Language of Medicine 10Th Edition Chabner Test Bank Full Chapter PDF

Language of Medicine 10th Edition
Chabner Test Bank

Visit to download the full and correct content document: https://testbankdeal.com/dow
nload/language-of-medicine-10th-edition-chabner-test-bank/
Chapter 10: Nervous System—Part 1
Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Part of the brain responsible for coordinating muscle movements and maintaining balance:
a. Pons
b. Cerebrum
c. Thalamus
d. Hypothalamus
e. Cerebellum
ANS: E REF: 355
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the nervous system.
2. Pertaining to muscles and nerves:

a. Myoneural
b. Neuroanastomosis
c. Myelogram
d. Meningomyelocele
e. Polyneuritis
ANS: A REF: 359
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the nervous system in medical reports and records.
3. Neurotransmitter:
a. Cerebrospinal fluid
b. Myelin
c. Acetylcholine
d. Lymph
e. Sulcus
ANS: C REF: 355
4. Part of the nerve cell that first receives the nervous impulse is the:
a. Axon
b. Cell body
c. Neurilemma
d. Convolution
e. Dendrite
ANS: E REF: 355
5. Elevated portions of the cerebral cortex:

a. Sulci
b. Plexuses
c. Gyri
d. Ventricles
e. Glial cells
ANS: C REF: 356
6. Burning sensation of pain:

a. Analgesia
b. Cephalgia
c. Anesthesia
d. Causalgia
e. Dysesthesia
ANS: D REF: 360 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
7. A network of interlacing nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system (PNS):

a. Microglia
b. Astrocyte
c. Plexus
d. Synapse
e. Receptor
ANS: C REF: 356
8. Portion of the brain that controls the pituitary gland, water balance, and body temperature:
a. Medulla oblongata
b. Cauda equina
c. Cerebellum
d. Thalamus
e. Hypothalamus
ANS: E REF: 356
9. Glial cells:
a. Neurons
b. Astrocytes
c. Meninges
d. Parenchymal cells
e. Nerve cells that conduct impulses
ANS: B REF: 355
10. Space between nerve cells:

a. Subdural space
b. Subarachnoid space
c. Ventricle
d. Synapse
e. Stimulus
ANS: D REF: 357
11. Part of the brain that controls breathing, heartbeat, and the size of blood vessels:
a. Cerebellum
b. Pons
c. Cauda equina
d. Medulla oblongata
e. Thalamus
ANS: D REF: 356
12. Inability to speak:

a. Apraxia
b. Dysplasia
c. Aphasia
d. Aphagia
e. Ataxia
ANS: C REF: 361 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
13. Collection of spinal nerves below the end of the spinal cord:
a. Gyrus
b. Dendrites
c. Cauda equina
d. Microglia
e. Oligodendroglia
ANS: C REF: 355
14. X-ray record (image) of the spinal cord:

a. Electroencephalogram
b. Electromyogram
c. Cerebral angiogram
d. Pneumoencephalogram
e. Myelogram
ANS: E REF: 359 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
15. Collection of blood within the meningeal layers:

a. Leptomeningitis
b. Cerebromalacia
c. Subdural hematoma
d. Hydrocephalus
e. Hemiparesis
16. Abnormal sensation of tingling or prickling:

a. Anesthesia
b. Paresthesia
c. Analgesia
d. Neurasthenia
e. Hyperkinesis
ANS: B REF: 360 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
17. Inflammation of a spinal nerve root:

a. Encephalitis
b. Meningitis
c. Blepharitis
d. Radiculitis
e. Polyneuritis
18. A highly malignant brain tumor:

a. Meningioma
b. Epidural hematoma
c. Glioblastoma
d. Subdural hematoma
e. Teratoma
19. Paralysis of four extremities:

a. Hemiparesis
b. Hemiplegia
c. Paraplegia
d. Quadriplegia
e. Apraxia
20. Cerebral aneurysm, thrombosis, or hemorrhage can be the cause of:

a. Cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
b. Concussion
c. Multiple sclerosis
d. Myasthenia gravis
e. Epilepsy
ANS: A REF: 369 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
21. Fainting:
a. Shingles
b. Hypesthesia
c. Ataxia
d. Syncope
e. Palsy
22. Spina bifida is associated with:

a. Poliomyelitis
b. Meningomyelocele
c. Multiple myeloma
d. Hyperkinesis
e. Narcolepsy
ANS: B REF: 363 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
23. Parkinson disease is characterized by:

a. Shuffling gait
b. Cerebellar ataxia
c. Bell palsy
d. Herpes zoster infection
e. Narcolepsy
ANS: A REF: 367 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
24. Disorder of reading, writing, and learning:

a. Epilepsy
b. Apraxia
c. Bradykinesis
d. Neurasthenia
e. Dyslexia
ANS: E REF: 361 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
25. Condition of no nervous sensation:

a. Analgesia
b. Anencephaly
c. Anesthesia
d. Huntington disease
e. Alzheimer disease
Select the term that is spelled correctly.
26. Pertaining to fainting:

a. sincopal
b. syncopal
c. sinkaple
ANS: B REF: 362
27. Abnormal sensation:

a. paresthesia
b. parasthesia
c. parasthezia
ANS: A REF: 360
28. Relieving, but not curing:

a. pailiative
b. paliative
c. palliative
ANS: C REF: 371
29. Peculiar symptoms appearing before more definite symptoms:

a. aura
b. aurra
c. hora
ANS: A REF: 371
30. Within the meninges:

a. intrathecal
b. interthecal
c. intrathekal
ANS: A REF: 359
31. Essential cells of an organ:

a. parenchymal
b. parenchymel
c. parencyhmal
ANS: A REF: 356
32. Space between nerve cells:

a. sinapse
b. synnapse
c. synapse
ANS: C REF: 357
33. Part of the brain that controls muscular coordination:

a. cerebellum
b. serabellum
c. serebellum
ANS: A REF: 355
34. Manner of walking:

a. gate
b. gaite
c. gait
ANS: C REF: 371
35. Loss of mental capacity:

a. demenshea
b. dementia
c. dementsha
ANS: B REF: 371
MATCHING
Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings.

a. acetylcholine
b. afferent nerve
c. arachnoid membrane
d. astrocyte
e. autonomic nervous system
f. axon
g. blood-brain barrier
h. brainstem
i. cauda equina
j. cell body
1. Blood vessels (capillaries) that selectively let certain substances enter brain tissue and keep
others out
2. Type of glial (neuroglial) cell that transports water and salts from capillaries
3. Collection of spinal nerves below the end of the spinal cord
4. Neurotransmitter chemical released at the ends of nerve cells
5. Microscopic fiber that carries the nervous impulse along a nerve cell
6. Carries messages toward the brain and spinal cord from receptors
7. Lower portion of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord
8. Part of a nerve cell that contains the nucleus
9. Middle layer of the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord
10. Contains nerves that control involuntary body functions or muscles, glands, and internal
organs
1. ANS: G REF: 355

2. ANS: D REF: 355
3. ANS: I REF: 355
4. ANS: A REF: 355
5. ANS: F REF: 355
6. ANS: B REF: 355
7. ANS: H REF: 355
8. ANS: J REF: 355
9. ANS: C REF: 355
10. ANS: E REF: 355

a. central nervous system (CNS)
b. cerebellum
c. cerebral cortex
d. cerebrospinal fluid
e. cerebrum
f. cranial nerves
g. dendrite
h. dura mater
i. efferent nerve
j. ependymal cell
11. Motor nerve that carries messages away from the brain and spinal cord
12. Largest part of the brain
13. Includes the brain and spinal cord
14. Microscopic branching fiber of a nerve cell that is the first to receive a nervous impulse
15. Posterior part of the brain; coordinates muscle movements and maintains balance
16. Glial (neuroglial) cell that lines membranes within the brain and spinal cord; helps form
cerebrospinal fluid
17. Outer region of the cerebrum; contains sheets of nerves
18. Circulates throughout the brain and spinal cord
19. Thick, outermost layer of the meninges
20. Twelve pairs of nerves that carry messages to and from the brain
11. ANS: I REF: 355

