of forms created by Filipinos. It ranges from Western-influenced visual art forms to works created by folk and indigenous people. Traditionally, these visual art forms include painting, sculpture, and architecture. However, there are other functional visual art forms in the country that need to be appreciated as well. Some of these forms include advertising art, basketry, metalcraft, mat weaving, pottery, and textile weaving. • Space refers to the area that is occupied by an object or a subject, as well as the area surrounding that object or subject. • Positive or negative • This refers to a prolongation of a point or a mark on a surface. • is a mark that join two points, and can be used to indicate direction or movement. • A shape may be natural or living forms called an organic shape and can be irregular or rounded. It may also be measured forms called geometric shape. • Mass, or form, refers to a shape or three-dimensional volume that has or gives the illusion of having weight, density or bulk. • Texture is one of the elements of art that is used to represent how an object appears or feels. • Can be actual or tactile and simulated or illusory • This element refers to lightness or darkness of an area. • This refers to visual perception that allows a person to differentiate objects due to the way various wavelengths of light are reflected. • Color creates a mood or tone. • The color wheel is an arrangement of primary secondary and tertiary colors. It is important tool to identify which colors can work well if used in a certain artwork which is the color schemes or color relationships. • This can be achieved by using different shades, tints, and tones of a single color or by using a limited range of colors. • Involves the use of a color and its complement -meaning the color located opposite of the first color. • Uses three colors that are of equal distance with each other. • This refers to the wholeness of the design, the pleasing arrangement of parts, and the agreement between parts of a composition, resulting in a united whole. • It is the regular, repeated pattern in the elements of art. It is a flow or feeling of movement. • Is the feeling of unity created when all parts (sizes, amounts, or number) relate well with each other. • Is the distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space. • Movement in art is when an artist uses visual techniques, like color and composition, to create the illusion of movement and dynamism within their artwork. • Emphasis is the principle that gives importance or dominance to a unit or area while subordination gives less importance to a unit or area.