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^06& ksid o NsCIq ix>hdf.a oshqKqj ñi msßySula jkafk kE lsh,
wmßydksh Ou– yhla t;k foaYkd l<d' ish,a, ^41& y;,sia tlhs'
fï lreKq y;,sia tl foaYkd lr,u nqÿrcdKka jykafia
wdkJo ijdóka jykafiag wduka;%Kh lr,d jÞ," wdkJoh æ ug
hkag ´kE wïn,gÀl Whkg tfyuhs ijdóks æ lsh," wïn,gG–l
Whkg jeäh'
t;k rdc.dr lsh, rcorejka úfõl .kak Yd,djla ;sfhkj
fu;k jev ysáh' fu;k jevysg, NsCIqka jykafia,dg iS,hhs"
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 8 9
iudêhhs" m%{djhs" úuql;shhs lshk y;r .ek úfYaI wkqYdikd
meje;ajj q d'
B,`.g foaYkd l<d wdkJoh æ ug jäkav ´kE kd,kaohg fï
jäk .uka u." kd,kaÞj lshkafk ießhq;a uyry;ka jykafiaf.a
Wmka .ufk kd,kaÞjg jev, nqÿrcdKka jykafia úfõlj jev
bkak wji:djl" ießhq;a uyry;ka jykafia iómhg jev, f.!rj
iïmhql; a j jeo, lsõjd —ijdñksæ w;S;fh;a" wkd.;fh;a" j;–udfk;a
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag iudk m%{dfjka W;=ï flfkla Y%uK
n%dyuKshka w;r ljÞj;a kE ijdóksæ ta .ek uu w;sYhka u uf.a
m%idoh m< lrKj˜ lsõjd wid jÞ, idßmq;%h tal isxy kdohlafk
fï isxykdoh meje;ajqfõ ljr wruqKla ksid o iajdñks æ hïlsis
k.rhl m%dldrhla ;sfhkj fï m%dldrh n<f,l=gj;a we;=,f a jkag
neß ;rï" fkdyels ;rï iqrCIs;j ;sfhkj b;ska ta oCI keKj;a
fÞrgq md,fhla' l,amkd lrkj fï k.rhg lsis ;efklska i;=frl=g
we;=,a fjkag mq`Mjka lula kE" hk tkak;a fï fÞrgqfjka u hd hq;=
fjkj lsh, k.rfhys iqrCIs; Ndjh wkqj t;=ud ys;kj fï
fÞrgqfjka ;uhs ish,af,d we;=,a fjkafk msgfjkafk' ta jdf.
ijdóksæ uu f;areï .;a;d fï f,djq;=rd nqÿrcdKka jykafia mxp
kSjrK hgm;a fldg" i;r i;smÜGdk jvd ima; fndcCOX. jvd
f,djq;=rd iïud iïnqÿ jqKd' w;S;fhys jev isá ish`M ij–{hka
jykafia,d fÑ;fid Wmfl,Y kï jq mxp kSjrK hgm;a fldg
i;r i;smÜGdkhka ukdj oshqKq fldg ima; fndÊCOX.hka jvd
f,djq;=rd nqÿ njg m;ajqKd' wkd.f;;a fï úêhhs' ta ksid ijdókSæ
ta w;S;" wkd.;" j;–udk nqÿjrhkaf.a is; fpf;da mßh {Kfhka
oel, fkdfjhs" fukak fï wkajh wkqj uu f;areï .;a;d' wm
f,djq;r = d nqÿrcdKka jykafia ;rï m%{dfjka w.% jq Ydi;%Ejrfhla
fï f,dafla fld;klj;a kE lshd uu yom;af,ka ms<s.;a;d lshk
tl myÞ ÿkakd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia t;koS o uyd ix>r;akhg iS,"
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
iudê" m%{d .=k iïnJOj o úfYaI Ou– foaYkd mj;aj, wdkJo
ijdóka jykafiag jÞ," wdkJoh ug hkag ´kE mdg,S .%duhg'
b;ska wdkJo ijdóka jykafia;a uyd ix>hd;a msg;aj mdg,S
.%duhg jeäh' ta mdg,S .%dufha oS fn!oOfhda kej;=ï fmd<la yeáhg