12. ANS: E REF: 355
13. ANS: A REF: 355
14. ANS: G REF: 355
15. ANS: B REF: 355
16. ANS: J REF: 355
17. ANS: C REF: 355
18. ANS: D REF: 355
19. ANS: H REF: 355
20. ANS: F REF: 355
a. ganglion
b. glial cell
c. gyrus
d. hypothalamus
e. medulla oblongata
f. meninges
g. motor nerve
h. myelin sheath
i. nerve
j. neuron
21. Portion of the brain that controls sleep, appetite, body temperature, and secretions from the
pituitary gland
22. White fatty tissue that surrounds and insulates the axon of a nerve cell
23. Supportive and connective type of nerve cell; does not carry nervous impulses
24. Membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
25. Sheet of nerve cells that produces a rounded fold on the surface of the brain
26. Nerve cell that carries impulses throughout the body
27. Collection of nerve cell bodies in the PNS
28. Portion of the brain just above the spinal cord; controls breathing, heartbeat, and size of blood
vessels
29. Carries messages away from the brain and spinal cord; efferent nerve
30. Macroscopic, cord-like collection of fibers that carry electrical impulses
21. ANS: D REF: 356

22. ANS: H REF: 356
23. ANS: B REF: 356
24. ANS: F REF: 356
25. ANS: C REF: 356
26. ANS: J REF: 356
27. ANS: A REF: 356
28. ANS: E REF: 356
29. ANS: G REF: 356
30. ANS: I REF: 356

a. microglial cell
b. neurotransmitter
c. oligodendroglial cell
d. parasympathetic nerves
e. parenchyma
f. peripheral nervous system
g. pia mater
h. plexus
i. pons
j. receptor
31. Part of the brain anterior to the cerebellum and between the medulla and rest of the midbrain
32. Chemical messenger, released at the end of a nerve cell
33. Essential, distinguishing tissue of an organ or system
34. Thin, delicate inner membrane of the meninges
35. Organ that receives a nervous stimulation and passes it on to afferent nerves
36. Phagocytic glial cell
37. Large, interlacing network of nerves
38. Nerves outside the brain and spinal cord including cranial and spinal nerves
39. Involuntary, autonomic nerves that regulate normal body functions such as heart rate,
breathing, and gastrointestinal muscles
40. Glial cell that forms the myelin sheath covering axons
31. ANS: I REF: 356

32. ANS: B REF: 356
33. ANS: E REF: 356
34. ANS: G REF: 356
35. ANS: J REF: 357
36. ANS: A REF: 356
37. ANS: H REF: 356
38. ANS: F REF: 356
39. ANS: D REF: 356
40. ANS: C REF: 356

a. sciatic nerve
b. sensory nerve
c. stimulus
d. stroma
e. sulcus
f. sympathetic nerves
g. synapse
h. thalamus
i. vagus nerve
j. ventricles of the brain
41. Depression or groove in the surface of the cerebral cortex
42. Connective and supporting tissue of an organ; in the brain, the glial cells
43. Tenth cranial nerve
44. Carries messages toward the brain and spinal cord; afferent nerve
45. Main relay center of the brain
46. Autonomic nerves that influence bodily functions involuntarily in times of stress
47. Spinal nerve extending from the base of the spine down the thigh, lower leg, and foot
48. Agent of change (light, sound, touch) that evokes a response
49. Space through which a nervous impulse travels between nerve cells or between nerve and
muscle or glandular cells
50. Canals in the brain that contain cerebrospinal fluid
41. ANS: E REF: 357

