Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TRUE/FALSE
1. Because a basic disk uses traditional disk management techniques, it is partitioned and formatted, and
can be set up to employ disk sets.
2. For faster response when you plan a SAN, Microsoft recommends using fewer disks with more disk
space instead of more disks with less disk space.
3. Configuring the backup performance options enables you to specify which types of backups to
perform: full, incremental, and custom.
5. Because a Windows Server 2008 Server Core server does not support GUI tools, wbadmin.exe is the
only tool you can use to perform a backup from the Server Core command line.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. ____ provides more flexibility than basic disks so there is virtually no restriction on the number of
volumes that can be on one disk.
a. Virtual disk architecture c. Flexible disk architecture
b. Dynamic disk architecture d. Extensible disk architecture
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 264
3. The ____ is the partition where your computer will look for the hardware-specific files to start the
operating system (system partition).
a. primary partition c. startup partition
b. extended partition d. active partition
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 266
5. The ____ is the partition that contains the operating system files located in the \Windows folder.
a. boot partition c. extended partition
b. primary partition d. active partition
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 266
6. A ____ consists of two or more partitions that are combined to look like one volume with a single
drive letter.
a. logical volume c. volume group
b. volume set d. disk set
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 269
7. A ____ is two or more disks that are combined like a volume set, but that are striped for RAID level 0
or RAID level 5.
a. RAID set c. partition set
b. volume set d. stripe set
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 269
10. When you partition a disk, leave ____ or more of the disk space free.
a. 1 MB c. 3 MB
b. 2 MB d. 4 MB
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 272
11. A ____ is one that appears as a folder and is accessed through a path like any other folder.
a. mounted folder c. dynamic folder
b. mounted drive d. linked folder
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 275
12. A ____ is a server folder that is associated with a user’s account and that is a designated workspace for
the user to store files.
a. primary folder c. personal directory
b. profile directory d. home directory
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 275
13. The ____ tool allows you to scan your disk for bad sectors and file system errors.
a. Disk Utility c. Device Manager
b. Disk Check d. Volume Manager
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 277
14. ____ is the ability of a system to gracefully recover from hardware or software failure.
a. Risk tolerance c. Fault tolerance
b. High availability d. Network load balancing
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 280
15. Disk mirroring involves creating a shadow copy of data on a backup disk and is RAID level ____.
a. 0 c. 2
b. 1 d. 5
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 282
17. ____ is a subnetwork technology originally developed for mainframes but now is used primarily for
SANs and enables gigabit high-speed data transfers.
a. Ethernet Channel c. Disk Channel
b. Fibre Channel d. InfiniBand®
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 284
18. ____ is used to enable management of disk volumes in SANs through one interface at a server.
a. Dynamic Disk Manager (DDM) c. Dynamic Disk Service (DDS)
b. Virtual Disk Manager (VDM) d. Virtual Disk Service (VDS)
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 285
19. When you install Multipath I/O, you also install the ____.
a. Device Enabling Module (DEM) c. Device Filter Module (DFM)
b. Device Specific Module (DSM) d. Device Path Module (DPM)
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 286
20. To use the Windows Server Backup tool that comes with Windows Server 2008, you need to install it
using ____.
a. Server Manager c. Computer Manager
b. Disk Manager d. System Manager
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 287
21. You can install wbadmin.exe in Server Core using the command: ____.
a. Ocsetup WindowsBackup
b. Ocsetup FailoverCluser-FullServer
c. Ocsetup WindowsServerBackup
d. Ocsetup DesktopExperience
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 293
COMPLETION
1. A(n) ____________________ can be identified to users through a unique drive letter, such as C:.
ANS: volume
2. The ____________________ contains information about each partition created, such as the type of
partition on MBR disks, size, and location.
3. ____________________ a volume enables you to create a new partition when one is needed and you
don’t have extra disks.
ANS: Shrinking
4. A(n) ____________________ backup enables you to configure backups differently for each volume.
ANS: custom
5. One way to ensure that backups take place is to use the ____________________ to regularly schedule
backups.
MATCHING
SHORT ANSWER
ANS:
When a drive is partitioned, a Master Boot Record (MBR) and a partition table are created at the
beginning track and sectors on the disk. The MBR is located in the first sector and track of the hard
disk and has startup information about partitions and how to access the disk.
ANS:
The system partition is the partition that contains the hardware-specific files needed to load the
operating system. In Windows Server 2008, the system partition may use the FAT file system for
faster booting. (However, you cannot configure a FAT partition.)
