11th Physics Chapter Wise Tests

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
Chapter#01 ( Type1) Time: 35Min; Marks: 20
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Q1) Choose the most appropriate option. Cutting / overwriting is not allowed: 6 Marks
i) The solid angle subtended at the center by a sphere is ____
A) 2π B) 4π C) 6π D) 8π
ii) The dimensions of work are ____
A) [M LT ] −1
B) [M LT ] −2
C) [M L T ]
2 −2
D) [M LT ]
iii) The percentage uncertainty in measurement of mass and velocity are 2% and 3%. The maximum uncertainty
in the measurement of kinetic energy is ____%
A) 11 B) 8 C) 6 D) 1
iv) Significant figures in 0.0010 are ____
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
v) The S.I. unit of pressure in terms of base units is ___
A) Kg m s−1 −2
B) Kg m s −1 −3
C) Kg m s −2
D) Kg m s
2 −2
vi) The dimensions of power are ____

A) [M L T ]
2 −1
B) [M L T ] 2 −2
C) [M L T ]
2 −3
D) [M L T ]
2 0
Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following: om 10 Marks
.c
i) Why do we find it useful to have two units for the amount of substance, kilogram and mole?
m
ii) Give the drawbacks of using the period of a pendulum as a time standard.
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iii) Differentiate between random error and systematic error.

aa
iv) What do you mean by scientific notation? Give an example.

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v) How many nano-seconds are there in 1 year?

m
vi) How many seconds are there in 1 year?

l ee
Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

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3) Three students measured the length of a needle with a scale on which minimum division is 1mm and
recorded as (i) 0.2145m (ii) 0.21m (iii) 0.214m. Which record is correct and why?.
4) Describe in detail various types of errors.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
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i) The solid angle subtended at the center by a sphere is ____
A) 2π B) 4π C) 6π D) 8π
ii) The percentage uncertainty in measurement of mass and velocity are 2% and 3%. The maximum uncertainty
in the measurement of kinetic energy is ____%
A) 11 B) 8 C) 6 D) 1
iii) S.I. unit of intensity of light is ____
A) Ampere B) Mole C) Candela D) Joule
iv) Which one of the following is the correct record for the diameter of a wire when measured with a screw
gauge of least count of 0.001 cm?
A) 2.3 cm B) 2.31 cm C) 2.312 cm D) 2.3124cm
v) The dimensions of work are ____
om
A) [M LT ]−1
B) [M LT ]−2
C) [M L T ]
2 −2
D) [M LT ]
vi) A student added three figures 72.1, 3.32 and 0.003. The correct answer regarding the rules of the addition of
.c
the significant figures will be ____
A) 75.423 B) 75.42 C) 75.4 D) 75
m
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Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following: 10 Marks
i) What are base units, name all of them?
aa
ii) Differentiate between random error and systematic error.

iii) The period of simple pendulum is measured by a stopwatch. What type of errors are possible in the time
ot
period?
em
iv) What do you mean by scientific notation? Give an example.

v) Differentiate between precise and accurate measurements.
vi) How many nano-seconds are there in 1 year?
le
ta

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
For more tests, please visits taleemotaallum.com
i) S.I unit of pressure is ____
A) Nm 2
B) N m 2
C) Nm −2
D) N m−2
ii) A light year is the distance, light travels in one year. How many meters are there in one light year?
A) 9.5x10 m−15
B) 9.5x10 m 15
C) 9.5x10 cm 15
D) 9.5x10 km
15
iii) The S.I. unit of pressure in terms of base units is ___

A) Kg m s −1 −2
B) Kg m s −1 −3
C) Kg m s −2
D) Kg m s 2 −2
iv) Which is a correct record for the diameter of wire when measured by a screw gauge of least count 0.001cm?
A) 2.3cm B) 2.31cm C) 2.312cm D) 2.3124cm
v) The dimensions of work are ____
A) [M LT ] −1
B) [M LT ] −2
C) [M L T ]2 −2
D) [M LT ]
vi) 1 rev / minute is equal to ____
om
A) rads
π
6
−1
B) rads
π
15
−1
C) rads
π
20
−1
D) rads
π
30
−1
Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following:

i) Define physics and nuclear physics. .c 10 Marks
m
ii) Write the dimensions of pressure, density, velocity.
llu
iii) Name several repetitive phenomena occurring in nature which could serve as reasonable time standards.
iv) How many nano-seconds are there in 1 year?
aa
v) What are the main frontiers of fundamental sciences?

vi) Why do we find it useful to have two units for the amount of substance, kilogram and mole?
ot
em

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ta
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) S.I. unit of intensity of light is ____
A) Ampere B) Mole C) Candela D) Joule
ii) The dimensions of power are ____
A) [M L T ]
2 −1
B) [M L T ]2 −2
C) [M L T ] 2 −3
D) [M L T ] 2 0
iii) For total assessment of uncertainty in the final result obtained by multiplication and division ____
A) absolute uncertainties B) Fractional uncertainties C) Percentage uncertainties D) Error are added
are added are added are added
iv) S.I unit of pressure is ____
A) Nm 2
B) N m
2
C) Nm −2
D) N m −2
v) Significant figures in 0.0010 are ____

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
om
vi) The dimensions of work are ____
A) [M LT ] −1
B) [M LT ] −2
C) [M L T ] 2 −2
D) [M LT ]

.c 10 Marks
m
i) How many nano-seconds are there in 1 year?
llu
ii) Give the drawbacks of using the period of a pendulum as a time standard.
iii) How many seconds are there in 1 year?
aa
iv) Name several repetitive phenomena occurring in nature which could serve as reasonable time standards.
v) Define physics and nuclear physics.
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vi) Show that equation s = v t + at is dimensionally correct.

1 2
em
i
2

le

ta
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The resultant magnitude of 6N force acting at right angle to a 8N force is ____
A) 2N B) 14N C) 8N D) 10N
ii) The magnitude of ^i . (^j × k)
^
is equal to
A) 0 B) 1 C) −1 D) i
iii) Two vectors to be combined have magnitudes 60N and 35N. The correct answer will be ____
A) 15N B) 20N C) 70N D) 100N
iv) The direction of a vector in space is specified by ____
A) 1 angle B) 2 angles C) 3 angles D) 4 angles
v) If A = 2i + j + 2k then |A| is
A) Zero B) 3 C) 5 D) 9
→
vi) Both the dot product and cross product of two vectors A and B is zero, when:
→
m
→ → →
A) A and B are parallel to B)
→ →
and B are C) →
and B are D) Either the vector is zero
o
A A
each other antiparallel perpendicular to each

other
.c
m
llu
i) Can you add zero to a null vector?
aa
ii) Define the two conditions of equilibrium.

iii) Differentiate between static and dynamic equilibrium.
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iv) Define position vector and give its mathematical expression.

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v) Under what circumstance would a vector have components that are equal in magnitude.
vi) Prove that commutative law holds good in addition of vectors.
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3) Find the angle between two forces of equal magnitude when the magnitude of their resultant is also equal to
the magnitude of either of these forces?
→
4) Find the projection of vector A →
= 2i − 8j + k in the direction of vector B = 3i − 4j − 12k.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The vector A has the components A and A . The magnitude A is given by ____
x y
A) A - A
x y B) (A - A ) x y
1/2
C) (A ) - (A )
x y
1/2
D) (A x
2
+A )
y
2 1/2
ii) Position vector of a point P (a, b, c) in YZ plane is given by ____

A) →r = ai + bj B) →r = ai + ck C) →r = ai + bj + ck D) →
r = bj + ck
→
iii) Both the dot product and cross product of two vectors A →
and B is zero, when:
→ → →
→
A
→
and B are C) →
and B are
A
D) Either the vector is zero
other
iv) The resultant magnitude of 6N force acting at right angle to a 8N force is ____
A) 2N B) 14N C) 8N D) 10N
m
v) A single vector having the same effect as all the original vectors taken together, is called ____
A) resultant vector B) equal vector C) position vector D) unit vector
o
→
vi) The magnitude of vector product of two non-zero vectors A and B making an angle θ with each other is
→
____
.c
m
A) AB sin θn
^ B) AB sin θ C) AB cos θ D) AB
llu
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i) Can the magnitude of a vector have a negative value?

→
ii) What is negative of a vector? How a vector →
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B is subtracted from a vector A ?
iii) Define unit vector. How we find it?

em
→ → → →
iv) If all the components of vectors A and A were reversed, how it will alter A x A ?
1 2 1 2
v) How would the two vectors of the same magnitudes have to be oriented, if they were to be combined to give
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a vector of the same magnitude?

