Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Department of Education
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ILOCOS NORTE
English 7
Quarter 2 – Module 5:
Summarizing Key Information
Prepared by:
DEVINE E. BERBANO
Teacher I
San Nicolas National High School
English- Grade 7
Quarter 2 – Module 5: Summarizing Key Information from a Text
First Edition, 2020
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English
Quarter 2 – Module 5:
Summarizing Key Information
Introductory Message
For the Facilitator:
Welcome to the English 7 Module on Summarizing Key Information. This module
was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators from public institutions
to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the
K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in
schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners
acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and
circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their
own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they
do the tasks included in the module.
For the learner:
What I Need to This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you
Know are expected to learn in the module.
i
1
What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current
lesson with the previous one.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included
in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
2
4.
3
5. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
6. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
7. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate
to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
improve your communication skills. The scope of this module permits it to be used in
many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to
correspond with the textbook you are now using.
After going through this module, you should be able to summarize key
information from a text (EN6OL-IVj-3.6)
3
What I Know
Before doing all of the target activities mentioned in the previous page, you
will answer first the given statements. This is to test what you have learned about
the topic.
Activity 1 (PRE-TEST)
Instructions: Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. What is a word or phrase that tells what the author is writing about in a
paragraph?
A. topic C. main idea
B. supporting details D. none of the above
6. 6.When you determine the main idea of a text, significant details and condense
information into a short one you are________________.
A. predicting C. summarizing
B. evaluating D. judging
6. What question should you ask yourself to find the main idea of a passage or
paragraph?
A. What is happening in this paragraph?
B. What is going on in this paragraph?
C. Who or what is the paragraph talking about?
D. What is the most important point the author wants me to understand?
4
8. Mark wanted to be
a great skater. But he
didn't want to spend the
hours practicing. He
wished he could just do
the tricks easily. Mark's
Whatdream
is the main
wasidea?
to have
everyone stop and stare
A.whenMarkhewants everyone
entered the to think he's a great skater without doing the hard
work.
skate park. He wanted
B.themMark
to practices
say, "Markveryishard to become a great skater.
C.the best skater in thehow to skate so he can compete.
Mark wants to learn
D. Mark
whole is the best skater at the park.
world."
Source:
9. https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5
Is it an ant, you
720cc4b2454a5023b300bdf/mai
wonder, or a termite?
n-idea-and-supporting-details
Select the best summary of this paragraph.
Ants resemble termites,
A. Termites are lighter in color and loose their
but they are quite
wings at a certain stage of development.
different and can be
B. Ants are dark in color, hard bodied and
easily distinguished. In
belong to a different order than termites.
contrast to termites,
C. Ants and termites are both insects and
ants are usually dark in
have many things in common
color, are hard bodied,
D. Although ants resemble termites, they
and have constriction
have differences that can be easily seen.
between the thorax and
abdomen. Termites are
10.
light Travis
in color and shed and
Frederick
their wings. went
Flying toantsthe
What
mall is the
to most
buy appropriate
shoes. summary?
do not shed their
Frederick A. Travis wanted a pair of shoes from the mall
wings. Also,decided
ants and that
he was going so he got his friend Frederick to steal them.
termites belongto steal
to
pair of orders.
shoes from the B. Frederick thought he could get away with
different
mall. Travis tried to talk
Source: stealing shoes from the mall and he did.
https://www.helpteaching.com/
Frederick out of doing C. Travis had no idea that Frederick planned
questions/Supporting_Details/ to steal from the mall when they planned to
it. When they got to the
Grade_7
mall and entered the buy shoes.
shoes store Travis D. Travis tried to talk his friend Frederick out
went to look at some of stealing shoes from the mall, but when
shoes. Frederick he did it anyway he got caught.
pretended to be looking
at shoes, when he
suddenly bolted for the
Lesson door with a pair of
Main Idea and Supporting Details
Nikes. The security
1 guard reached out and
grabbed Frederick's
arm and took him to the
station. Travis just What is a main idea? How can understanding the main
called his mom to pick idea make me a better reader and a writer? Let’s get
started!
him up.