ANS:
A dynamic disk does not use traditional partitioning, which makes it possible to set up a large number
of volumes on one disk and provides the ability to extend volumes onto additional physical disks. The
number of disks that can be incorporated into one spanned volume is limited to 32. In addition to
volume extensions and spanned volumes, dynamic disks support RAID levels 0, 1, and 5. Dynamic
disks can be formatted for NTFS and are used when you do not implement a dual-boot system. Also,
dynamic disks can be reactivated should they go offline because they have been powered down or
disconnected.
ANS:
Striped volumes are often referred to as RAID-0. The main purpose for striping disks in a volume is to
extend the life of hard disk drives by spreading data equally over two or more drives. Spreading the
data divides the drive load so that one drive is not working more than any other. Another advantage of
striping is that it increases disk performance. Contention among disks is equalized and data is accessed
faster for both reads and writes than when it is on a single drive, because Windows Server 2008 can
write to all drives at the same time.
5. List and describe two configuration models that are available from Windows Server 2008 DSM.
ANS:
Dynamic Least Queue Depth—Tracks current traffic on all paths and transmits the newest traffic to the
least busy path.
Failback—Sends current traffic to disks on a path that is preselected as the main path to use. If that
path is down, an alternate path is used.
Failover—Uses a main path and secondary paths. The main path is used unless it is down. Next, the
secondary path marked with the highest priority is used, and so on. All secondary paths are ranked in
terms of priority.
Round Robin—Each functional path is used in a round-robin order, such as path 1 first, path 2 next,
and so on.
Round Robin with a subset of paths—Sets of primary paths and secondary paths are established. Each
primary path is used in round-robin order. If all of the primary paths are down, then the secondary
paths are used in round-robin order.
Weighted Path—Each path is given a priority. For example, if there are five paths, then the path to use
first is designated as 1, and the path weighted as 2 is used next in priority if the path weighted as 1 is
down. If the paths weighted as 1, 2, and 3 are down, then the path weighted as 4 is used, and so on.
6. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of performing backups from a device installed on the server
and over the network.
ANS:
Performing backups from a backup device installed on the server has two important advantages:
No extra load is produced on the network from traffic caused by transferring files over the network.
Equipping each server with its own backup capability gives you a way to perform backups on a
multiple-server network, even if a backup device fails on one of the servers. Backups can be performed
from backup media on one of the other servers.
The advantages of performing a network backup are that backup jobs can be stored on a single backup
media and one administrator can be responsible for backing up multiple servers. The main
disadvantage is the increase in network traffic.
7. List two enhanced features in the Windows Server Backup tool in Windows Server 2008.
ANS:
Is easier to recover from a backup with better options to recover specific files, folders, and from partial
backups, such as incremental backups.
Has more backup options, including using the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), which is created
to make stable images of files and folders on servers based on the point-in-time when the image is
made. It also includes facilities so that programmers can write applications to enhance backing up
application pieces and data created by those applications, such as SQL Server database applications
and Microsoft Exchange Server for e-mail. VSS runs faster in Windows Server 2008.
Provides information about disk use to help ensure you do not prematurely run out of disk space.
Offers the wbadmin command-line tool for server administrators who prefer command-line control of
backups.
8. Discuss the development of a data backup and recovery strategy and give an example.
ANS:
Every organization should develop a strategy for backups to ensure it can recover valuable data. An
organization, particularly a larger organization, might adopt a strategy to perform a full backup once a
week, such as at the end of the work week or on Saturdays. On all other work days, it might perform
incremental backups. If the disk subsystem fails, the last full backup would be restored and then each
incremental backup since the last full backup would be restored. A smaller organization might perform
a full backup every night, or every night after a regular work day. In this situation, if there is a disk
failure, then the previous night’s full backup would be used for the restore.
ANS:
The advantage of a full backup is that it contains the system state data as well as all applications and
user data. The system state data consists of boot files, Active Directory including group policies, the
Registry, and all installed server roles and features. Backing up the system state data, for example,
enables you to restore Active Directory so that all of your work in configuring Active Directory can be
quickly restored.
10. List three items that can be recovered by the Windows Server Backup tool, assuming the item is in the
backup.
ANS:
Files
Folders
Volumes
Applications and application data
The backup catalog (of information in the backup)
The operating system (to the same computer or to another computer using identical hardware)
Author: H. G. Wells
Language: English
NEW YORK
GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY
COPYRIGHT, 1926,
BY GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY
My Dear Sir,
I am sorry to receive your letter of May 19th. May I point out
to you that Mr. Belloc has been attacking my reputation as a
thinker, a writer, an impartial historian, and an educated person
for four-and-twenty fortnights in the Universe? He has
misquoted; he has misstated. Will your Catholic public tolerate
no reply?