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vi) Define the terms (i) unit vector (ii) position vector

3) Define torque. Calculate torque due to force acting on a rigid body.
4) Show that vectors i + j + k, 2i − 3j + k and 4i + j − 5k are mutually perpendicular.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
x y
A) A - A
x y B) (A - A )
x y
1/2
C) (A ) - (A )
x y
1/2
D) (A + A ) x
2
y
2 1/2
ii) Two vectors to be combined have magnitudes 60N and 35N. The correct answer will be ____
A) 15N B) 20N C) 70N D) 100N
iii) Position vector of a point P (a, b, c) in YZ plane is given by ____
A) → r = ai + bj B) →r = ai + ck C) →r = ai + bj + ck D) →r = bj + ck
iv) The resultant magnitude of 6N force acting at right angle to a 8N force is ____
A) 2N B) 14N C) 8N D) 10N
→
v) Both the dot product and cross product of two vectors A →
→ → →
→
A
→
and B are C)
and B are
A
→
m
other
o
vi) Resultant of two perpendicular vector of equal magnitude (say A) will be ____
A) A B) 2A C) √2A
.c D) A2
m
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i) Under what circumstance would a vector have components that are equal in magnitude.
l
aa
ii) Differentiate between static and dynamic equilibrium.

iii) Define null vector and equal vector.
ot
→
iv) Find the unit vector of the vector A = 4i + 3j
em
v) How would the two vectors of the same magnitudes have to be oriented, if they were to be combined to give
a vector of the same magnitude?
vi) Can a vector have a component greater than its magnitude?
le
ta

→ →
3) Given that A → →
= i − 2j + 3k and B = 3i − 4k, find the projection of A on B
4) Define scalar product. Write down its any four characteristics.

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
x y
A) A - A
x y B) (A - A ) x y
1/2
C) (A ) - (A ) x y
1/2
D) (A
x
2
+A )
y
2 1/2
ii) The direction of a vector in space is specified by ____

A) 1 angle B) 2 angles C) 3 angles D) 4 angles
→
iii) Both the dot product and cross product of two vectors A →
→ → →
→
A
→
and B are C) →
and B are
A
other
iv) A single vector having the same effect as all the original vectors taken together, is called ____
A) resultant vector B) equal vector C) position vector D) unit vector
m
v) Resultant of two perpendicular vector of equal magnitude (say A) will be ____
A) A B) 2A C) √2A D) A 2
o
vi) If A = 2i + j + 2k then |A| is
A) Zero B) 3 C) 5
.c D) 9
m
lu
i) Define unit vector. How we find it?

l
aa
→
ii) What is negative of a vector? How a vector →
B is subtracted from a vector A ?
iii) Is it possible to add a vector quantity to a scalar quantity? Explain.

ot
iv) Prove that commutative law holds good in addition of vectors.

em
v) Can a vector have a component greater than its magnitude?

vi) Under what circumstance would a vector have components that are equal in magnitude.
le

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3) Define rectangular components of a vector. How two vectors can be added by rectangular component
method?
4) Find the angle between two forces of equal magnitude when the magnitude of their resultant is also equal to
the magnitude of either of these forces?
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) A cricket ball is hit so that it travels straight up in air and it acquires 3 seconds to reach the maximum height.
Its initial velocity is ____
A) 10ms −1
B) 15ms −1
C) 29.4ms −1
D) 12.2ms −1
ii) When the body moves with constant acceleration, the velocity time graph is ____
A) Parabola B) Hyperbola C) Straight line D) Curve
iii) The unit of momentum in S.I. system is ____
A) Nm B) Nm
2
C) N m 2
D) NS
iv) S.I. unit of impulse is:
A) Kg ms −1
B) N.m C) N.S D) Nm 2
v) A bullet shot straight up returns to its starting point in 10 seconds. Its initial speed was ____
A) 9.8ms −1
B) 24.5ms −1
C) 49ms −1
D) 98ms −1
m
vi) The horizontal range of projectile at 30∘ with horizontal is the same as that at an angle of ____ degrees
o
A) 45 B) 60 C) 90 D) 120

.c 10 Marks
m
→ →
i) Explain the circumstances in which the velocity v and acceleration a of a car are: (a) anti-parallel, (b)
llu
perpendicular to one another (c) parallel
ii) Show graphically how does the displacement and velocity of a vertically thrown ball vary with time?
aa
iii) What is projectile motion? In what direction acceleration is zero in this motion?
ot
iv) A 1500 kg car has its velocity reduced from 20 ms to 15 ms in 3.0 seconds. How large was the average
−1 −1
retarding force?
em
v) Define impulse and show that how it is related to linear momentum.

vi) Define elastic and inelastic collisions.
le

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3) Define elastic collisions. Show that for elastic collisions in one dimension, the velocity of approach is equal to
the velocity of separation.
4) Define elastic and inelastic collisions. Explain elastic collision in one dimension to show the relative velocities
before and after collision are same.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) A force of 10 N acts on a body of mass 1 kg for 5 sec. to a distance of 10 m. The rate of change of momentum
is:
A) 50 N B) 25 N C) 20 N D) 10 N
ii) The area between the velocity - time graph and the time axis is numerically equal to ____
A) velocity B) distance C) time D) acceleration
iii) The unit of momentum in S.I. system is ____
A) Nm B) Nm 2
C) N m 2
D) NS
iv) The area under the curve of force-displacement graph represents ____
A) force B) work C) power D) displacement
v) Change in momentum is also called as ____
A) Force B) impulse C) Torque D) Acceleration
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vi) When the projectile reaches the highest point of trajectory, the vertical component of velocity becomes ____
A) small B) maximum C) V cosθi D) zero
Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following: .c 10 Marks
m
i) Show graphically how does the displacement and velocity of a vertically thrown ball vary with time?
llu
ii) How would you find, the momentum of an explosive force? Explain with one example.
iii) Can the velocity of an object reverse the direction when acceleration is constant? If so, give an example.
aa
iv) Define elastic and inelastic collisions.

v) An object is thrown vertically upward. Discuss the sign of acceleration due to gravity relative to velocity, while
ot
the object is in air.

em
vi) A 1500 kg car has its velocity reduced from 20 ms to 15 ms in 3.0 seconds. How large was the average
−1 −1
retarding force?
le

ta
3) Define projectile motion. Derive mathematical formula for its height and time of flight.
4) A truck weighing 2500 kg and moving with a velocity of 21 ms collides with a stationary car weighing 1000
−1
kg. The truck and the car moves together after the impact. Calculate their common velocity
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) A cricket ball is hit so that it travels straight up in air and it acquires 3 seconds to reach the maximum height.
Its initial velocity is ____
A) 10ms −1
B) 15ms −1
C) 29.4ms D) 12.2ms
−1 −1
ii) A projectile is thrown upward with initial velocity V making an angle θ with the horizontal. The maximum
i
horizontal range is given by ____

A) B) C) D)
2 2 2 2
V V V V
i i i i
sin2θ sin2θ
g 2g g 2g
iii) A force of 10 N acts on a body of mass 1 kg for 5 sec. to a distance of 10 m. The rate of change of momentum
is:
A) 50 N B) 25 N C) 20 N D) 10 N
iv) The trajectory of a projectile is:
om
A) Circle B) Parabola C) Hyperbola D) Straight line
v) The range of projectile is directly proportional to ____
A) sin θ 2
B) sin2θ C) sinθ D) 2sinθ
.c
vi) The horizontal range of projectile at 30∘ with horizontal is the same as that at an angle of ____ degrees
m
A) 45 B) 60 C) 90 D) 120
llu
aa
i) State Newton's first and second laws of motion.

ii) A 1500 kg car has its velocity reduced from 20 ms to 15 ms in 3.0 seconds. How large was the average
−1 −1
ot
retarding force?
iii) Define range and time of flight of a projectile.
em
iv) Why a motor cycle safety helmet is padded?