i,id ÿkafk wdjdi:d.dr Yd,dj' tafjk fldg iqkO S jiildr u.O
uydud;Hhka fokakd fï me,¨ma kqjr ks¾udKh lrK ld,fha
m<uqfjka u k.r Yd,dj ksudfldg ;snqKd' úYd, fik.la tl;=
jqkd' rd;%S Ou– foaYkhg' ta ojfia os taa úYd,d msßig ÿiai,
S Ndjh iy
iS, jka; Ndjfha wdoSkj wdksYxi foaYkd l<d'
.Dym;s jreksæ" iS,hla ke;s mqoa.,hdg wdoSkj myla ^05&
,efnkj" tlla ;uhs weia ukdmsg Okh msßfykj" fojekak ;uhs
wmlS¾;sh jefvkj" ;=kj a ekak ;uhs hïlsis msßilg hdfï os úYdroj
hd fkdyelsfjkj" ul=N; + j uqK yl=,jdf.k" ÿ¾uqLj hd hq;= fjkjd"
fik. ueoa o g hkfldg ta jdf.a iS , hla ke;s mq o a . ,hd
urKdikakfhaoS isyu s ,
q djg m;afjkjd" urKska u;= wmd.dñ fjkjd'
.Dym;sjreksæ iS,hla fkdrlskf a kl=g kï fï wdoSkj myla ,efnkj
ta jf.au iS,iïmkakhdg wdksYxi myla ,efnkjd m<uqjekak
iS, iïmkakhd wm%udoj ;udf.a oskpdßhdfõ lghq;= lrk ksid
Okfhka OdkHfhka hNs ffMYphH–fhka jefvkj ta m<uqfjks
wdksYxi iS,jka;hdg hym;a l,HdK lS¾;s rdjh uq`M f,dafla
me;sfrkjd foõf,dj nUf,dj olajd iS,jka;hdf.a .=KjreKd
me;sfrkjd iS,jka;hd ljr msßilg" rc msßilg" n%dyduK msßilg"
Y%uK msßilg fld;kg .sh;a úYdroj" ks¾Nhj" i!cqj Bg iyNd.s
fjkjd' iS, jka;hd urKdikakfha oS ukd isys kqjKska hql; a fjkj'
iS, jka;hd urKska u;= ksÞ msìoshdlafuka iq.;sf,dalfhys Wm;a;h s
,nkjd' fï úêhg iS,fhys wdksYxi myla foaYkd l<d'
b;ska rd;%S fndfyda fõ,djla iS,h .ek foaYkd l< N.Hj;=ka
jykafia msßi msg;a jqkdg miafi ;uka jykafiag kshñ; ldurhg
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 10
jevu fldg iudm;a;h s g iu jeÿkd iudm;a;f s hka ke.S isá fõ,dfj
osjeig fmkS.h s d fï mdg,S mq;% k.rh jia;= mß.%yKh lrK foúhka"
ta lshkafk osjeig fmkS .shd ;õ;sid jeis foú foaj;dfjda fï mdg
,S mq;% k.rfh wyfia N+ñ fjka lr.kakj' ufyaidlH" ufyaidlH
foúhka jia;= mß.%yKh lrk ;ek ufyaidlH rc weu;sjrekag
ys;a kefukj f.dvke.s,s" f.dv kÕd.kag" uOHu uOHu foúhka
jia;= mß.%yKh lrK fl,ska u uOHu ue;s weu;skg a ksfjia yÞ.kag
ys;a kefukj' ´ul" ´ul ke;akï w,afmidlH foúhka" jia;=
mß.%yKh lrK ;ek ta jf.au ;=kajk mka;sfha ñksiqkag ksfjia
yÞ.kag is;a my< fjkj'
b;ska miqÞ Wfoa mdkaor wdkJo ijdóka jykafia g jÞ< wdkJoæ
uu Bfha ? osjeiska oelal fï mdg,S mq;%" k.rfha wyfia bvï
fjkalr .kakj foúfoaj;dfjd úia;rh ish,a, myÞ ÿkak' b;ska
miqÞ WoEik iqkSO" jiildr uyd ud;Hhka fokakd weú;a Þkhg
wdrdOkd l<d' b;ska nqoO muqL uyd ix>hdg Þk jia;m + ß;Hd. l<d
rc;=ud fjkqfjka oka j<o,d wjidkfha oS .d:d ;=klska Ou–
foaYkdjla l<d'
—hiñx mfofi lfmm;s
jdix mKä; cd;sfld
iS,jfk;FM fNdfcFjd
i[[f; n%yupdrfhd˜