42. ANS: D REF: 357
43. ANS: I REF: 357
44. ANS: B REF: 357
45. ANS: H REF: 357
46. ANS: F REF: 357
47. ANS: A REF: 357
48. ANS: C REF: 357
49. ANS: G REF: 357
50. ANS: J REF: 357
Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a. acetylcholine
b. anencephaly
c. apraxia
d. astrocyte
e. ataxia
f. bradykinesia
g. cerebellum
h. cerebrum
i. comatose
j. glioma
k. gyri
l. hypothalamus
m. leptomeningitis
n. meningioma
o. myelin sheath
p. neurasthenia
q. paraplegia
r. stroma
s. synapse
t. syncopal
51. The connective and framework tissue of any organ
52. Fatty tissue that surrounds and protects the axon of a nerve cell
54. Posterior part of the brain; responsible for maintaining balance
55. A type of glial cell
56. Neurotransmitter chemical released at the ends of nerve cells
57. The space through which a nerve impulse passes from one nerve cell to another
58. Inflammation of membranes around the brain and spinal cord
59. Malignant brain tumor
60. Slow movement
61. Lack of muscle coordination
62. Condition of absence of a brain (congenital anomaly)
63. Pertaining to fainting
64. Benign tumor of the membranes around the brain
65. Part of the brain that controls the secretions of the pituitary gland
66. Nervous exhaustion; “lack of nerve strength”
67. Movements and behavior are not purposeful
68. Paralysis of the lower part of the body
69. State of unconsciousness from which a patient cannot be aroused
70. Elevations on the surface of the cerebral cortex
51. ANS: R REF: 357

52. ANS: O REF: 356
53. ANS: H REF: 355
54. ANS: G REF: 355
55. ANS: D REF: 355
56. ANS: A REF: 355
57. ANS: S REF: 357
58. ANS: M REF: 368 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
59. ANS: J REF: 358 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
60. ANS: F REF: 360 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
61. ANS: E REF: 362 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
62. ANS: B REF: 358 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
63. ANS: T REF: 362 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
64. ANS: N REF: 358 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
65. ANS: L REF: 356
66. ANS: P REF: 362 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
67. ANS: C REF: 362 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
68. ANS: Q REF: 361 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
69. ANS: I REF: 360 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
70. ANS: K REF: 356

a. aura
b. cerebral angiography
c. cerebral hemorrhage
d. cerebral palsy
e. dementia
f. dopamine
g. embolus
h. gait
i. glioblastoma multiforme
j. hydrocephalus
k. multiple sclerosis
l. myasthenia gravis
m. palliative
n. Parkinson disease
o. spina bifida
p. tonic-clonic
q. Tourette syndrome
r. transient ischemic attack
71. A floating clot; mass of material may suddenly block a blood vessel
72. Relieving symptoms, but not curing
73. “Mini”-stroke
74. X-ray record of blood vessels within the brain
75. Mental decline and deterioration
76. Breakage of a blood vessel within the brain
77. Demyelination of tissue around the axons of CNS neurons
78. Paralysis and loss of muscular coordination caused by brain damage in the perinatal period
79. Congenital defect of the spinal column with herniation of the spinal cord and meninges
80. Major convulsive epileptic seizure
81. Malignant brain tumor
82. Elapsing weakness of skeletal muscles (“no muscle strength”); autoimmune condition
83. Collection of fluid in the ventricles of the brain
84. Degeneration of nerves in the brain; occurring in later life and leading to tremors,
bradykinesia
85. Manner of walking
86. Type of neurotransmitter
87. Peculiar sensation appearing before more definite symptoms
88. Involuntary, spasmodic twitching movements; uncontrollable utterances
71. ANS: G REF: 371 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
72. ANS: M REF: 371
73. ANS: R REF: 371 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
74. ANS: B REF: 371
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the nervous system.
77. ANS: K REF: 365 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
78. ANS: D REF: 366 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
79. ANS: O REF: 363 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
80. ANS: P REF: 371 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
81. ANS: I REF: 358 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
82. ANS: L REF: 366 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
83. ANS: J REF: 362 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
84. ANS: N REF: 367 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
85. ANS: H REF: 371
86. ANS: F REF: 371
87. ANS: A REF: 371 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
88. ANS: Q REF: 367 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
Match the neurologic structures with their correct meanings.