v) What is the difference between average velocity and instantaneous velocity? Explain.
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vi) How would you find, the momentum of an explosive force? Explain with one example.
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3) Find angle of projection of a projectile for which its maximum height and horizontal range are equal.
4) Define projectile motion. Derive mathematical formula for its height and time of flight.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The horizontal range of projectile at 30∘ with horizontal is the same as that at an angle of ____ degrees
A) 45 B) 60 C) 90 D) 120
ii) When the projectile reaches the highest point of trajectory, the vertical component of velocity becomes ____
A) small B) maximum C) V cosθ
i D) zero
iii) When a ball is thrown straight up, the acceleration at its highest point is ____
A) Upward B) Downward C) Zero D) Horizontal
iv) Motion of a projectile is ____
A) One dimensional B) Two dimensional C) Three dimensional D) Four dimensional
v) The area between the velocity - time graph and the time axis is numerically equal to ____
A) velocity B) distance C) time D) acceleration
vi) When the body moves with constant acceleration, the velocity time graph is ____
om
A) Parabola B) Hyperbola C) Straight line D) Curve
.c
i) An object is thrown vertically upward. Discuss the sign of acceleration due to gravity relative to velocity, while
m
the object is in air.
llu
ii) State Newton's first and second laws of motion.
iii) What is the difference between average velocity and instantaneous velocity? Explain.
aa
iv) Define range and time of flight of a projectile.

v) Explain the circumstances in which the velocity → →
ot
v and acceleration a of a car are: (a) anti-parallel, (b)
perpendicular to one another (c) parallel

em
vi) Show that rate of change of momentum is equal to force F

→
→
.
ΔP
=
Δt
le

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3) Find angle of projection of a projectile for which its maximum height and horizontal range are equal.
4) Define elastic and inelastic collisions. Explain elastic collision in one dimension to show the relative velocities
before and after collision are same.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
For more tests, please visits taleemotaallum.com)
i) The apparent weight of a man in an ascending lift moving with acceleration "a" is ____
A) Increases B) decreases C) Remains constant D) becomes zero
ii) The value of solar constant is ____
A) 1.4 kw m −2
B) 1.0 kw m −2
C) 4.1 kw m −2
D) 0.1 kw m −2
iii) Escape velocity of a body of mass 1000 kg is 11 kms . If the mass of the body is doubled then its escape
−1
velocity will be
A) 5.5 kms −1
B) 11 kms −1
C) 22 kms −1
D) 44 kms −1
iv) Power can be defined as the product of ____

A) force and displacement B) force and velocity C) force and time D) force and mass
→
v) Work done will be maximum when angle between F and d is:
→
A) 180∘
B) 90 ∘
C) ∘
D) 0 ∘
om
60
vi) kWm is the unit of ____

−2
A) Power B) Intensity C) Energy D) Energy per unit area
.c
m
i) Define escape velocity. Write its value.
llu
ii) Define power. Write its S.I. unit.

iii) An object has 1J of potential energy. Explain what does it mean.
aa
iv) A boy uses catapult to throw a stone which accidentally smashes a green house window. What energy
changes are involved?
ot
v) A force "F" acts through a distance "L". The force is then increased to 3F and then acts through a further
em
distance of 2L. Draw the work diagram to scale and calculate total work done.
vi) A girl drops a cup from a certain height, which breaks into pieces. What energy changes are involved?
le

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3) A car of mass 800kg travelling at 54kmh is brought to rest in 60 meters. Find the average retarding force on
−1
the car.
4) Calculate work done in kilojoules in lifting mass of 10kg through vertical height of 10m.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Power can be defined as the product of ____
ii) The apparent weight of a man in an ascending lift moving with acceleration "a" is ____
A) Increases B) decreases C) Remains constant D) becomes zero
→
iii) Work done will be maximum when angle between F and d is:
→
A) 180∘
B) 90 ∘
C) 60 ∘
D) 0 ∘
iv) A stone is thrown up from the surface of earth when it reaches at maximum height. Its K.E. is equal to ____
A) mgh B) mv 1
2
2
C) zero D) 2mgh
v) The value of solar constant is ____
A) 1.4 kw m −2
B) 1.0 kw m −2
C) 4.1 kw m −2
D) 0.1 kw m−2
vi) kWm is the unit of ____
m
−2
o
.c 10 Marks
m
i) A boy uses catapult to throw a stone which accidentally smashes a green house window. What energy
changes are involved?
lu
ii) In which case is more work done? When a 50 kg bag of books is lifted through 50 cm, or when a 50 kg crate is
l
pushed through 2m across the floor with a force of 50 N?

aa
iii) A force "F" acts through a distance "L". The force is then increased to 3F and then acts through a further
ot
distance of 2L. Draw the work diagram to scale and calculate total work done.
iv) What sort of energy is present in (i) compressed spring (ii) moving car
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v) An object has 1J of potential energy. Explain what does it mean.

vi) Define work energy principle. Also write down its equations.
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3) A force of 400 N is required to overcome road friction and air resistance in propelling an auto mobile at
80.0kmh . What power (kw) must the engine develop?
−1
4) A 1000 kg car at the top of an incline 10m and 100m long is released and rolls down the hill. What is its speed
at the bottom of the incline if the average retarding force due to friction is 480N?
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) kWm is the unit of ____
−2

ii) The force which can do not work on the body on which it acts is ____
A) Elastic force B) Frictional force C) Centripetal force D) Gravitational force
iii) A stone is thrown up from the surface of earth when it reaches at maximum height. Its K.E. is equal to ____
A) mgh B) mv 1
2
2
C) zero D) 2mgh
iv) A body of mass 1.0kg drops from the top of a tower of height 50m. What will be its K.E., 10m below the top?
A) 490J B) 49J C) 98J D) 980J
→
→
A) 180∘
B) 90 ∘
C) 60
∘
D) 0 ∘
vi) Power can be defined as the product of ____
m
o
.c 10 Marks
m
i) What sort of energy is present in (a) a compressed spring, (b) a moving car?
ii) Define power. Write its S.I. unit.
lu
iii) A girl drops a cup from a certain height, which breaks into pieces. What energy changes are involved?
l
iv) Calculate the work done in kilo joules in lifting the mass of 10kg (at a steady velocity) through a vertical
aa
height of 10m.
ot
v) What is geothermal energy? How is it generated?

vi) When a rocket re-enters the atmosphere, its nose cone becomes very hot. Where does this heat energy
em
come from? Explain briefly about residual heat of earth

le

3) Define gravitational field. Show that work done in the Earth's gravitational field is independent of the path
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followed.
4) A 1000 kg car at the top of an incline 10m and 100m long is released and rolls down the hill. What is its speed
at the bottom of the incline if the average retarding force due to friction is 480N?
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Escape velocity of a body of mass 1000 kg is 11 kms . If the mass of the body is doubled then its escape
−1
velocity will be
A) 5.5 kms −1
B) 11 kms C) 22 kms
−1 −1
D) 44 kms −1
ii) Power can be defined as the product of ____

iii) The value of solar constant is ____
A) 1.4 kw m −2
B) 1.0 kw m C) 4.1 kw m
−2 −2
D) 0.1 kw m −2
iv) kWm is the unit of ____

−2

→
→
A) 180 ∘
B) 90 ∘
C) 60 ∘
D) 0 ∘
om
vi) The force which can do not work on the body on which it acts is ____
A) Elastic force B) Frictional force C) Centripetal force D) Gravitational force
.c
m
→ →
i) Prove that P = F
llu
.V
ii) Define work energy principle. Also write down its equations.
aa
iii) State law of conservation of energy.

iv) Define escape velocity. Write its value.
ot
v) A girl drops a cup from a certain height, which breaks into pieces. What energy changes are involved?
vi) How can you get energy from tides?
em

le
3) Two blocks of masses 2kg and 0.5kg are attached at two ends of a compressed spring. The elastic potential
energy stored in the string is 10J. Find the velocities of the blocks if the spring delivers its energy to the blocks
ta
when released.
4) Calculate work done in kilojoules in lifting mass of 10kg through vertical height of 10m.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
Chapter#05 (Type1) Time: 35Min; Marks: 20
i) The centripetal acceleration is also called ____
A) Tangential B) Radial C) Angular D) Rotational
ii) The S.I. unit of angular displacement is
A) Meter B) Kilometer C) Radian D) Centimeter
iii) The S.I. units of angular momentum is ____
A) J.S
−2
B) J.S
−1
C) J.S. D) J.m
iv) The value of 'g' at the center of the earth is:
A) Infinite B) 2g C) 3 g D) Zero
v) When a body moves in a circle, the angle between its linear velocity v and angular velocity →
→
w is ____
degrees
A) 180 B) 90 C) 0 D) 45
om
vi) A wheel of radius 2 m turns through an angle of 57.3 degrees. It lays out a tangential distance
A) 2m B) 4m C) 57.3m D) 114.6m
m
i) How is artificial gravity created?
llu
ii) A disc and a hoop start moving down from the top of an inclined plane at the same time. Which one will be
moving faster on reaching the bottom?
aa
iii) What is geo-stationary satellite?

iv) When mud flied off the tire of a moving bicycle, in what direction does it fly? Explain.
ot
v) Why does a diver change his body positions before and after diving in the pool? Write applications of
em
communication satellites.
vi) State the direction of the following vectors in simple situations, angular momentum and angular velocity
le

ta
3) Explain rotational kinetic energy. Find rotational K.E. of a disc.