hï fmfoil keKj;a ukqIHfhla jdih lrkj kï tysoS
is,aj;a iiqka nUir yeisfrk W;=ukag Þkhla fokjd kï'
—hd ;FM foj;d wdiqx
;dix olÅK udosfi
;d mqð;d mqchk;s udks;d
udkhk;s kx˜
tys wê.Dys; foúhkag mska meñK úfuka ta foúhkaf.a
lreKdj ffu;%Sh ,efnkj'
11 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
—;f;d kx wkqlumk;s
ud;d mq;;x j ´rix
foj;dkqlumsf;d fmdfid
iÞ Nødks mii;s ;S˜
ta foúhkaf. wkqlïmdj ksid T!ri mq;%fhl= rel.kakd
fouõmshka jdf.a ta mskafok mskaj;=kaj hy;ska wdrCId lr.kakg
foúhkaf.a m%idoh ,nd .ekSu yeuÞu oshqKqjg fya;=fjkj lsh,
myÞ ÿkak' ta jf.a u oUosj nqoO Ydikh ;sfhk ;=re w.kqjr
jkafk;a fï mdg,Smq;% k.rhhs lsh, myÞ ÿkak'
hï lsis ojil ñ;% fNaoh ksid fï k.rh wysñ fjkag mq`Mjka
tf;la u uq`M uy;a cïnqoùmfhys u jksla m:h lshk fj<o
uOHi:dkhla yeáhg ke;akï w.kqjr yeáhg fï mdg,Sm; q % k.rh
mj;skj lsh, foaYkd l<d' tÞ iqkO S " jiaildr fokakg wjYH jqkd"
msg;afjk fÞrgqjg f.da;u ojdr lsh, kï ;nkag .x.dkï .f`.ka
tf.dvjk ;SÒhg f.da;u ;SÒh lsh, kï ;nkag ´kE jqkd' ta úêhg
u kï ;enqj f.!;u ojdrh f.!;u ;SÒh lsh, .x.d kï .`. tÞ msÍ
b;sß hkj fndfyda fokd t;rjkag Tre mdre iqÞkï lrkj'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia i.rejk;a tlal wNs{ n,fhka CIKhlska
tf.dvg jeäh' jev, m%S;s jdlHhla lshd ysáh f,dal jdiS ck;dj
t;r fjkakg Tre mdre yokjd" iir ÿlska t;r jq W;a;uhka
jykafia,dg kej; fï jdf. Tre mdre wjYH jkafka kE lsh, tl
Wkajykafia myÞ ÿkak'
B,`.g jeäfh fldá .%duhg ud;Dld l< .d:d we;=`M Ou–
foaYkdjla fldá Y%dufhys foaYkd l<d' fldá .%dufhka Wkajykafia
myÞ jÞf, wdhH– i;H foaYkdjhs
—p;=kkx NslLfj wßhippdkx
wkkqfndOd wmmáfjOd tjñox
oS>uoOdkx iJOdú;x ixidß;x
uuf[pj ;=ïydl[p˜
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 12
uyfKksæ fï ÿlaLh" iuoh" ksfrdaOh" u..h lshk p;=rdhH–
i;H Ou–h ;Fjdldrfhka wjfndaO fkdl< ksid ug;a Tn ieug;a
fï oslaiir weúoskag isoO jqkd' uyfKksæ wo ta p;=rdhH– i;Hh
oel.;a;d' iir .uKg fya;=jk ;DIaKdj kid .;a;d' kej;
mqk¾Njhla fkdjk fia Ydka; ks¾jdKh wjfndaO lr.;a;d lsh,
Wkajykafia foaYkfhka myÞ jÞ<'
bka wk;=rej wdkJo ijdóka jykafiag jÞ,d wdkJoæ uu wo
jäkag ´kE úid,d uykqjrg úid,d uykqjrg jäkj lsh, jeäh'
fï hk .ufka oS wïnmd,s jkhg jeäh' ta ldf, wïnmd,s jkh
úfjl .kak W;=ukag úfjl i:dkhla" f,dl= wU jkhla b;ska fï
wïnmd,s jkfh jev bkakfldg wïnmd,S .ksld f;dfuda" hdkdj,ska
weú,a," nqÿrcdKka jykafiag je`o,d" nK álla wy,d miqok s Þkhg
wdrdOkd l<d' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ms<s.;a;'