Source:
https://www.helpteaching.com/
questions/Supporting_Details/
5
Grade_7
Before you proceed to the new lesson, let’s have a quick review on the different
types of information sources.
Activity 2:
Sources
What’s In
Everywhere
Identify what is being described in each item. Choose your answer from the given
choices below.
Great! Surely, you have answered it well and now you are ready for your
new lesson. You can do it!
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What Is New
Instructions: Read the short paragraph below and answer the questions that
follow. Write the letter of the correct answer.
3. Which of the following sentences does NOT support the main idea of the
paragraph?
A. They help the sick dolphin get to the water’s surface so it can breathe.
B. If a dolphin is sick, others in the pod will swim alongside of it.
C. Dolphins are good in taking care of other animals.
D. They like to travel in groups.
What It Is
Sometimes when you are reading, it is hard to figure out what you’re reading is
all about. One method of narrowing down the purpose of a text is by identifying the
main idea and supporting details. So how do we do this in just three easy steps?
First, identify the topic. Topic is a person, place, thing or idea that is being
written about and is usually one to two words which serve as the main focus. Then,
you identify the main idea. This will be a full sentence and it will state what
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specifically the author wants to tell you about the topic.It is the most important
thought about the topic. Lastly, list down the supporting details. These are
sentences that provide information, facts, or pieces of evidence that explain, define,
or prove the main idea.
Read the text below and let’s try to identify the topic, main idea and the
Protecting the rainforest is very important.
Many life-saving medicines come from plants that
grow in the rainforest. Most species that live on
land make their homes there. The rainforest also
helps to keep our air clean.
supporting details.
Topic: Rainforest
Main Idea: Protecting the rainforest is very important.
Supporting Details:
1. Many life-saving medicines come from plants that grow in the rainforest.
2. Most species that live on land make their homes there.
3. The rainforest also helps to keep our air clean.
One way to identify the topic is to take a look on the word or point which is being
repeated in the text. The main idea can be found in the beginning, middle, or end of
a paragraph. The remaining sentences will serve as the supporting details as long
as it explains, defines, describes, or proves the main idea.
Topic: ___________________
Main Idea: ______________________________________________________.
Supporting Details: 1.______________________________________________.
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2.______________________________________________.
3.______________________________________________.
Lesson
Summarizing a Text
2
What is a summary?
To organize the information or ideas, you may use the organizer below in
summarizing a text.
Main Idea
9
Example:
Tornado is a
powerful, twisting
windstorm.
Sentence Summary:
Instructions: Read the short paragraph below. Identify the main idea and
supporting details then write a one-sentence summary.
Summary:
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___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
What’s More
Activity 6: Sum It Up
A.Read each paragraph. Write main idea or detail next to each group of words.
1. Storytellers recalled events in different ways. Some drew pictures on cave walls
to help them remember. Some made up chants to the rhythm of drums. Other
storytellers made belts or necklaces. Colored threads, beads, and special knots
stood for different events.
2. Advertising affects our lives everyday. Brand names are common household
words. We start each day using the toothpaste, soap, and breakfast foods
promoted by advertisers. Ads have made the cars we drive signs of our success.
Our choices of food, dress, and entertainment are swayed by ads.
3. Ilocos Norte is known for many things like its beautiful beaches with white sand. It
is known for its delicious food like pinakbet with bagnet. People also like its
culture and traditions..
A. _____________ famous Ilocos Norte things
B. _____________ foods
C. _____________ beaches
B.Read the following paragraph then answer the questions that follow.
Robots are being used in sumo wrestling contests. Sumo wrestling is a sport
that started in Japan. It takes place in a ring. Two players try to score points by
holding each other down or pushing each other out of the ring. Robot sumo uses
robots instead of humans. The robot that scores the most points wins.
Source: shorturl.at/wzHLY
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5. What is the main idea of this paragraph?
A. Sumo wrestling takes place in a ring.
B. The robot that scores the most points wins.
C. Sumo wrestling is a sport that started in Japan.
D. Robots are being used in sumo wrestling contests.
Students compete in robot sumo contests. They learn how to build their own
robots. They compete against their classmates and students from other schools. To
win, students must be creative. They must have a good plan for defeating other
robots.