4) A body of moment of inertia (I = 0.80kgm ) about a fixed axis rotates with constant angular velocity of 100
2
rad s . Calculate its angular momentum "L" and torque to sustain its motion.
−1
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The S.I. unit of angular acceleration is ____
A) rad / sec2
B) rad / sec C) rev / sec 2
D) rev / sec
ii) The dimensions of angular velocity are ____
A) [LT ]
−1
B) [LT ] −2
C) [L T]−1
D) [T ]
−1
iii) The centripetal acceleration is also called ____

iv) A wheel of radius 2 m turns through an angle of 57.3 degrees. It lays out a tangential distance
A) 2m B) 4m C) 57.3m D) 114.6m
v) Minimum number of communication satellites required to cover whole earth is ____
A) 5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 2
vi) The direction of angular momentum of a body moving in circle is ____
om
A) along the tangent B) Radially outward C) radially inward D) perpendicular to the
plane of circle
m
i) Show that orbital angular momentum L = mvr. o
llu
ii) What is geo-stationary satellite?
iii) A disc and a hoop start moving down from the top of an inclined plane at the same time. Which one will be
aa

iv) When mud flied off the tire of a moving bicycle, in what direction does it fly? Explain.
ot
v) State the direction of the following vectors in simple situations, angular momentum and angular velocity
em
vi) How is artificial gravity created?

le
3) What should be the orbital speed to launch a satellite in a circular orbit 900km above the surface of earth?
ta
(Take mass of the earth as 6.0x10 kg and its radius as 6400km)

24
4) Explain rotational kinetic energy. Find rotational K.E. of a disc.

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) When a body is whirled in a horizontal circle by means of a string, the centripetal force is supplied by ____.
A) Mass of a body B) Velocity of a body C) Tension in string D) Centripetal acceleration
ii) Which is larger for a hoop of mass M and radius R, that is rolling without slipping - its translational or
rotational kinetic energy?
A) Translational kinetic B) Rotational kinetic energy C) Both are the same D) Answer depends upon
energy radius
iii) The S.I. unit of angular displacement is
A) Meter B) Kilometer C) Radian D) Centimeter
iv) Minimum number of communication satellites required to cover whole earth is ____
A) 5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 2
v) The centripetal acceleration is also called ____
om
vi) The value of 'g' at the center of the earth is:
.c
A) Infinite B) 2g C) 3 g
m D) Zero
llu
i) Explain what is meant by centripetal force. Why it must be furnished to an object if it is to follow a circular
path?
aa
ii) What is geo-stationary satellite?

iii) How is artificial gravity created?
ot
iv) A disc and a hoop start moving down from the top of an inclined plane at the same time. Which one will be
em

v) State the direction of these vectors in simple situation (a) angular momentum, (b) angular velocity
vi) When mud flied off the tire of a moving bicycle, in what direction does it fly? Explain.
le
ta

3) What should be the orbital speed to launch a satellite in a circular orbit 900km above the surface of earth?
(Take mass of the earth as 6.0x10 kg and its radius as 6400km)
24
4) What is the least speed at which an aeroplane can execute a vertical loop of 1.0 km radius, so that there will
be no tendency for the pilot to fall down at the highest point.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The ratio between orbital and escape velocities is ___
A) 1 B) 2 C) √2 D) 1
√2
ii) A wheel of radius 2 m turns through an angle of 57.3 degrees. It lays out a tangential distance
A) 2m B) 4m C) 57.3m D) 114.6m
iii) The centripetal acceleration is also called ____
iv) An orbital speed of a satellite can be determined by the equation:
A) √2gR B) √ 2GM C) √gR D) √ GM
R R
v) A man of mass 5kg is falling freely, the force acting on it will be ____
A) 5N B) 9.8N C) 19.6N D) zero
om
vi) If a car moves with a uniform speed of 2m/sec, in a circle of radius 0.4m its angular speed is ____.
A) 4 rad / sec B) 5 rad / sec C) 1.6 rad / sec D) 2.8 rad / sec

.c 10 Marks
m
i) State the direction of these vectors in simple situation (a) angular momentum, (b) angular velocity
llu
ii) An object orbiting around the earth is said to be a freely falling body. Why?
iii) What is meant by moment of inertia? Explain its significance.
aa
iv) How is artificial gravity created?

v) Define angular momentum and give its dimensions.
ot
vi) State the direction of the following vectors in simple situations, angular momentum and angular velocity
em

3) What is the least speed at which an aeroplane can execute a vertical loop of 1.0 km radius, so that there will
le
be no tendency for the pilot to fall down at the highest point.

ta
4) What is meant by centripetal force? Derive relations for centripetal force, and centripetal acceleration.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) In the relation F = 6πηrv Dimension of co-efficient of viscosity η is:
A) [ML T ]
−1 −1
B) [MLT ] −1
C) [ML T ] 2 −1
D) [MLT]
ii) The mathematical relation v = √2g(h − h ) is known as ____
2 2 1
A) equation of continuity B) Bernoulli's equation C) Torricelli's theorem D) Ventri relation

iii) The systolic pressure of a normal healthy person is:
A) 120 torr B) 125 torr C) 115 torr D) 130 torr
iv) The maximum drag force on falling sphere is 9.8N, its weight is ____
A) 1N B) 9.8N C) 19.8N D) 4.9N
v) A horizontal pipe narrows from a diameter of 10cm to 5cm. For a fluid flowing from larger diameter to smaller
____
A) The velocity and B) The velocity increases C) The velocity decreases D) The velocity and
m
pressure both increase and pressure decreases and pressure increases pressure both decrease
o
vi) Venturimeter is used to measure:
.c
A) Speed of fluid B) Pressure of fluid C) Volume of fluid
m D) Mass of fluid
lu
i) A person is standing near a fast moving train. Is there any danger that he will fall towards it?
l
ii) Explain briefly how the swing is produced in a fast moving cricket ball with figure.
aa
iii) Explain the difference between laminar flow and turbulent flow.
iv) Write few lines on blood flow.
ot
v) Considering Bernoulli's principle, explain working of a carburetor of a motor car.

em
vi) Explain what do you understand from the term viscosity. Give its S.I. Unit.

le
3) Certain globular protein particle has a density of 1246 kgm . It falls through pure water (η = 8.0 x 10 Nms
−3 4
ta
−2
) with a terminal speed of 3.0 cmh . Find radius of particle.
−1
4) State and prove Bernoulli's equation in dynamic fluid that relates pressure to speed and height.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The maximum drag force on falling sphere is 9.8N, its weight is ____
A) 1N B) 9.8N C) 19.8N D) 4.9N
ii) The lower reading of blood pressure is called ____
A) systolic pressure B) diastolic pressure C) Normal pressure D) Non-normal pressure
Law of conservation of
energy is basis of ____
iii) A horizontal pipe narrows from a diameter of 10cm to 5cm. For a fluid flowing from larger diameter to smaller
____
A) The velocity and B) The velocity increases C) The velocity decreases D) The velocity and
pressure both increase and pressure decreases and pressure increases pressure both decrease
iv) In the relation F = 6πηrv Dimension of co-efficient of viscosity η is:
om
A) [ML T ]
−1 −1
B) [MLT ] −1
C) [ML T ] 2 −1
D) [MLT]
v) The systolic pressure of a normal healthy person is:
.c
vi) The device used for the measurement of liquid flow is ____
m
A) Manometer B) Barometer C) Hydrometer D) Venturimeter
llu
aa
i) Explain the difference between laminar flow and turbulent flow.

ii) Write few lines on blood flow.
ot
iii) Explain briefly how the swing is produced in a fast moving cricket ball with figure.
em
iv) Explain what do you understand from the term viscosity. Give its S.I. Unit.
v) Considering Bernoulli's principle, explain working of a carburetor of a motor car.
vi) State Torricelli's theorem
le
ta