t;=ñh je`o kuialdr lr, msg;ajk q dg miafi rcorefjd wdj ta
rcorefjd tkfldg nqÿrcdKka jykafia ix>hdg kshu l<d"
;õ;sidfjys foúhka fkdoelal kï fukak fï ,spcù rcorejka
foi n,kaghs' ks,m a dg" iqÿmdg" ly mdg" r;=mdg" YÍr j¾K ta jdf.a
u we`ÿï me<`ÿï j¾K" hdk jdyk j¾K" foõmsßila jdf. t;kg
tkj ta hdk jdyk j,ska fï w;r wïnmd,S uqk .eis, wïnmd,s
lsõjd" wd¾H mq;f
% hks æ uu wo f,djq;r= d nqÿrcdKka jykafiag Þfkg
wdrdOkd l,d uu oskd .;a;d ,spcù rcorefjd;a mqÿu jqkd' ta fj,dfj
,Spcù rc orefjd;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia fj; .sys,a, nK wy,
miqok
s Þfkg wdrdOkd l<d nqÿrcdKka jykafia jÞ< Þk wdrdOkhla
Ndrf.k wjidkhs' wiqre ieKka .y,d lsõjd wms wïnmd,sg merÿkd
fkao lsh,d'
miqok
s WoEik wïnmd,s b;d f.!rj iïm%hl q ;
a j Þk jia;f
= jka
nqoO m%uqL uyd ix>r;akhg Þkh oS," ta wïnmd,s wUjkh tfyu
msákau nqoO m%uqL ix>r;akhg i`. i;=fldg mqcd l<d' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia t;k iS," iudê" m%{d" úuqla;s .ek jeämqr Ou– foaYkd
meje;ajjq d'
13 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
B,`.g wdkJo ijdóka jykafiag jÞ," wdkJohæ wms hkag ´kE
kdos l djg' kdos l djg jäka g ´kE" b;s k a kdos l djg jeäh'
.s[cldji: lshk .fvd,ska l< wdjdihla ;sfhkjd' thhs kej;=ï
fmd< t;koS Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia .s[cldjdifhaoS NsCIq
ix>hd jykafiag úfYaI foaYkdjla l<d' ta lshkafk" wdkJo ijdóka
jykafia weyqj ijdóksæ fï kdosldfhys Wmid,ay lsh, iajdñka
jykafia kula wmj;a jqKd" Wkajykafiaf.a mqk¾Njh l=ulao@ kkaød
lshk NsCIqKska jykafia kula wmj;a jqKd" ta jf.a u iqo;a; lshk
Wmdil;=fula" iqcd;d lshk Wmdisld;=ñhla" l¨ßh l<d' t;=uka,df.a
mqk¾Njh fldfyduo" ta jf.au ijdóksæ fï kdosldfj l=l=O lshk
Wmdil;=fula" ld,sx. lshk Wmdil ;=ud" kslg Wmdil;=ud" láiaiN
Wmdil;=ud" ika;=ÜG Wmdil ;=ud" Nø Wmdisld;=ud" iqNø Wmdil
;=ud" fï we;af;da l¨ßh l<d fï we;af;a m%;sm;a;s msrejd' ta
we;a;kaf. mqk¾Njh l=ulao@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia f;dar, ÿkak"
id,ay lshk NsCIqka jykafia ry;a jqkd' msßksjqkd" kkaød NsCIqKSka
jykafia wkd.dñ fj,d nUf,dj Wmkakd' iqo;a; Wmdil;=ud
ilDÞ.dñ fj,d" iqcd;d Wmdisldj fidajdka jqkd' wks;a ish`M fokdu
wkd.dñ fj,d Y+oOdjdij, Wmkakd wkdJohæ fï úêhg mrf,dj
hk hk wh .ek uf.ka wykag .sfhd;a tal ld,h f.jd .ekSula
ksYaM, fohla uu fokj levm;la fukak fï levm; uekúka
f;areï f.k ;u ;ud ,o wê.u ,dNhka urKdikak wji:dfõoS
m%isoOj m%ldY lrkag uu wjir fokj'
ta fudkjo nqÿrcdKka jykafia flfrys wfjpp m%didoh fyj;a