a. axon
b. cauda equina
c. dendrite
d. cerebral cortex
e. myelin sheath
f. meninges
g. oligodendroglial cell
h. plexus
89. Three protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
90. Microscopic fiber that carries the nervous impulse along a nerve cell
91. A large interlacing network of nerves
92. Branching fiber that is the first part of a neuron to receive a nervous impulse
93. Protective fatty tissue that surrounds the axon of a nerve cell
95. Glial cell that produces myelin
96. Outer region of the largest part of the brain; composed of gray matter
89. ANS: F REF: 356

90. ANS: A REF: 355
91. ANS: H REF: 356
92. ANS: C REF: 355
93. ANS: E REF: 356
94. ANS: B REF: 355
95. ANS: G REF: 356
96. ANS: D REF: 355

a. gyri
b. neurotransmitter
c. parenchymal cell
d. pia mater
e. sensory nerve
f. subarachnoid space
97. Carries messages toward the brain from receptors

98. Essential cell of the nervous system; a neuron
99. Innermost meningeal membrane
100. Elevations in the cerebral cortex
101. A brain chemical released into a synapse; acetylcholine is an example
102. Contains cerebrospinal fluid
97. ANS: E REF: 357

98. ANS: C REF: 356
99. ANS: D REF: 356
100. ANS: A REF: 356
101. ANS: B REF: 356
102. ANS: F REF: 354
Match the neurologic symptoms with their meanings.

a. apraxia
b. ataxia
c. bradykinesia
d. causalgia
e. hemiparesis
f. hyperesthesia
g. narcolepsy
h. syncope
103. Slow movement

104. Increased nervous sensation
105. Seizure of sleep
106. Movements and behavior are not purposeful
107. Fainting
108. Burning pain
109. No coordination
110. Slight paralysis in half the body
105. ANS: G REF: 360 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
107. ANS: H REF: 362 OBJ: Recall pathology of the nervous system.
Match the terms with their descriptions.

a. Alzheimer disease
b. Bell palsy
c. epilepsy
d. multiple sclerosis
e. myasthenia gravis
f. Parkinson disease
111. Destruction of myelin sheath; replacement by plaques of hard scar tissue

112. Sudden, transient disturbances of brain function marked by seizures
113. Loss of muscle strength; breakdown of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter
114. Degeneration of nerves in the brain leading to tremors, shuffling gait, and muscle stiffness
(mask-like facial expression); dopamine is deficient in the brain
115. Deterioration of mental capacity (dementia) beginning in middle age; cerebral cortex atrophy,
microscopic neurofibrillary tangles
116. Unilateral facial paralysis
Match the meanings with the correct terms.

a. relieving but not curing
b. major convulsive epileptic seizure
c. peculiar symptoms appearing before more definite symptoms
d. malignant brain tumor of immature glial cells
e. interruption of blood supply to the cerebrum
f. minor form of epileptic seizure
g. blockage
h. neurotransmitter
117. Aura
118. Palliative
119. Transient ischemic attack
120. Occlusion
121. Dopamine
122. Glioblastoma multiforme
123. Absence seizure
124. Tonic-clonic seizure
117. ANS: C REF: 371

118. ANS: A REF: 371
119. ANS: E REF: 371
120. ANS: G REF: 371
121. ANS: H REF: 371
122. ANS: D REF: 358
123. ANS: F REF: 371
124. ANS: B REF: 371
Match the meanings with their correct terms.