−3 4
−2
−1
4) Water flows through a hose whose internal diameter is 1cm, at a speed 1ms −1
. What should be the diameter
of the nozzle of the water is to emerge at 21ms ? −1
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Venturimeter is used to measure:
A) Speed of fluid B) Pressure of fluid C) Volume of fluid D) Mass of fluid
ii) In the relation F = 6πηrv Dimension of co-efficient of viscosity η is:
A) [ML T ] −1 −1
B) [MLT ] −1
C) [ML T ] 2 −1
D) [MLT]
iii) The mathematical relation v = √2g(h − h ) is known as ____
2 2 1

iv) The systolic pressure of a normal healthy person is:
v) The S.I. units of flow rate are ____
A) m S 2 −1
B) m S 3 −2
C) m S 3 −1
D) m S
2 −2
vi) The maximum drag force on falling sphere is 9.8N, its weight is ____
m
A) 1N B) 9.8N C) 19.8N D) 4.9N
o
.c
i) A person is standing near a fast moving train. Is there any danger that he will fall towards it?
m
ii) Explain why fog droplets appear to be suspended in air?
lu
iii) Considering Bernoulli's principle, explain working of a carburetor of a motor car.
l
iv) Write few lines on blood flow.

aa
v) State Torricelli's theorem

vi) Explain the difference between laminar flow and turbulent flow.
ot
em

3) Define terminal velocity. Show that terminal velocity is directly proportional to the square of radius of the
droplet.
le
4) How large must a heating duct be if air moving with 3.0ms along it can replenish the air in a room of 300m
−1
ta
3
volume every 15 minutes? Assume the air's density remains constant.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The device used for the measurement of liquid flow is ____
A) Manometer B) Barometer C) Hydrometer D) Venturimeter
ii) The maximum drag force on falling sphere is 9.8N, its weight is ____
A) 1N B) 9.8N C) 19.8N D) 4.9N
iii) The systolic pressure of a normal healthy person is:
iv) The mathematical relation v = √2g(h − h ) is known as ____
2 2 1

v) The lower reading of blood pressure is called ____
A) systolic pressure B) diastolic pressure C) Normal pressure D) Non-normal pressure
Law of conservation of
m
energy is basis of ____
o
vi) In the relation F = 6πηrv Dimension of co-efficient of viscosity η is:
.c
A) [ML T ]
−1 −1
B) [MLT ] −1
C) [ML T ]
m 2 −1
D) [MLT]
lu
i) Explain what do you understand from the term viscosity. Give its S.I. Unit.
ii) Explain the difference between laminar flow and turbulent flow.
l
aa
iii) A person is standing near a fast moving train. Is there any danger that he will fall towards it?
iv) Considering Bernoulli's principle, explain working of a carburetor of a motor car.
ot
v) Explain why fog droplets appear to be suspended in air?

em
vi) Write few lines on blood flow.

le
3) State and explain Torricelli's theorem.

ta
−3 4
−2
−1
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The product of time period and frequency is ____
A) zero B) 1 C) π D) 2
ii) Time period of simple pendulum only depends on _
A) Mass of the bob B) Length of the pendulum C) Amplitude of vibration D) Size of the bob
iii) Which expression is correct for the time period of a simple pendulum?
A) T ∝ l B) T ∝ m C) T ∝ √l D) T ∝ lm
iv) The S.I. unit of spring constant is ____

A) m−1
B) Nm −1
C) Nm−2
D) Nm 2
v) The wavelength of waves produced by microwave oven is:

A) 0.12cm B) 1 cm C) 6cm D) 12 cm
vi) The relation between time period and frequency is:
om
A) f = 2πT B) f = 1
2πT
C) f = T
2π
D) fT = 1

.c
i) In relation to SHM, explain the equations (a) A sin(ωt + ϕ) and (b) a = −ω x
10 Marks
m 2
ii) Define resonance and Describe two common phenomena in which resonance plays an important role.
lu
iii) What do you mean by phase?
l
iv) Define damped oscillations.

aa
v) State Hook's law. Write it in mathematical form.

vi) What happens to the period of a simple pendulum if its mass is doubled?
ot
m

3) Derive the relation (i) acceleration (ii) instantaneous velocity, for the projection of particle moving around a
ee
circle.
4) A simple pendulum is 50cm long. What will be its frequency of vibration at a place where the value of
l
ta
g=9.8ms ?−2
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The wavelength of waves produced by microwave oven is:
A) 0.12cm B) 1 cm C) 6cm D) 12 cm
iii) The relation between time period and frequency is:
A) f = 2πT B) f = 1
2πT
C) f = T
2π
D) fT = 1
iv) The product of time period and frequency is ____
v) The S.I. unit of spring constant is ____
A) m−1
B) Nm −1
C) Nm −2
D) Nm 2
vi) The frequency of second's pendulum is _____
om
A) 1Hz B) 2Hz C) 0.5Hz D) 5Hz

i) What is simple pendulum? .c 10 Marks
m
ii) What is the total distance traveled by an object moving with SHM in a time equal to its period, if its
llu
amplitude is A.
iii) A body is executing SHM. What fraction of its total energy will be kinetic energy when its displacement from
aa
the mean position is half of its displacement?

iv) A mass-spring system is hung vertically and set into oscillations, why does the motion eventually stop?
ot
v) State the principle of superposition.

em
vi) Does frequency depend on amplitude for harmonic oscillator?

le
ta
g=9.8ms ?−2
4) A block of mass 4kg is dropped from a height of 0.88m onto a spring of spring constant k = 1960Nm −1
. Find
maximum distance through which the spring will be compressed.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The frequency of second's pendulum is _____
iii) If amplitude of a simple pendulum is increased by 4 times, the time period will be ____
A) four times B) half C) same D) two times
iv) Which expression is correct for the time period of a simple pendulum?
A) T ∝ l B) T ∝ m C) T ∝ √l D) T ∝ lm
v) The product of time period and frequency is ____
vi) The S.I. unit of spring constant is ____
m
A) m−1
B) Nm −1
C) Nm−2
D) Nm
2
o
.c
i) What is the total distance traveled by an object moving with SHM in a time equal to its period, if its
m
amplitude is A.
lu
ii) Can we realize an ideal simple pendulum?
l
iii) Define damped oscillations.

aa
iv) Does the acceleration of a simple harmonic oscillator remain constant during the motion? Is the acceleration
ever zero? Explain briefly.
ot
v) What do you mean by phase?

em
vi) Write and explain electrical application of resonance.

le
3) Define simple harmonic motion. Prove that energy is conserved for a body executing simple harmonic
ta
motion.
g=9.8ms ?
−2
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The S.I. unit of spring constant is ____
A) m−1
B) Nm −1
C) Nm −2
D) Nm 2
ii) The relation between time period and frequency is:

A) f = 2πT B) f = 1
2πT
C) f = T
2π
D) fT = 1
iii) The product of time period and frequency is ____
iv) The frequency of second's pendulum is _____
v) The wavelength of waves produced by microwave oven is:
A) 0.12cm B) 1 cm C) 6cm D) 12 cm
vi) Which expression is correct for the time period of a simple pendulum?
om
A) T ∝ l B) T ∝ m C) T ∝ √l D) T ∝ lm

.c 10 Marks
i) Does the acceleration of a simple harmonic oscillator remain constant during the motion? Is the acceleration
m
ever zero? Explain briefly.
lu
ii) What is simple pendulum?
l
iii) A body is executing SHM. What fraction of its total energy will be kinetic energy when its displacement from
aa
the mean position is half of its displacement?

iv) Can we realize an ideal simple pendulum?
ot
v) Name two characteristics of simple harmonic motion

m
vi) In relation to SHM, explain the equations (a) A sin(ωt + ϕ) and (b) a = −ω x2
ee

3) What is simple pendulum? Show that simple pendulum performs simple harmonic motion. Also find time
l
ta
period of simple pendulum.

4) Define simple harmonic motion. Prove that projection of particle moving in a circle along vertical diameter is
SHM.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Beats are used to find ____
A) Frequency B) Wavelength C) Intensity D) Speed
ii) For each degree Celsius rise in temperature of gas, the speed of sound through it increases by ____ ms −1
A) 0.6 B) 0.61 C) 61 D) 6.1

iii) 10 waves pass through the medium in one second with speed of 10m/s. The wavelength of waves is ___.
A) 1m B) 10m C) 20m D) 100m
iv) Beats can be heard when difference of frequency is not more than ____
A) 8Hz B) 10Hz C) 4Hz D) 6Hz
v) The stationary waves consist of ____
A) Crests and troughs B) Compressions and C) Nodes and antinodes D) reflection and
elongations rarefaction
om
vi) Longitudinal waves do not exhibit ____
A) Reflection B) Refraction C) Polarization D) Diffraction
m
i) What is apparent change in frequency when source is moving away from stationary observer?
llu
ii) What is the effect of density on speed of sound? Explain briefly.
iii) Why does sound travel faster in solids than in gases?
aa
iv) As a result of a distant explosion, an observer senses a ground tremor and then hears the explosion. Explain
the time difference.
ot
v) Explain the terms crest, trough, node and antinode.

em
vi) What is the velocity of sound in air, if temperature of air is 20 C ?

