This document defines 20 key biological terms related to reproduction and embryonic development. It provides the definition and meaning of each term, and notes that examples should be attached in photo form. Some of the terms defined include asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction, fission, fragmentation, budding, sporulation, isogamy, heterogamy, and bisexual reproduction.
This document defines 20 key biological terms related to reproduction and embryonic development. It provides the definition and meaning of each term, and notes that examples should be attached in photo form. Some of the terms defined include asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction, fission, fragmentation, budding, sporulation, isogamy, heterogamy, and bisexual reproduction.
This document defines 20 key biological terms related to reproduction and embryonic development. It provides the definition and meaning of each term, and notes that examples should be attached in photo form. Some of the terms defined include asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction, fission, fragmentation, budding, sporulation, isogamy, heterogamy, and bisexual reproduction.
TERMINOLOGIES DEFINITION/MEANING EXAMPLE(ATTACH PHOTO OF
THE EXAMPLE)
1. Asexual Reproduction Is a type of reproduction that
does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.
2. Sexual Reproduction The production of new
organisms by the combination of genetic information of two individuals of different sexes.
3. Fission A splitting or breaking up into
parts
4. Fragmentation Is a type of asexual
reproduction in which an organism simply breaks into individual pieces at maturity.
5. Budding Asexual reproduction where a
new organism form as an outgrowth of its parent.
6. Sporulation The formation of spores
7. Isogamy Is a form of sexual reproduction that involves gametes of similar morphology, differing only in allele expression in one or more mating-type regions.
8. Heterogamy Alternation of sexual and
parthenogenic generations, as in some aphids.
9. Bisexual Reproduction The condition of an organism
capable of producing both male and female gametes (sex cells).
10. Germination the process through which a
new plant develops from its seed
11. Haploid Pertains to a condition, a cell,
or an organism that has half of the usual complete set of chromosomes in somatic cells.
12. Diploid Could pertain to or describe a
cell or an organism consisting of two sets of chromosomes where one set comes from the mother and another set from the father. 13. Gametogenesis The development and production of the male and female germ cells required to form a new individual. 14. Fertilization The process of combining the male gamete, or sperm, with the female gamete or ovum.
15. Morula Solid mass of blastomeres
resulting from a number of cleavages of a zygote, or fertilized egg.
16. Gastrulation The process in which the
embryo develops into a gastrula following blastulation during the early embryonic development of animals.
17. Organogenesis Is the phase of embryonic
development that starts at the end of gastrulation and continues until birth.
18. Growth Is the irreversible increase of
an organism’s size over a given period.
19. Follicular phase Is the longest step in the
menstrual cycle, lasting from the first day of a period to ovulation, meaning the release of the egg. 20. Ovulation The release of an egg from an ovary during the menstrual cycle.