Source: shorturl.at/wzHLY
8. Janie’s dog wasn’t feeling well today. He did not want to go out for his walk and
did not eat his food. She threw his toy across the yard hoping he would run to fetch it,
but he just sat there.
Source: shorturl.at/uvHU4
9. Cats are affectionate, cute, and independent. Unlike dogs, cats can stay
alone if you go away on a trip. They do not need to be walked and are easy to
potty train. Also, cats do not bark, so your neighbors will not have any noise to
complain about. If someone wants to have a pet, a cat is great choice.
Source: shorturl.at/uvHU4
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10. Julio decided to stay up and watch television instead of studying for his
History exam. Today, when it was time to take the test, he looked at the paper
and could not answer any of the questions. He swore that from this day forward
he would always study for tests.
Source: shorturl.at/uvHU4
Statement Yes No
1. Summarizing is a retelling in your own words, a short version of
the main ideas, events and details.
2. A summary is a brief, clear restatement of the most important
points of a paragraph or passage.
3. When writing a summary, it is okay to include any opinions or
background knowledge you have on the topic.
4. The main idea does not need supporting details.
5. A summary is also called as a gist of a text
6. Main is always found at the beginning of a paragraph.
7. Always consider the main idea when summarizing a text.
What I Can Do
Activity 8: My Summary
Read the passage then write your own summary using the given rubric.
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Now, I will tell you what I did that day. First, I had morning meeting with my
teachers and friends. We used Google Meet for this live meeting. Next, I had to
check my Google Classroom to know what my assignments were. Then, I had to
attend two other Google Meet sessions with different teachers. At the end, I needed
to fill in my daily reflection on Google form.
I felt happy that I could manage my time well during my first online learning. I
could finish my work on time.
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Assessment
You are almost there! Let us check what you have learned about this topic.
Answer the questions given below by writing the letter of your answer in your
answer sheet.
Activity 9: Assess Me
Read the items carefully then choose the best answer. Write the letter only.
1. N Sailing is an exciting sport. People love to sail their boats in sunny, breezy
weather. It is important that all onboard know safety rules and how to behave
when there is a problem. One day, Jill and her father were caught in a storm. Jill
helped her father. She put on her life vest and stayed inside the cabin. Luckily,
the storm passed quickly. It had been an exciting and safe trip because Jill had
known what to do.
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
2. When hot air rises and mixes with cold air, tiny little drops of water form and
appear like clouds. The four main types of clouds are: cirrus, stratus, nimbus, and
cumulus. It is possible for you to forecast the weather by looking at clouds. When
cumulus clouds appear, it may mean that there will be fair weather for a few days.
Large, black nimbus clouds usually appear before a thunderstorm.
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
A. Clouds are made from little drops of water that float in the sky.
B. Big, dark clouds may mean a thunderstorm in coming.
C. Clouds can be used to forecast the weather.
D. Cumulus clouds mean fair weather.
3. Jack was alone on the lake fishing. Suddenly, foggy weather began to creep
across the lake. "I wonder if monsters really do attack in the fog," Jack said out
loud. Suddenly, there was a loud noise that came from the forest. Jack jumped
and nearly knocked over his boat. "Oh, I guess I'll go back home now," said
Jack quickly to himself. He got ready to row home in a real hurry.
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
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A. Jack should know not to fish alone.
B. Jack heard a monster in the forest.
C. Jack learns to fish in good weather but not in foggy weather.
D. Jack becomes frightened while fishing on a lake in the fog.
Constellations are groupings of the stars in the sky. Long ago, people gave
4.
names to these grouping of stars. They even made up stories about them. The
names of some of the stars are Cancer the Crab, Leo the Lion, Taurus the Bull,
Orion the Hunter, the Big Dipper, and the Little Dipper. Not all constellations can
be seen at all times from most places on Earth.
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
5. The following sentences are not in order. Read the sentences to determine
which one is the main idea. Flour, beans, and coffee are in the wagon. A chuck
wagon holds many things. The trail boss keeps papers and maps there. There is
a place for tin plates, cups, and forks.