∘

le
3) Two tuning forks exhibit beat at a beat frequency of 3Hz. Its frequency is then lowered by adding a bit of wax
ta
to one of its prongs. The two tuning forks then exhibit a beat frequency of 1Hz. Determine the frequency of
second tuning fork.
4) A stationary wave is established in a string which is 120 cm long and fixed at both ends. The string vibrates in
four segments, at a frequency of 120Hz. Determine its wavelength and the fundamental frequency.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Half wavelength corresponds to ____ degrees
A) 0 B) 90 C) 180 D) 360
ii) For each degree Celsius rise in temperature of gas, the speed of sound through it increases by ____ ms−1
A) 0.6 B) 0.61 C) 61 D) 6.1

iii) Longitudinal waves do not exhibit ____
A) Reflection B) Refraction C) Polarization D) Diffraction
iv) In order to produce beats, the two sound waves should have ____
A) the same amplitude B) slightly different C) the same frequency D) slight different
amplitudes frequencies
v) Beats can be heard when difference of frequency is not more than ____
A) 8Hz B) 10Hz C) 4Hz D) 6Hz
om
vi) Sound travels faster in ____
A) CO2 B) H 2 C) O
2 D) He
m
i) What features do longitudinal waves have in common with transverse waves?
llu
ii) What is apparent change in frequency when source is moving away from stationary observer?
iii) Can Doppler Effect be applied to electromagnetic waves? Give an example.
aa
iv) How should a sound source move with respect to an observer so that the frequency of its sound does not
change?
ot
v) Explain the terms crest, trough, node and antinode.

em
vi) Why does sound travel faster in solids than in gases?

le
3) A pipe has a length of 1 meter. Determine the frequencies of the fundamental and the first two harmonics if
ta
the pipe is open at both ends (speed of sound in air = 340ms ).−1
4) The frequency of note emitted by a stretched string is 300Hz. What will be the frequency of this note when
tension is increased by one-third without changing length of wire?
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) On increasing the tension, frequency of vibration of a string ____
A) increases B) decreases C) remains constant D) First increases then
decreases
ii) The distance covered by wave in 1 second is ____
A) Wave number B) Wavelength C) Frequency D) Wave speed
iii) For each degree Celsius rise in temperature of gas, the speed of sound through it increases by ____ ms −1
A) 0.6 B) 0.61 C) 61 D) 6.1

iv) Which of the following media can transmit both transverse and longitudinal waves?
A) Solid B) Liquid C) Gas D) Plasma
v) Radar system is an application of ____
A) Interference B) Beats C) Stationary waves D) Doppler effect
om
vi) The frequency of waves produced in microwave oven is ____
A) 1435Hz B) 2450MHz C) 1860 MHz D) 2850Hz
m
i) What is the velocity of sound in air, if temperature of air is 20 C ? ∘
llu
ii) A wave is produced along a stretched string but some of its particles permanently show zero displacement.
What type of wave is it?
aa
iii) Is it possible for two identical waves travelling in the same direction along the string to give rise to a
stationary wave?
ot
iv) Explain the terms crest, trough, node and antinode.

em
v) How should a sound source move with respect to an observer so that the frequency of its sound does not
change?
vi) How are beats useful in tuning musical instruments?
le
ta

3) A church organ consists of pipes, each open at one end of different lengths. The minimum length is 30 mm
and the longest is 4m. Calculate the frequency range of fundamental notes (Speed of sound = 340 ms ) −1
4) A stationary wave is established in a string which is 120 cm long and fixed at both ends. The string vibrates in
four segments, at a frequency of 120Hz. Determine its wavelength and the fundamental frequency.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The speed of sound in air does not depend upon __
A) density B) pressure C) humidity D) temperature
ii) In order to produce beats, the two sound waves should have ____
A) the same amplitude B) slightly different C) the same frequency D) slight different
amplitudes frequencies
iii) If 20 waves pass through a medium in 1 second with a speed of 20ms then the wavelength is ____
−1
A) 20m B) 40m C) 400m D) 1m

iv) Half wavelength corresponds to ____ degrees
A) 0 B) 90 C) 180 D) 360
v) When wave is reflected from the boundary of denser medium then phase of wave changes by ____ degrees
A) 0 B) 90 C) 180 D) 270
om
vi) If a string is fixed at both ends and vibrates in "n" loops, then wavelength in terms of length "l" of string is
given by ____
.c
A) nl/2 B) l/2n C) 2l/nm D) 2l/v
llu
i) As a result of a distant explosion, an observer senses a ground tremor and then hears the explosion. Explain
the time difference.
aa
ii) Is it possible for two identical waves travelling in the same direction along the string to give rise to a
stationary wave?
ot
iii) Explain the terms crest, trough, node and antinode.

em
iv) Describe briefly about nodes and antinodes.

v) Can Doppler Effect be applied to electromagnetic waves? Give an example.
vi) How are beats useful in tuning musical instruments?
le
ta

3) Define and explain interference of sound waves. What are its kind and condition?
4) A train is approaching a station at 90 kmh , sounding a whistle of frequency 1000 Hz. What will be the
−1
apparent frequency of the whistle as heard by a listener sitting on the platform?

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
Chapter#09 (Test1) Time: 35Min; Marks: 20
i) The angle between ray of light and wave front is ____ degrees
A) 0 B) 60 C) 90 D) 120
ii) Bending of light around the edges of an obstacle is called ____
A) refraction B) polarization C) interference D) diffraction
iii) The light emitted from light emitting diode (LED) has a wavelength
A) 1.3μm B) 1.2μm C) 1.4μm D) 1.5μm
iv) Which characteristic of light is evident from polarization of light?
A) wave nature B) particle nature C) dual nature D) light waves are
transverse
v) In Michelson interferometer to switch the fringe from bright to dark, the mirror should be displaced by:
A) λ/4 B) λ/4 C) λ/2 D) λ
om
vi) The process of confining the beam of light to vibrate in one plane is called ____
A) Interference B) Diffraction C) Polarization D) Total internal reflection
m
i) Write down two methods to obtain plane polarized beam of light from unpolarized light.
llu
ii) Why the polarized sunglasses are better than ordinary sunglasses?
iii) The center of Newton's rings are dark. Why?
aa
iv) What is Huygen's principle?

v) Why polaroid sunglasses are better than ordinary sunglasses?
ot
vi) How would you distinguish between unpolarized and plane polarized lights?
em

3) Describe the Young's double slit experiment. Derive the expression for fringe spacing.
le
4) Discuss diffraction of X-rays by crystals.

ta
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) In Michelson interferometer to switch the fringe from bright to dark, the mirror should be displaced by:
A) λ/4 B) λ/4 C) λ/2 D) λ
ii) The process of confining the beam of light to vibrate in one plane is called ____
iii) The distance between two adjacent bright or dark fringes is:
A) Δy = Lλ/d B) Δy = λ/d C) Δy = λ/Ld D) Δy = Ldλ
iv) The equation of Michelson's Interferometer is ____
A) L = mλ
2
B) L = mλ
4
C) L = mλ D) L = 2mλ
v) The distance between two consecutive wavefronts is called ____
A) Time period B) Frequency C) Wavelength D) Displacement
vi) The effective path difference between two reflected beams, in x-rays diffraction by crystals is ____
om
A) d sin θ B) 2d sin θ C) d sin( )
θ
2
D) d sin(2θ)

.c 10 Marks
i) How can the distance between interference fringes affect by the separation between the slits of Young's
m
experiment? Can fringes disappear?
lu
ii) What is polarization of light?
l
iii) How would you manage to get more orders of spectra using a diffraction grating?
aa
iv) Under what conditions two or more sources of light behave as coherent sources?
v) Can you obtain Newton's rings with transmitted light? If yes, would the pattern be different from that
ot
obtained with reflected light?

m
vi) Why the polarized sunglasses are better than ordinary sunglasses?
ee

3) Describe the Young's double slit experiment. Derive the expression for fringe spacing.
l
ta
4) In a double slit experiment the second order maximum occurs at θ = 0.25 . The wavelength is 650nm.
∘
Determine the slit separation.