a. pertaining to supportive cells of the nervous system
b. substance that helps transmit a nervous impulse
c. part of a nerve cell
d. obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot or foreign substance
e. network of nerve fibers
f. tail end of the spinal cord
g. three membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
h. space between nerve cells
i. a part of the brain that serves as a relay station for impulses
j. lack of strength in nerves; sense of weakness and exhaustion
125. Axon
126. Meninges
127. Embolism
128. Cauda equina
129. Glial
130. Thalamus
131. Synapse
132. Plexus
133. Acetylcholine
134. Neurasthenia
125. ANS: C REF: 355
126. ANS: G REF: 356
127. ANS: D REF: 371
128. ANS: F REF: 355
129. ANS: A REF: 356
130. ANS: I REF: 357
131. ANS: H REF: 357
132. ANS: E REF: 356
133. ANS: B REF: 355
134. ANS: J REF: 362

a. arachnoid membrane
b. cerebrum
c. medulla oblongata
d. neurotransmitter
e. cerebellum
f. thalamus
g. pons
h. hypothalamus
i. pia mater
j. dura mater
135. Main relay center of the brain

136. Chemical messenger released at the end of neurons
137. Outermost layer of meninges
139. Part of the brain that coordinates muscle movement and maintains balance
140. Beneath the thalamus; controls appetite, sleep, and the pituitary gland
141. Thin, delicate inner membrane of meninges
142. Part of the brain that controls respiration, heartbeat, and the size of blood vessels
143. Middle meningeal membrane; spider-like
144. Lying between the medulla and the rest of the brain; bridge connecting various parts of the
brain
135. ANS: F REF: 357

136. ANS: D REF: 356
137. ANS: J REF: 355
138. ANS: B REF: 355
139. ANS: E REF: 355
140. ANS: H REF: 356
141. ANS: I REF: 356
142. ANS: C REF: 356
143. ANS: A REF: 355
144. ANS: G REF: 356

a. acetylcholine
b. glial cell
c. central nervous system
d. autonomic nervous system
e. parenchyma
f. myelin sheath
g. axon
h. synapse
i. dendrite
j. sensory nerve
145. Astrocyte is an example

146. Microscopic branching fiber of a nerve cell; first part of the neuron to receive the nervous
impulse
147. Essential, distinguishing cells of an organ
148. Space through which a nervous impulse is transmitted
149. Neurotransmitter
150. Brain and the spinal cord
151. Carries messages to the brain and spinal cord
152. Microscopic nerve fiber that carries impulse from the cell body along the nerve cell
153. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves
154. Fatty tissue surrounding and protecting the axon of a nerve cell
145. ANS: B REF: 356

146. ANS: I REF: 355
147. ANS: E REF: 356
148. ANS: H REF: 357
149. ANS: A REF: 355
150. ANS: C REF: 355
151. ANS: J REF: 357
152. ANS: G REF: 355
153. ANS: D REF: 355
154. ANS: F REF: 356

a. brainstem
b. blood-brain barrier
c. gyrus
d. receptor
e. ventricles of the brain
f. cauda equina
g. ganglion
h. plexus
i. sulcus
j. stimulus
156. Canals in the interior of the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid
157. Collection of nerve cell bodies in the PNS
158. Capillaries that let certain substances enter the brain and keep other substances out of the
brain
159. Organ that receives a nervous stimulation and passes it on to nerves within the body; ear and
eye are examples
160. Any change in the internal or external environment that evokes a response
161. Elevation in the surface of the cerebral cortex
162. Depression or groove in the surface of the cerebral cortex
163. Large, interlacing network of nerves
164. Lower portion of the brain connecting the cerebrum with the spinal cord
155. ANS: F REF: 355