yom;af,ka nqÿ.=K ms<s.ekSu" Ou– r;akh flfrys wfjpp m%idoh
fyj;a yom;af,ka oyï .=K ms<. s eksu" ix> r;akh flfrys wfjpp
m%idoh fyj;a ix>r;akh flfrys yom;af,ka ms<s.ekSu ta jf.a u
YSCId m%;ms ;a;s .ek lshkafk wdhH– ldka; iS,h .ek yom;af,ka u
msysgd isàu' wdkJohæ fï lreK y;r hï lsis NsCIq NsCIqKshlg
msyg
s jqkd kï t;=ud urKikak fudfydf;a oS NsCIq" NsCIqKs Wmdil"
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 14
Wmdisld ldg kuq;a m%isoaOj m%ldY lsßug uu wkqu; lrKj
w¾y;ajhg m;ajk q d kï tfyuhs" wkd.dñ jqkd kï tfyuhs" ilDÞ.dñ"
fidajdka jqkd kï tfyuhs lsius jrola kE' urKikak fudfydf;a oS
fï ;udf.a m%ldYkh lr,d ta ;udf.a ksjk wruqKq lr.kag uu
wjir fokj fïlg lshkj Ou–dÞi lsh,'
b;ska t;koS;a uyd ix>hdg iS,h" iudêh" m%{dj" úuql; a h
s ix>hdg lshhq;= Wmfoia ;sfhkj lsh, Wkajykafia WKq meka
lshk fï ldrkd y;r .ek jeämqr Ou– foaYkd jYfhka meje;a jqjd'
B,`.g ;:d.;hka jykafia jÞ, wdkJohæ wms jäuq fí¨j
.ug' fï kï y;,sia miafjks jI–fh wji:dj fí¨j .ug jeäh
fí¨j .fï ;sfhkj fikiqkla t;koS nqÿ rcdKka jykafia ix>hdg
kshu l<d uu fu;k jia t<fUkj fï NsCIq msßi;a leu;s leu;s
;ekaj, jia t<fUkag lsh, úOdk lr, fí¨j .fï jia M<Uqkd'
ta ;uhs y;,sia miajk wjqreoao yenehs jia t<Uqkd jdf.a u
Wkajykafiag b;du oreKq f,i rla;dNsidr frda.h we;s jqKd" oeka
msßksjkamdhs oeka msßksjkamdhs lshk ;rug oreKq frda.hla we;s
jqKd" ilafoõ rc;=uka wdj Wmi:dk lrkag" lemlre flfkla
yeáhg t;=ud Wmia:dk l<d' wdkJo ijdóka jykafiag udkisl
jYfhka úYd, fõokdjla we;s jqkd wo f,djq;r = d nqÿrcdKka jykafia
msßksjka mdhso lsh, kuq;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia l,amkd l<d" wo
msßksjka mEu jákafk kE NsCIqka jykafiag .DyiM fn!oOhkag Ou–
udkqidYkdjla lr,d ´kE" uu msßksjka mdkag lsh,' iudm;a;shg
iu jeÿkd" th nyq, l<d ksfrda.s w;sYhska u Yla;su;a rEm l,dm
- wfma ika;dkfha ;sfhkj rEm l,dm Wmojk is;a ye;a;E myla
^75&" fmdÿfõ .kakj kï rEm Wmojk is;a ye;a;E myla ;sfhkj' ta
lshkafka fomia ú[[Kd oyhhs ^10& ufkdaOd;=;%slhhs ^03& yer
b;sß is;a 75 kau rEm Wmojkj ta rEm Wmojk is;a w;=frka w¾y;a
M, Ñ;;h yd iudk ksfrda.s rEm Wmojk fjk Ñ;;hla kE' ta ksid
ta fnfy;a T!IOhg jvd fï w¾y;a M, iudêh nyq, lsßfuka
f,djq;=rd nqÿrcdKka jykafiag ikSm ,enqKd'
15 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
tÞ úydrfha msg me;a;g jev, wdkJo ijdñka jykafiag jÞ,"
wdkJofhksæ WKq meka álla myiqfjkag ´kE' wfka ijdóksæ ug
osYdj f;dard.kag neßj uf.a is; úCIsma; jqKd" wfka ijdñksæ ug
oeka hïlsis wiajeis,a,la jqKd" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag ikSm w;g
