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DGD 7

LEC 12 – Substitution

Find the following indefinite integrals.


Z
12.1. (17x 17)17 dx

Z
p
12.2. 3
12x + 2014 dx

Z
t
12.3. dt
(1 + t2 )2
64 DGD 7 Solutions
Z
(ln(x))3
12.4. dx
x

Z
3x + 1
12.5. dx
(3x2 + 2x + 1)6

Z
12.6. sin(x)ecos(x) dx
DGD 7 Solutions 65
Z
cos(x)
12.7. p dx
sin(x)

Z
12.8. 52x 3
dx

Z
5
12.9. dx [Hint: differentiate g(x) = arctan(x).]
1 + 9x2
66 DGD 7 Solutions
Z
(ln(x))3
12.10. dx
3x

Z
ex
12.11. dx
ex + 1

Z
(ln(z))2
12.12. dz
z
DGD 7 Solutions 67
Z
sin( x1 )
12.13. dx
x2

Z p
12.14. e3x 2 e3x dx
68 DGD 7 Solutions

12.15. Find the value of F (1) when F (0) = 1 and F 0 (t) = f (t) is given by
1
(a) f (t) =
17t + 12

(b) f (t) = 12e2t


DGD 7 Solutions 69

Find the following indefinite integrals.


Z
tan(x)
12.16. dx
ln(cos(x))

Z
12.17. sin(x)ecos(x) dx

Z
cot(x)
12.18. dx
ln(sin(x))
70 DGD 7 Solutions
Z
cos(ln(x))
12.19. dx
x

Z
ex + 1
12.20. dx
ex + x

Z
sin(x)
12.21. dx
1 + cos2 (x)
DGD 7 Solutions 71
Z
cos(x)
12.22. dx
(sin2 (x))1/3

Z
12.23. cos(x)esin(x) dx

Z
ex + 2
12.24. dx
ex + 2x
72 DGD 7 Solutions
Z ✓ ◆
2
12.25. dx
x(1 + ln(x))

Z
sin(x)
12.26. p dx
cos(x)

earcsin(x)
12.27. Find the anti-derivative F (x) of f (x) = p such that F (0) = 1.
1 x2
DGD 7 Solutions 73

LEC 13 – Integration by Parts

Find the following indefinite integrals.


Z
13.1. 16x3 ln(7x)dx

Z
13.2. arcsin(x) dx.

Z
13.3. 3x2 cos(0.5x) dx
74 DGD 7 Solutions

13.4. Find the value of F (1) when F (0) = 1 and F 0 (t) = f (t) is given by f (t) = (t + t2 )e t .

13.5. Find the function f (x), such that f 00 (x) = ln(x) and f (1) = f 0 (1) = 0.
DGD 7 Solutions 75

Find the following indefinite integrals.


Z
13.6. (x + 1) sin(x) dx

Z
13.7. x2 cos(x) dx

13.8. Find the value of F (1) when F (0) = 1 and F 0 (t) = f (t) is given by f (t) = 3t cos(t2 ).
76 DGD 7 Solutions

In each of Questions 13.9 – 13.12, find the indefinite integral of each of the following func-
tions. Check your results by differentiating.

13.9. f (x) = x
2
cos(5x)

p
13.10. f (x) = x ln x
DGD 7 Solutions 77

13.11. f (x) = x2 e x

13.12. f (x) = x3x


78 DGD 7 Solutions

Find the following indefinite integrals.


Z
13.13. x ln(x) dx

Z
13.14. (x + 1) sin(x) dx

Z
13.15. (x + 1) cos(x) dx
DGD 7 Solutions 79
Z
13.16. (x + 1) ln(x) dx

Z
13.17. (x 2) sin(x) dx

Z
p
13.18. 3
x ln(x) dx
80 DGD 7 Solutions

13.19. Let V (t) be the volume of a benign tumour in cm3 after t years. For t > 0, suppose
that V (t) satisfies the following differential equation
dV
= (1 + t)e t .
dt
(a) If V (0) = 1, find V (t).

(b) Compute lim V (t) and explain what this tells us.
t!1

(c) Use Newton’s method to find when the volume of the tumour will be 2 cm3 . Use 5 deci-
mal places in your computations and find the answer with 3 decimal places of precision.

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