156. ANS: E REF: 357
157. ANS: G REF: 356
158. ANS: B REF: 355
159. ANS: D REF: 357
160. ANS: J REF: 357
161. ANS: C REF: 356
162. ANS: I REF: 357
163. ANS: H REF: 356
164. ANS: A REF: 355
OTHER
Complete the following terms from their definitions.
1. Difficult speech: dys__________
ANS:
phasia
REF: 361 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define nervous system terms.
2. A condition of insensitivity to pain: an__________
ANS:
algesia
3. Slight paralysis of the right or left side of the body: hemi__________
ANS:
paresis
4. Inflammation of a spinal nerve root: __________itis
ANS:
radicul
5. Disease of a nerve: neuro__________
ANS:
pathy
6. Incision of the vagus nerve: vago__________
ANS:
tomy
7. Lack of coordination: a__________
ANS:
taxia
8. Condition of painful nervous sensations: dys__________
ANS:
esthesias
9. Tumor of immature brain cells (glial cells): glio__________
ANS:
blastoma
10. Electrical record of the brain: electro__________
ANS:
encephalography
Give meanings for the following combining forms.
11. encephal/o: __________
ANS:
brain
12. kines/o: __________
ANS:
movement
13. mening/o: __________
ANS:
meninges
14. neur/o: __________
ANS:
nerve
15. my/o: __________
ANS:
muscle
16. vag/o: __________
ANS:
vagus nerve
17. radicul/o: __________
ANS:
nerve root
18. tax/o: __________
ANS:
order
coordination
19. myel/o: __________
ANS:
spinal cord
20. esthesi/o: __________
ANS:
feeling
nervous sensation
Give meanings for the following prefixes.

21. quadri-: __________
ANS:
four
22. hypo-: __________
ANS:
deficient
below
23. hemi-: __________
ANS:
half
24. poly-: __________
ANS:
much
many
25. sub-: __________
ANS:
under
below
26. micro-: __________
ANS:
small
27. hyper-: __________
ANS:
excessive
above
28. dys-: __________
ANS:
painful
abnormal
difficult
29. epi-: __________
ANS:
above
30. para-: __________
ANS:
abnormal
Give meanings for the following suffixes.
31. -algesia: __________
ANS:
excessive sensitivity to pain
32. -paresis: __________
ANS:
weakness
33. -phasia: __________
ANS:
speech
34. -ptosis: __________
ANS:
prolapse
35. -sclerosis: __________
ANS:
hardening
36. -sthenia: __________
ANS:
strength
37. -praxia: __________
ANS:
action
38. -blast: __________
ANS:
immature
embryonic
39. -cele: __________
ANS:
hernia
Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
1230
Diagnosis and prognosis,
410
Etiology,
406
Age and sex, influence of,
406
Heredity, influence of,
407
Pathology and morbid anatomy,
410-413
Symptoms,
407
Circulation, disorders of,
409
Digestive,
409
Pain, seat and character,
408
Paroxysms, characters of,
408
409
Synonyms,
406
Treatment,
413
Bromides, use,
414
415
Caffeine and guarana, use,
414
Cannabis indica, use,
413
415
Climate, change of,
413
Ergot, use,
413
414
Galvanism, use,
414
415
in childhood,
415
Indications for,
413
Morphia, use,
415
Muriate of ammonium and chloral, use,
415
Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin,
414
Quinia, use,
414
Miliary aneurisms, relation of, to cerebral form of encephalitis,
792
hemorrhage,
921-923
tubercles in tubercular meningitis, seat and character,
730
732
Mimicry in hysteria,
251
,
255
270-272
Mind-cure in hysteria,
277
Miryachit, the, hysterical nature of,
228
Mitchell's rest-cure in hysteria,
279
in neurasthenia,
358-362
Monoplegia, hysterical,
238
in nervous diseases,
44
Monospasm in nervous diseases,
46
Moral insanity,
143
management of spinal sclerosis,
906
sense, deterioration of, in chronic alcoholism,
624
treatment of hysteria,
276
Morbid anatomy of abscess of the brain,
792
of acute simple meningitis,
719
of acute spinal meningitis,
750
of acute spinal myelitis,
812
of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,
867
of cerebral anæmia,
781
of cerebral hemorrhage,
919-927
of cerebral hyperæmia,
767
of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
713
of chorea,
450
of chronic spinal meningitis,
762
of chronic spinal pachymeningitis,
748
of congestion of cerebral pia mater,
716
of congestion of spinal membranes,
747
of delusional insanity,
169
of diffuse sclerosis,
886
of disseminated sclerosis,
874
880-883
of external pachymeningitis,
705
of family form of tabes dorsalis,
872
of infantile spinal paralysis,
1132
of insanity,
121
of internal pachymeningitis,
706
of neuritis,
1190
of paralysis agitans,
433
of secondary scleroses,
893
of spastic spinal paralysis,
865
of spina bifida,
759
of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,
755
of tabes dorsalis,
840
of tetanus,
549
of tubercular meningitis,
729
Morbid anatomy and pathology of chronic lead-poisoning,
689
of epilepsy,
488
of writers' cramp,
526
Morbid somnolence,
344
Morphia, use, in acute simple meningitis,
721
in cerebral anæmia,
788
in hysteria,
276
in migraine,
415
in multiple neuritis,
1198
in neuritis,
1194
in spinal sclerosis,
905
in thermic fever,
398
399
in the treatment of the opium habit,
673
675
in tumors of the brain,
1068
in vertigo,
427
Morphœa, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,
695
Morphine habit,
647
Mortality of chorea,
454
of insanity,
125
126
of tetanus,
553
Motility, disturbances of, in spinal syphilis,
1025
Motion, disorders of, in chorea,
445
446
in chronic alcoholism,
620
in diffuse spinal sclerosis,
888
Motor paralysis in unilateral paralysis of spinal cord,
1166
Motor symptoms of thermic fever,
391
weakness, in spinal hyperæmia,
803
Motory symptoms of nervous diseases,

