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One word answers-

Homeostasis is the ________________ process by which the body maintains a stable internal
environment.

Anatomical terminology provides a standardized way to describe the ________________ of the


human body.

The structural organization of the human body ranges from ________________ to organ systems.

The functions of human life include ________________, growth, responsiveness, and reproduction.

________________ are the basic requirements for human life, including oxygen, water, nutrients,
and appropriate temperature.

The body's ability to maintain a relatively stable internal environment is crucial for overall health and
is known as ________________.

The study of medical ________________ involves techniques like X-rays and MRI to visualize internal
structures.

Elements and atoms are the fundamental ________________ of matter.

A chemical bond is a force that holds atoms together, and it can form through the
________________ or sharing of electrons.

In a chemical reaction, reactants are transformed into ________________.

Inorganic compounds, such as ________________ and salts, play essential roles in human
physiology.

Organic compounds, including carbohydrates and proteins, contain ________________ and are vital
for human functioning.

The simplest unit of an element that retains its chemical properties is a ________________.

Covalent bonds involve the ________________ of electrons between atoms.

Chemical reactions involve the breaking and ________________ of chemical bonds.

In a dehydration synthesis reaction, water is ________________ as two molecules are joined.


The four most abundant elements in the human body are ________________, oxygen, hydrogen,
and nitrogen.

Enzymes are biological ________________ that speed up chemical reactions in the body.

________________ are substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being
consumed in the process.

The pH scale measures the ________________ of a solution, with 7 being neutral, below 7 acidic,
and above 7 basic.

________________ are compounds that prevent sharp changes in pH by releasing or absorbing


hydrogen ions.

The building blocks of proteins are ________________.

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide a ________________ source for the body.

The structural level of proteins is often described as ________________.

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are composed of ________________.

In a chemical equation, the reactants are written on the ________________ side.

An isotope of an element has a different number of ________________.

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of ________________ in its nucleus.

In a ________________ reaction, a larger molecule is broken down into smaller molecules.

The chemical symbol for sodium is ________________.

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