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) When one mirror of a Michelson Interferometer is moved a distance of 0.5mm, 2000 fringes are observed.
The wavelength of light used is ____
A) 5000m B) 5000A ˚ C) 500cm D) 2000A˚
ii) The angle between ray of light and wave front is ____ degrees
A) 0 B) 60 C) 90 D) 120
iii) The effective path difference between two reflected beams, in x-rays diffraction by crystals is ____
A) d sin θ B) 2d sin θ C) d sin( )θ
2
D) d sin(2θ)
iv) The distance between two adjacent bright or dark fringes is:
A) Δy = Lλ/d B) Δy = λ/d C) Δy = λ/Ld D) Δy = Ldλ
v) Which characteristic of light is evident from polarization of light?
m
transverse
o
A) Interference B) Diffraction
.c
C) Polarization D) Total internal reflection
m
lu
i) Write down two methods to obtain plane polarized beam of light from unpolarized light.
l
ii) What is Huygen's principle?

aa
iii) How can the distance between interference fringes affect by the separation between the slits of Young's
experiment? Can fringes disappear?
ot
iv) What is diffraction of light?

em
v) Define (i) a ray of light, (ii) wave front

vi) Under what conditions two or more sources of light behave as coherent sources?
le

ta
3) Discuss diffraction of X-rays by crystals.

4) Define the construction and working of Michelson's interferometer.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The distance between two consecutive wavefronts is called ____
A) Time period B) Frequency C) Wavelength D) Displacement
ii) The light emitted from light emitting diode (LED) has a wavelength
A) 1.3μm B) 1.2μm C) 1.4μm D) 1.5μm
iii) Bending of light around the edges of an obstacle is called ____
A) refraction B) polarization C) interference D) diffraction
iv) The equation of Michelson's Interferometer is ____
A) L = mλ
2
B) L = mλ
4
C) L = mλ D) L = 2mλ
v) Which characteristic of light is evident from polarization of light?
transverse
om
m
i) Can you obtain Newton's rings with transmitted light? If yes, would the pattern be different from that
llu
obtained with reflected light?

ii) The center of Newton's rings are dark. Why?
aa
iii) What is diffraction of light?

iv) An oil film is spreading over a wet footpath showing colors. Explain how does it happen.
ot
v) How would you distinguish between unpolarized and plane polarized lights?
em
vi) Write down two methods to obtain plane polarized beam of light from unpolarized light.

le
3) Light is incident normally on a grating which has 2500 lines per centimeter. Compute wavelength of spectral
ta
line for which the deviation in second order is 15 degrees.

4) Define the construction and working of Michelson's interferometer.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) If a single convex lens is placed close to eye, then it is being used as ____
A) Telescope B) Microscope C) Magnifying glass D) None of these
ii) The optical fiber is covered for protection by a
A) glass jacket B) plastic jacket C) copper jacket D) aluminum jacket
iii) The refractive index of water is 1.33. The speed of light in water is ____
A) 3x10 ms
8 −1
B) 1.8x10 ms 8 −1
C) 2.3x10 ms
8 −1
D) Zero
iv) Which of the phenomena of light is used in propagation of light through optical fibers?
A) Total internal reflection B) Polarization C) Interference D) Diffraction
v) The distance of near point from the eye is about:
A) 25cm B) 25 dm C) 10 cm D) 25 m
vi) The minimum distance from the eye at which an object appears to be distinct is ____ cm
om
A) 15 B) 20 C) 25 D) 30
.c
i) What is the function of collimator in a spectrometer?
m
ii) Define total internal reflection.
llu
iii) Find the magnifying power of a convex lens of 10cm focal length.
iv) Write down the names of the essential components of a spectrometer?
aa
v) What are uses of spectrometer?

vi) Why we use infrared light in a fiber optic communication system?
ot
em

3) Define and explain a simple microscope.
4) An astronomical telescope having magnifying power 5 consists of two thin lenses 25cm apart. Find the focal
le
length of lenses.
ta
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) If the magnifying power of magnifying glass in 3, then focal length will be ____
A) 25cm B) 12.5cm C) 5cm D) 3cm
ii) The minimum distance from the eye at which an object appears to be distinct is ____ cm
A) 15 B) 20 C) 25 D) 30
iii) In the newer systems of fiber optics, signals are regenerated by placing repeaters which may be separated by
as much as ____ km
A) 30 B) 50 C) 500 D) 100
iv) The refractive index of water is 1.33. The speed of light in water is ____
A) 3x10 ms
8 −1
B) 1.8x10 ms 8 −1
C) 2.3x10 ms
8 −1
D) Zero
v) Which combination can ensure less diffraction and more details to be seen by compound microscope?
A) a wider objective and red B) a wider objective and C) a wider eyepiece and red D) a wider eyepiece and
om
light blue light light blue light
vi) Magnifying power of telescope is ____
.c
A) F / F
e o B) F / Fo e C) f f
e o
m D) 1/F F
e o
llu
i) How the light is transmitted through optical fiber?
ii) What are uses of spectrometer?
aa
iii) Explain the difference between angular magnification and resolving power of an optical instrument.
iv) Write down the three major components on which a fiber communication system consists.
ot
v) One can buy a cheap microscope for use by the children. The images seen in such a microscope have colored
em
edges. Why is this so?

vi) If a person was looking through a telescope at the full moon, how would the appearance of the moon be
changed by covering half of the objective lens?
le
ta

3) Describe the construction and working of compound microscope and derive an expression for magnifying
power.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The refractive index of water is 1.33. The speed of light in water is ____
A) 3x10 ms
8 −1
B) 1.8x10 ms
8 −1
C) 2.3x10 ms8 −1
D) Zero
ii) If a single convex lens is placed close to eye, then it is being used as ____
A) Telescope B) Microscope C) Magnifying glass D) None of these
iii) If the magnifying power of magnifying glass in 3, then focal length will be ____
A) 25cm B) 12.5cm C) 5cm D) 3cm
iv) The distance of near point from the eye is about:
A) 25cm B) 25 dm C) 10 cm D) 25 m
v) The final image formed by simple microscope is ___
A) Virtual and inverted B) Virtual and erect C) Real and erect D) Real and inverted
vi) Information carrying capacity of optical fiber is called:
om
A) Capacity B) Bandwidth C) Immunity D) Ability
.c
i) Explain the difference between angular magnification and resolving power of an optical instrument.
m
ii) Sketch the ray diagram of a compound microscope.
llu
iii) What is simple microscope? Write down the equation for its magnifying power.
iv) How the power is lost in optical fiber through dispersion? Explain.
aa
v) One can buy a cheap microscope for use by the children. The images seen in such a microscope have colored
edges. Why is this so?
ot
vi) Write down the names of the essential components of a spectrometer?

em

3) A telescope is made of an objective of focal length of 20cm and an eye piece of 5cm, both convex lenses. Find
le
angular magnification.
ta

Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Which combination can ensure less diffraction and more details to be seen by compound microscope?
A) a wider objective and red B) a wider objective and C) a wider eyepiece and red D) a wider eyepiece and
light blue light light blue light
ii) In the newer systems of fiber optics, signals are regenerated by placing repeaters which may be separated by
as much as ____ km
A) 30 B) 50 C) 500 D) 100
iii) Which of the phenomena of light is used in propagation of light through optical fibers?
A) Total internal reflection B) Polarization C) Interference D) Diffraction
iv) The final image formed by simple microscope is ___
A) Virtual and inverted B) Virtual and erect C) Real and erect D) Real and inverted
v) If the magnifying power of magnifying glass in 3, then focal length will be ____
om
A) 25cm B) 12.5cm C) 5cm D) 3cm
vi) The image formed by simple microscope is ____
.c
A) Real and inverted B) Erect and virtual C) Real and erect
m D) Inverted and virtual
llu
i) Why we use infrared light in a fiber optic communication system?
ii) What is the function of collimator in a spectrometer?
aa
iii) Why would it be advantageous to use blue light with a compound microscope?
iv) Find the magnifying power of a convex lens of 10cm focal length.
ot
v) If a person was looking through a telescope at the full moon, how would the appearance of the moon be
em
changed by covering half of the objective lens?