42
Multiple and multiple degenerative neuritis,
1195
Diagnosis,
1197
Etiology,
1197
Nature and history,
1195
Pathology,
1196
Prognosis,
1198
Symptoms,
1195
Onset,
1195
Pain, characters,
1195
Paresis and atrophy of muscles,
1196
Sensation, disturbances of,
1195
Treatment,
1198
Electricity,
1198
Morphia,
1198
Salicylate of sodium and iodide of potassium,
1198
Rest,
1198
Multiple cerebro-spinal sclerosis,
873
Muscles, atrophy of,
1267
changes in, in alcoholism,

Language of Medicine 10Th Edition Chabner Test Bank Full Chapter PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Language of Medicine 10Th Edition Chabner Test Bank Full Chapter PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Language of Medicine 10th Edition

Chabner Test Bank

2. Pertaining to muscles and nerves:

5. Elevated portions of the cerebral cortex:

6. Burning sensation of pain:

7. A network of interlacing nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system (PNS):

10. Space between nerve cells:

12. Inability to speak:

14. X-ray record (image) of the spinal cord:

15. Collection of blood within the meningeal layers:

16. Abnormal sensation of tingling or prickling:

17. Inflammation of a spinal nerve root:

18. A highly malignant brain tumor:

19. Paralysis of four extremities:

20. Cerebral aneurysm, thrombosis, or hemorrhage can be the cause of:

22. Spina bifida is associated with:

23. Parkinson disease is characterized by:

24. Disorder of reading, writing, and learning:

25. Condition of no nervous sensation:

Select the term that is spelled correctly.

26. Pertaining to fainting:

27. Abnormal sensation:

28. Relieving, but not curing:

29. Peculiar symptoms appearing before more definite symptoms:

30. Within the meninges:

31. Essential cells of an organ:

32. Space between nerve cells:

33. Part of the brain that controls muscular coordination:

34. Manner of walking:

35. Loss of mental capacity:

Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings.

1. ANS: G REF: 355

Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings.

11. ANS: I REF: 355

21. ANS: D REF: 356

Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings.

31. ANS: I REF: 356

Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings.

41. ANS: E REF: 357

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

51. ANS: R REF: 357

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Match the neurologic structures with their correct meanings.

89. ANS: F REF: 356

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

97. Carries messages toward the brain from receptors

97. ANS: E REF: 357

Match the neurologic symptoms with their meanings.

103. Slow movement

Match the terms with their descriptions.

111. Destruction of myelin sheath; replacement by plaques of hard scar tissue

Match the meanings with the correct terms.

117. ANS: C REF: 371

Match the meanings with their correct terms.

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

135. Main relay center of the brain

135. ANS: F REF: 357

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

145. Astrocyte is an example

145. ANS: B REF: 356

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

155. ANS: F REF: 355