yeßÉp .ek' kE wdkJoæ uu msßksjka mdkafk kE wo' ;j uyd
myiqfj,d iqjhg m;ajK q d' fí,qj jfka leu;s;dla jdih lr, wdkJo
ijdóka jykafiag jÞ, wdkJohæ wms huq pdmd, ffp;Hhg'
b;ska pdmd, ffp;Hhg jev, wdkJo ijdñka jykafia
wdikhla mkj, ÿkak' t;k nqÿrcdKka jykafia i;r i!osêmdo
.ek úfYaI foaYkdjla meje;ajj q d' wdkJohæ hï flfkla PJo" Ñ;;"
úßh" úuxid" lshk i!oêmdo y;r Ndú;" iqNdú; lr, kï l,amhla
yß l,amdjfY%aIhla yß ðj;ajkag mq`Mjka ta ldf, mrudhqI wjqreÿ
iShhs ^100& l,amdjfYaI lshkafk wjqreÿ tlish úiaihs wdkJohæ
;:d.;hkaa jykafia i;r i!oêmdo Ndú; iqNdis; lr,d ;sfhkj
;:d.;hka jykafia leue;skï wdhql,amhla fyda wdhql,amdjYIhla
Ôj;a fjkag mq`Mjka' ;=kajdrhla fufyu m%ldY l<d' ;=kajdrfha u
wdkJo ijdñka jykafiag f;areï .kag neßjqKd' Wkajykafiaf.a
is; úisr .shd wdrdOkd lrkag is; t<U isáfh kE' udrdj;Shla'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jÞ,d wdkJoh oeka iqÿiq ;eklg hkag' wdkJo
ijdóka jykafia fmakf;laudfk .yla uq,g jev,d jdä jqKd'
ta w;rg jij¾;s osjH mq;h
% ;a wdjfk weú,a, lsõjd Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" Tn tÞ nqÿjk ojfi lsõjfk uu oekau msßksjka mdkafk
kE ug ;j NsCIq ix>hd jykafia jHla; m%;sm;a;s .rel" Ou–Or"
úkhOr" idikh f.kshkag iu¾: NsCIq msßila we;sjk;=re uu
msßksjkamdkafk kE' oeka wo Tlafldu iïmQ¾Khs fk' oeka msßksjka
mdkag tajf.au Tfí jpkfhka lsõjfk tÞ NsCIq" NsCIqKS ix>hd"
Wmdil msßi" Wmdisld msßi jHla; úYdr o" OuuOr" úkhOr m%;m s ;a;s
.rel" nqÿiiqk os.g mj;ajkag iu;a wh yuqjk ;=re uu msßksjka
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 16
mdkafk kE lsh, lsõjfk' oeka ta ish,a, iïmQ¾Khsfk' ta ksid
msßksjkamdkag fukak wdrdOkh B,`.g nqÿrcdKka jykafia jÞ<
jij;a osjHmq;%h kqfò wdrdOkh ug lula kE' uu oeka fkdfnda
ojilska msßksjkamdkj' ;j ;=ka udihhs" osk wkqjhs tÞ ukafÞd;aidyS
fjkag lsh, nqÿrdKka jykafia udrhj msg;a flrej' ta wji:dfõ
if;diïmcdk ldÍj wdhq ixialdr w;a yeßh lshkafk wo mgka
bosß ld<fha oS w¾y;a M, iudm;a;shg" iudm;a;shg iujoskafka
ke; lshk wêIGdkhhs' hï fyhlska w¾y;aM, iudm;a;h s g iujeo"
iujeoS isáhd kï ;j wjqreÿ 120 la Ôj;a fjkag ;snqK mrudhqI
wjqreÿ 120 la Ôj;a fjkag ;snKq w¾y;aM, iudm;a;h s w;ay, ksihs
ojia 90 lg Ôú; iSudj jqfka' wdhqixialdr w;a yeßu lshkafk
w¾y;a M, iudm;a;h s g iu joskfa k kE" lshk fï wêIGdkhghs' ta
fj,dfj uyd fmd<j lïmd jqkd' oioyila ilaj,u lïmd jqKd'
ìysiqkq fyk y`v msmsreKd b;du;a u ìysiqKq foaj,au isoO jqkd
wdkJo ijdóka jykafia ;e;s.;a; jydu wdj nqÿrcdKka jykafia