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
6. The following sentences are not in order. Which of the following is the main
idea? Years ago, mail was carried on horseback. Horses can pull wagons and
carts. People ride horses. Horses are useful animals.
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
7.
Sometimes, the main idea is not stated. You will have to infer or read
between the ines to find out what the main idea is. Read the three details that
support the main idea. (1) Shells, pebbles, and beads have been used as
money in some places. (2) So have cows and horses. (3) People have even
used dog's teeth as money. After reading the three supporting details, what
could be the main idea?
Source: https://www.thatquiz.org/tq/preview?c=difq0937&s=ly42i2
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B. Everyone likes money.
C. Money is cash only.
D. People have used different things for money.
8. It was beginning to get dark. We were still not home yet. I bet Dad is going to
be mad at us, I thought. I yelled at my brother to ride his bike faster, but it was
difficult to ride bikes uphill. I was so tired that every muscle in my legs were
burning. My brother finally got off his bike and sat down. I stopped and went back
to help him. Suddenly, there was a car coming toward us. I could see headlights.
It was Dad. He had come to look for us, since we were so late getting home. I
knew I was going to get into trouble, but at least we were safe. Dad picked us up
and took us home.
Source:https://www.helpteaching.com/questions/Summarizing/Grade_7
a) Two boys got into trouble. They were very late getting home. They could
not ride their bikes anymore.
b) Two boys were late getting home. Dad came looking for them. He took the
boys home.
c) He took the boys home. Dad came looking for them.Two boys were late
getting home.
d) The two boys were got into trouble and got lost. Their dad got mad and sent
the police to find them.
9. Eric was very excited and confident that he was going to win the soccer
match because he is one of the best goalies. During the game, he tried hard and
worked with his team, but nothing went his way. The other team worked harder
and scored more points than Eric's team.
Source:https://www.helpteaching.com/questions/Summarizing/Grade_7
10.
Cornelia wanted to get out of taking her test in Science. She asked to go to
the restroom during science class. As she wandered along the hall the shiny red
fire drill seemed to call her name. Cornelia looked left and then right, and pulled
the alarm. Green spray came out all over her arms, just as she began to run
away. Ms. Singelton saw Cornelia's green arms and took her straight to the
office. Turns out she still had to take the test, but from ISSP.
Source:https://www.helpteaching.com/questions/Summarizing/Grade_7
A. Cornelia did not study for a test so she made a plan to hide out in the
restroom during that class.
B. Cornelia wanted to get out of a science test so she pulled the fire alarm.
she got caught and ended up in ISSP.
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C. Cornelia hates tests so she decided to skip school instead of going to class
on test days.
D. Cornelia pulled the fire alarm so that Hannah could get out of taking a
science test.
11. The faculty at Newtown Elementary School invites you to attend our annual
Honors Dinner on Thursday, June 17, 2005, in the school cafeteria.A meal will
be served at 7:00 P.M. The cost of the meal is P50.00 per person. Please
respond by June 5th with the number of family members attending. We look
forward to seeing you there.
Source:https://www.helpteaching.com/questions/Summarizing/Grade_7
A. The teachers at school are having a dinner to which you are invited. It will
be at 7 P.M. on June 17 and will cost P50.00 a person.
B. Students need to decide if they want to go to the Honors Dinner with their
teachers and family at Newtown Elementary School.
C. Newtown Elementary School is going to have an Honors Dinner. The
teachers hold this dinner once a year for all of the honors students.
D. The dinner costs P50.00 a person. You need to let the teachers know by
June 5 how many people you are bringing to the dinner.
12. On his way home from the party, Jason realized he was lost. He had been
circling the same street for 40 minutes. He had left the directions at the party
and did not have a map. He was hoping to see a familiar landmark so he
could figure out where he is.
Source: shorturl.at/uvHU4
13. Blair and Natalie are not speaking to each other today. It was weird sitting
at their table during lunch while they were glaring at each other. I hope they
make up soon; we are three best friends and I don’t want to choose sides.
