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Policies Disposition of Dead Bodies
Policies Disposition of Dead Bodies
I. PURPOSE:
To ensure that there is proper infection control measures in handling dead
bodies to avoid transmission of infection towards staff and family members.
2. Organisms in a dead body are unlikely to infect healthy people with intact
skin, but there are other ways they may be spread.
o Needle stick injuries from a contaminated instrument or sharp
fragment of bone.
o Intestinal pathogens from anal and oral orifices
o Through abrasions, wounds and sores on the skin
o Contaminated aerosols from body openings or wounds e.g.
tubercule bacilli when condensation could possibly be forced out of
the mouth.
o Splashes and/or aerosols onto the eyes
MANOLITO C. RIVERA, RN, MAN DR. EDWIN JOHN C. LIMJUCO, MHcA DR. IRECSON S. CASTEEL,MD ,DPBO,FPOA,MAHA
4. Body bags should only be reserved for cases where a risk assessment
makes it necessary. Plastic body bags are used for cadavers thought to be
infective to handlers, or likely to leak in transit, or otherwise offensive
bodies. The bags are in many cases used inappropriately for bodies, are of
minimal or no risk and this causes problems to the staff of funeral parlors
and unnecessary distress to relatives. Bodies cool more slowly inside a
body bag, facilitating decomposition and making hygienic (last offices)
preparation more difficult. It may only be possible to only display the head
for viewing and this may cause additional distress to the bereaved.
5. Dead bodies must not stay in the ward or Emergency room for no more
than five minutes and must be transported to the morgue right after the
post mortem care.
MANOLITO C. RIVERA, RN, MAN DR. EDWIN JOHN C. LIMJUCO, MHcA DR. IRECSON S. CASTEEL,MD ,DPBO,FPOA,MAHA