,`.g wfka uyd ìhlre N+ñ lïmdjla" uyd ìhlre f>daIdjla we;sjK q d'
ijdóksæ wehs fï fmdf<dj lïmdjqfKa @
wDkJohæ fmd<j lïmdjk lreKq ^08& wgla ;sfhkj fï
uyfmd<j /oS ;sfhkafk c,h Wv" c,h /oS ;sfhkafk jd;h Wv
ta jd;h le,öfuka c,h;a" c,h le,öfuka fmdf,dj;alïmd fjkj
fïl tl ldrKhla'
b¾ê iïmkak Y%uK n%dyduKhka yß foúhka n%dyduhka yß
wdfmda lisk iudm;a;shg iu jeos, fï uyd mD;=úh c,h u;=msg
mdfjkag yßñka fmd<j lïmd lrkj fï fofjks ldrkh'
;=kafjks ldrkh mYaÑu Núl fndai;dKka jykafia kula
if;diïmcdk ldÍj uõl=i máiJê .ekSfïoS fmdf<dj lïmd fjkj'
if;daiïmcdkldÍj uõ l=ika ìysjk ojfia oS fmdf<dj lïmd
fjkj f,djq;r = d nqÿjk ojfiaoS fmdf<dj lïmd fjkj oïila foik
ojfia fmdf<dj lïmd fjkj wdhq ixialdr w;ayßk ojfia
17 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
uyfmdf<dj lïmdfjkj ms ß ks j ka m dk ojfia uyfmdf<dj
lïmdfjkjd wdkJohæ fukak fï lreKq wghs fmdf<dj lïmdfjkag
fya;= wg wdkJohæ fï f,dalOd;=fj ;sfhkj wNsNdh;k lsh, lreKq
wg ^08& wNsNdh;k lshkfoa úia;r lrkag ldf, uosjkag mq`Mjka
,dxpkh jYfhka wms u;l ;nd.kag ´kE' ta lshkafk {fkd;a;ßl
fhda.djprhka" kqjKska jeä fhda.djprhka ;ukaf.a YÍrfha flaYd"
f,daud wdoS fldÜGdYhka lisK Ndjkd jYfhka yrjkjd lisK
Ndjkd jYfhka yrj," ndysr wruqKlska máNd. ksñ;a; Wmoj,
l=vd jqo wruqfKys OHdk ,nkjd ta lg lshkjd —wcCO;;x rEmi[[S
tfld nysoOd rEmdks mii;s mß;;dks iqjKK ÿLLKKdks˜ Tkak
m<uqjk wNsNdh;kh ta lshkafk ;udf.a Yßrfhys lisK Njkdjla
l<d" ndysr wruqKlska máNd. ksñ;a; ,enqj" tl b;du l=vd lKd
ueosßfhla ;rï máNd. ksñ;af;ka kuq;a OHdk ,nkjd'
ta jf.au ;udf.a YÍrfhys Ndjkd mgkaf.k ndysr wruqKlska
máNd. ksñ;a; ,nd .kakjd úYd, wruqKla úYd, máNd. ksñ;a;lska
OHdk ,nkjd' fï fojekak'
;j flfkla ndysr wruqKlska lisK jv, ndysr lisK
ksñ;a;lska u OHdk Wmojd .kakj" l=vdu l=vd wruqKlska'
y;r jekak ndysr wruqKlska máNd. ksñ;a; Wmojdf.k
uy;a wruqKla ksñ;s lrf.k OHdk Wmojd .kakj t;fldg y;rhs'
ta jf.au ks,amdg w;sYhska u ks,amdg wruqfKys kS, lisKh
jvd OHdk Wmojd .kakj fïl my'
ly mdg os,fs ik lymdg wruqfKka OHdk ,nkj tal yhjekak
ta jf.au r;=u r;=mdg w;sYhska os,sfik r;=mdg wruqfKka OHdk
Wmojkjd fïl y;ajekakhs'
ta jf.au iqÿu iqÿ mdg" os,f
s ik iqÿmdgla ksñ;s lrf.k OHdk
Wmojkjd fïl wg jekakhs'
fïjdg lshkjd wNsNdh;k wg wdkJohæ NdH.j;=ka jykafia
Ndú;iqNdú; lr, ;sfhkjd'
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 18 19 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h

ta jf.au wdkJohæ úfudCI wg ^08& l=;a ;sfhkj fudkjd o