Source: shorturl.at/uvHU4
14. Do you ever wonder how you taste things? You owe your sense of taste to
your taste buds. We have nine thousand taste buds just on the tongue alone.
There are also taste buds on the roof of your mouth. You even have taste buds
on the back of your throat.
Source:https://www.helpteaching.com/questions/Summarizing/Grade_7
What does the author want you to learn when he wrote this passage?
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A. that we taste through our nose
B. where taste buds are found
C. why we can taste only sweet things
D. without taste buds life would be boring
15. Exercise is crucial to our lives. Doctors recommend we exercise at least two
times a week. Exercise does not necessarily need to be done in the gym; it can
consist of an outdoor walk or bike ride. It not only controls weight, but it combats
many health conditions and diseases. Another added benefit to exercise is its
mood boosting qualities.
Source: shorturl.at/uvHU4
Additional Activity
Activity 10: A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed
Directions: Read the short story carefully then answer the items that follow.
Flor and Liza chatted and sang cheerfully as they strolled in the park.
Suddenly a big scary dog appeared. Liza quickly climbed a tree. Flor wanted to
help but her friend had already left her. She was very scared because the dog
seemed to be a rabid one and could easily bite and infect her. When the dog came
near to her, she laid very still on the ground and controlled her breath. The dog
came close to her, sniffed her body all over but the rabid dog just walked away
thinking that the lady was dead. Liza climbed down from the tree when she had
known the dog was gone. She asked scornfully, “What did the dog tell you?” then
Flor thought for a while. “The dog told me never to trust a friend who escapes and
leaves you alone when you need her most,” she answered. Then Liza realized her
mistake and felt sorry to her friend.
Arrange the following events based on the chronological order. Write letters A-F to
indicate the order.
19
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Answer Key
Activity 9: Assess
Activity 5: Let’s Summarize! Me
Summary: According to the article the fast growing MOOcs A.
movement allows thousands to take online classes at once, 1. D
changing how we learn. 2. C
The movement 3. D
toward education by 4. B
computer is 5. D
developing fast. 6. C
7. D
B.
designed for 8. B
changing how
online classes thousand of 9. C
people learn
students 10. B
11. A
12. A
Activity 4: Support the Main 13. D
Topic: Handwriting 14. B
Main Idea: Some people think that handwriting tells something about you. 15. C
Supporting Details:
1. They say that up-and-down writing shows a calm, logical person.
2. Writing that slants a little to the right means someone is outgoing. Activity 6: Sum It
3. If writing slants a lot to the right, that person is very friendly. Up
A.
1.
Detail
Main idea
Activity 1: Pre- Detail
Activity 10: A Friend Activity 2:
Test 2.
in Need is a Friend Sources
1. A Detail
Indeed Everywhere
2. C Detail
1. A 1. D
3. C Main idea
2. D 2. B
4. A 3.
3. C 3. F
5. A Main idea
4. E 4. G
6. D Detail
5. B 5. A
7. B Detail
6. F 6. C
8. A B.
7. E
9. D
10. D 4. C
Activity 3: What is 5. D
all about? 6. C
Activity 8: My
1. B 7. D
Activity 7: Summary
2. A 8. C
Summary of *Answers vary
3. C 9. C
Learning 10 A
1. Yes
2. Yes
3. No
4. No
5. Yes
6. No
7. Yes
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References
Book
Electronic
Beech, Linda Ward. 2005. Main Idea and Details. Accessed October 25, 2020.
shorturl.at/bjzD8
Girouard, Julie. 2016. Main Idea and Supporting Details. Accessed October 24,
2020. shorturl.at/nBQ35
Kinoshita, N., Mayberry, T., Shimabuku, D., & Venzon, V. 2010. Main Ideas and
Supporting Details. Accessed October 25, 2020. shorturl.at/wzHLY
Lachica, Tine. 2017. Slideshare. August 18. Accessed October 25, 2020.
https://www.slideshare.net/tinelachica04/eappparaphrasing-and-summarizing
N. A. n.d. Getting the Main Idea. Accessed October 25, 2020. shorturl.at/uvHU4
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Telefax: (077) 771-0960
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