vi) What is the condition for total internal reflection?
le

ta
3) An astronomical telescope having magnifying power 5 consists of two thin lenses 25cm apart. Find the focal
length of lenses.
4) Describe the construction and working of compound microscope and derive an expression for magnifying
power.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The number of spark plugs needed in the diesel engine is ____
A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
ii) Which is called internal energy of an ideal gas?
A) potential energy B) translational kinetic C) vonratopma iometoc D) vibrational kinetic energy
energy energy
iii) Isothermal process is carried out at constant ____
A) Volume B) Pressure C) Energy D) Temperature
iv) The most important factor regarding the significance of the Carnot engine is that ____
A) It is practically possible B) Its efficiency is 100% C) it sets an upper limit of D) It sets a lower limit on
the efficiency the efficiency
v) In reversible process the entropy of system
om
A) Remains constant B) Decreases C) Increases D) Becomes zero
vi) The difference between C and C is equal to ____
p v
.c
A) Plank's constant B) General gas constant C) Molar gas constant
m D) Boltzman constant
llu
i) Write any two postulates of kinetic theory of gases.
ii) Is it possible to convert internal energy into mechanical energy? Explain with an example.
aa
iii) A thermo-flask containing milk as a system is shaken rapidly. Does the temperature of the milk rise?
iv) Write any two examples of adiabatic process
ot
v) Derive Boyle's Law from kinetic theory of gases.

em
vi) Why is the average velocity of the molecules in a gas zero but the average of the square of the velocities is
not zero?
le

ta
3) A Carnot engine whose low temperature reservoir is at 7 C has an efficiency of 50%. It is desired to increase
∘
the efficiency to 70%. By how many degrees the temperature of the source be increased?
4) The turbine in a steam power plant takes steam from a boiler at 427 C and exhausts into a low temperature
∘
reservoir at 77 C. What is the maximum possible efficiency?

∘
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) Boltzmann's constant "k" is equal to ____
A) R / NA B) 1 / RNA C) N / R A D) R / NA
ii) Working cycle of a typical petrol engine consists of _

A) two strokes B) Four strokes C) Six strokes D) Eight strokes
iii) In reversible process the entropy of system
iv) The form of the first law of thermodynamics for adiabatic process will be ____
A) Q = W B) Q = -W C) W = −δU D) W = δU
v) The difference between C and C is equal to ____

p v
A) Plank's constant B) General gas constant C) Molar gas constant D) Boltzman constant
vi) Triple point of water is:
om
A) 273.16 F ∘
B) 273.16 C
∘
C) 273.16 K D) 373.16 K
.c
i) State second law of thermodynamics in terms of entropy.
m
ii) Does entropy of a system increase or decrease due to friction?
llu
iii) State first law of thermodynamic. Write down its mathematical form.
iv) Is it possible to construct a heat engine that will not expel heat into the atmosphere?
aa
v) Write any two postulates of kinetic theory of gases.

vi) Specific heat of a gas at constant pressure is greater than specific heat at constant volume. Why?
ot
em

3) A heat engine performs 100 J of work and at the same time rejects 400 J of heat energy to cold reservoirs.
What is the efficiency of the engine?
le
4) Estimate the average speed of nitrogen molecules in air under standard conditions of pressure and
ta
temperature.
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) The unit of entropy is ____
A) JK B) K/J C) J / K 2
D) J / K
ii) The value of Boltzman's constant is:
A) 1.38x10 J/K
−23
B) 1.38 x10 J/K 23
C) 1.38 x 10 J/Kmole-K
−23
D) 1.38 x 10−23
J/Kmole-K
iii) The efficiency of Carnot engine depends on ____.
A) Sink temperature B) Source temperature C) Both source and sink D) The working substance
temperature
iv) Which is called internal energy of an ideal gas?
A) potential energy B) translational kinetic C) vonratopma iometoc D) vibrational kinetic energy
energy energy
v) Working cycle of a typical petrol engine consists of _
om
A) two strokes B) Four strokes C) Six strokes D) Eight strokes
vi) Which is the process in which temperature of the system remains constant?
.c
A) Isobaric process B) Isochoric process C) Isothermal process
m D) Adiabatic process
llu
i) Write any two examples of adiabatic process
ii) Why adiabat is steeper than isotherm? Explain.
aa
iii) Give an example of a natural process that involves an increase in entropy.

iv) Define tripe point of water. Also write its value.
ot
v) Can the mechanical energy be converted completely into heat energy? If so, give an example.
em
vi) State second law of thermodynamics in terms of entropy.

le
3) 336J of energy is required to melt 1g of ice at 0 C. What is the change in entropy of 30g of water at 0 C as it
∘ ∘
ta
is changed to ice at 0 C by a refrigerator?

∘
4) A heat engine performs 100 J of work and at the same time rejects 400 J of heat energy to cold reservoirs.
What is the efficiency of the engine?
Name: _______________________
11 Physics Roll #:
i) In reversible process the entropy of system
ii) The most important factor regarding the significance of the Carnot engine is that ____
A) It is practically possible B) Its efficiency is 100% C) it sets an upper limit of D) It sets a lower limit on
the efficiency the efficiency
iii) The unit of entropy is ____
A) JK B) K/J C) J / K 2
D) J / K
iv) The form of the first law of thermodynamics for adiabatic process will be ____
A) Q = W B) Q = -W C) W = −δU D) W = δU
v) Boltzmann's constant "k" is equal to ____
A) R / N B) 1 / RN C) N / R D) R / N
om
A A A A
vi) A system does 600J of work and at the same time has its internal energy increased by 320J. How much heat
has been supplied?
.c
A) 280J B) 920J C) 600J m D) 200J
llu
i) Can the mechanical energy be converted completely into heat energy? If so, give an example.
ii) Derive Charles' law from kinetic theory of gases.
aa
iii) Define absolute zero using Carnot cycle.

iv) Write any two examples of adiabatic process
ot
v) Is it possible to convert internal energy into mechanical energy? Explain with an example.
em
vi) Why is the average velocity of the molecules in a gas zero but the average of the square of the velocities is
not zero?
le

ta
3) 336J of energy is required to melt 1g of ice at 0 C. What is the change in entropy of 30g of water at 0 C as it
∘ ∘
is changed to ice at 0 C by a refrigerator?

∘
4) Define molar specific heat at constant volume and pressure and prove the relation C p − Cv = R

11th Physics Chapter Wise Tests

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11th Physics Chapter Wise Tests

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Name: _______________________

vi) The dimensions of power are ____

iii) Differentiate between random error and systematic error.

iv) What do you mean by scientific notation? Give an example.

v) How many nano-seconds are there in 1 year?

vi) How many seconds are there in 1 year?

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

ii) Differentiate between random error and systematic error.

iv) What do you mean by scientific notation? Give an example.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

iii) The S.I. unit of pressure in terms of base units is ___

Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following:

v) What are the main frontiers of fundamental sciences?

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

v) Significant figures in 0.0010 are ____

Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following:

vi) Show that equation s = v t + at is dimensionally correct.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

3) Describe in detail various types of errors.

each other antiparallel perpendicular to each

ii) Define the two conditions of equilibrium.

iv) Define position vector and give its mathematical expression.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

ii) Position vector of a point P (a, b, c) in YZ plane is given by ____

i) Can the magnitude of a vector have a negative value?

B is subtracted from a vector A ?

iii) Define unit vector. How we find it?

a vector of the same magnitude?

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

ii) Differentiate between static and dynamic equilibrium.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

4) Define scalar product. Write down its any four characteristics.

ii) The direction of a vector in space is specified by ____

i) Define unit vector. How we find it?

iii) Is it possible to add a vector quantity to a scalar quantity? Explain.

iv) Prove that commutative law holds good in addition of vectors.

v) Can a vector have a component greater than its magnitude?

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

Q2) Write short answers of ANY FIVE (05) of the following:

v) Define impulse and show that how it is related to linear momentum.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

iv) Define elastic and inelastic collisions.

the object is in air.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

horizontal range is given by ____

i) State Newton's first and second laws of motion.

iv) Why a motor cycle safety helmet is padded?

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

iv) Define range and time of flight of a projectile.

v and acceleration a of a car are: (a) anti-parallel, (b)

perpendicular to one another (c) parallel

vi) Show that rate of change of momentum is equal to force F

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

iv) Power can be defined as the product of ____

vi) kWm is the unit of ____

A) Power B) Intensity C) Energy D) Energy per unit area

ii) Define power. Write its S.I. unit.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

vi) kWm is the unit of ____

A) Power B) Intensity C) Energy D) Energy per unit area

pushed through 2m across the floor with a force of 50 N?

v) An object has 1J of potential energy. Explain what does it mean.

Give explanatory answer of ANY ONE of the following: 4 Marks

A) Power B) Intensity C) Energy D) Energy per unit area