’s

Group members:

Gregorio Melven Jade

Jaspher Quezon

Jereck Bodiongan

John Michael Dela Pena

Jomil Acalain

Karl Gonzaga

LJ Samejon
 Researc Objectives:
1.)To know the safety measure that were practiced by the SMAW students in ICNHS.
2.)To know the awareness of SMAW student how important wearing PPE during actual welding.
3.)What were possible accidents that were encountered of SMAW students during welding .
4.)To know the level of agreement of SMAW student of the importance of wearing PPE during welding.

Chapter 1

1.1 Introduction:
The impact of welding hazards on the health of Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) students is a
critical concern. Exposure to fumes, UV radiation, and noise can pose significant risks. This
introduction aims to explore these hazards and their potential consequences on the well-being of
SMAW students during their training.

1.2 Background of the Study:

The study aims to investigate the potential health impacts of welding hazards on Shielded Metal Arc
Welding (SMAW) students. It will explore factors such as exposure to fumes, gases, and other
occupational hazards, assessing their influence on the well-being of students undergoing SMAW training.
Understanding these impacts is crucial for implementing safety measures and promoting a healthier
learning environment in welding education.

1.3 Significance of the Study:

The significance of studying the impact of hazards in welding on the health of Shielded Metal Arc
Welding (SMAW) students lies in promoting occupational safety. Understanding these hazards can lead
to the development of preventive measures, ensuring the well-being of students and workers in the
welding field. This research contributes to creating a safer learning and working environment, reducing
the risks associated with welding activities.

1.4 Objective and statement of the problem:

Objective:
To assess and understand the impact of hazards in welding on the health of Shielded Metal Arc Welding
(SMAW) students, aiming to identify potential health risks and implement preventive measures.

Problem Statement:
The study seeks to investigate the adverse effects of welding hazards on the health of SMAW students.
This includes an exploration of exposure to fumes, noise, and physical strain during welding activities,
with the goal of pinpointing specific health challenges faced by students in this welding discipline. The
research aims to provide insights into developing strategies and safety protocols to mitigate these health
 risks and enhance the overall well-being of SMAW students.

1.5 Scope and delimitation:

Scope:
The study focuses on the health impact of welding hazards specifically on students learning Shielded
Metal Arc Welding (SMAW). It includes an examination of potential health risks associated with SMAW
processes, such as exposure to fumes, noise, and physical strain.
Delimitation:
The research is limited to SMAW students, excluding other welding techniques. It does not encompass
broader welding industry professionals. The study does not extend to comprehensive workplace safety
measures but concentrates on the immediate health effects related to SMAW practice among students.

1.6 The conceptual framework:

The conceptual framework for assessing the impact of welding hazards on the health of Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (SMAW) students could involve factors such as:
1.Exposure Levels: Evaluate the extent of students' exposure to welding fumes, gases, and other
potential hazards during SMAW training.
2.Protective Measures: Analyze the effectiveness of safety measures implemented during welding
activities, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and ventilation systems.
3.Health Monitoring: Consider the monitoring mechanisms in place to track the health of SMAW
students, including regular health check-ups and respiratory assessments.
4. Training and Awareness: Assess the adequacy of training programs that educate students about
potential hazards, safe practices, and the importance of following established safety guidelines.
5.Regulatory Compliance: Evaluate the extent to which the welding environment adheres to
occupational safety and health regulations to ensure a safe learning environment.
6.Health Outcomes: Investigate any reported health issues or concerns among SMAW students,
considering both short-term effects (e.g., respiratory irritation) and potential long-term health
implications.

1.7 Definition of terms:

The impact on hazard in welding refers to the potential risks and dangers associated with the welding
process. SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) students may face health risks due to exposure to
hazardous materials, fumes, and intense light generated during welding. It's crucial for students to be
aware of safety protocols, use proper protective equipment, and work in well-ventilated areas to
minimize health hazards.