fï úfudCI lsh, lshkafk wr jf.au OHdk ,nk l%u wgla'
;udf.au YÍrfhys lisK jv, OHdk Wmojkj ndysr wruqfKys
lisK jv, OHdk Wmokjd Y=N mru wruqfKa OHdk Wmojkjd
wdldidk[apdh;kh" ú[aØK[apdh;kh" wdls[p[aØh;kh"
fkaji[aØkdi[aØh;kh lshk iudm;a;s y;rla Wmojkjd'
i[aØ fjohs; ksfrdaOh lshk ksfrdaO iudm;a;shg;a iu
joskjd'
fï wgg lshkjd úfudCI wg lsh, tajd ;:d.;hka jykafia
mqreÿ lr, ;sfhkjd'
ta jf.au wdkJohæ ;:d.;hka jykafia i!oêmdo Ou–hka Ndú;
iqNdis; lr, ;sfhk neúka leu;s kï ;:d.;hkajykafia l,amhla
fyda l,amdjfYaIhla ðj;a fjkj ;:d.;hka jykafia msßksjka mEug'
wdhqixialdr w;ayeßh lshk tl m%ldY l<d' f.!;u ksf.%dO a drufhao"S
tajf.au is; jkfhaoS" lfmdardufhaoS" bis.,s m¾j;fhaoS" ta jf.au
;j;a imamfidKaä; míNdrfhao"S ;j;a fïjdf.a rc.y kqjr ;sfhk
úYd, m%isoO úydri:dk j,oS uu fï nj m%ldY lr, ;sfhkj ta
jf.au úYd,d uykqjr WfoakS ffp;Hfh;a f.d;ul ffp;H" ima;ïn
ffp;Hfhys" nyqmq;%l ffp;Hfh irdkkao ffp;fh;a fï lshk
pdmd, ffp;H j,oS uu fï .ek m%ldY lr, ;sfhkj' kuq;a tÞ
Tng f;areï .kag neß jqKd' oeka uu judrmq fohla kej; j<
okafk ke;s ksid fï wdrOkh ug ms<s.; fkdyel lshk fldg
Wkajykafia w`vkag mgka .;a;d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jÞ, wdkJohæ
fya ; = f jka yg.;a is h `M ixL; Ou– h ka wks ; Hhs " ixL;hs "
máÉpiuq;amkakhs" Lh Ouuhs" jh Ouuhs" úrd. Ouuhs" ksfrdO
Ouuhs fkao' l,a we;sj lSjdfkao —ifnn fyj msfhys ukdfmys
kdkdNdfjd úkdNdfjd˜ lsh, oeka w`vkag tmd' Tn hï ojil
Ndjkd mgka.kag" Tng tlu wdikhloS w¾y;ajh idlaId;a fjkj
lsh, iekiqjd'
Nd.j;=ka jykafia ta ojfiu uyd jkfh l+gd.dr Yd,djg
jevu lr, uyd ix>r;akhg úis;=re Ou– foaYkdjla jÞ<d' fï
úis;=r Ou– foaYkdj w.g;a t;=ud ;j;a Ou– foaYkdjla l<d'
—mßmflld jfhd uhsyx mß;;x
uu Ôú;x
mydh fjd .ñiidñ l;fuu
irKu;;fkd˜
uf.a wdhqI oeka uqyql=rejd .syska ;sfhkj" ug oeka msßksjka
mEug ld,h ióm ú ;sfhkjd udf.a msysg ud yÞ.;a;'
—wmm u;;d i;sufk;d iqi, S d
fyd: NsCLfjd
iqiudys; iXlmmd iÑ;;
uk rCL:˜
uyfKksæ wm%udo fjõ" i;s iïmkak fjõ" iudê Ndjkd jvõ"
m%{d jvõ" ;ukaf. is; wdrCId lr .ksõ'
—fhd buiñx Ouu úkfh
wmmuf;;d úyii;s
mydh cd;s ixidrx ÿCLiik;x
lßii;s˜
hfula fï nqÿiiqfkys ukd isyskqjKska ùßh jvkj kï
ÿlafl<jr lsßfuka ,nk wud uy ksjk idlaId;a fjkjd' fufyu
Wkajykafia wkqYdikd lr, to;a myÞ jÞ,d'
—NJoÞks NsCLfj wduk;hdñ
fjd jhOuud ixLdrd wmmudfok iïmdfo:˜
uu oeka wka;u s jrg;a f;dm wu;ñ' ixialdr kefik jekfik
iq`Mhs' ta ksid wm%udoj m%;m
s ;a;s iïmdokh lr;ajd' uyfKksæ udi ;=kla
.sh ;ek ;:d.;hka jykafia msßksjka mdkjd lshk tl myÞ ÿkakd'
kej; ;:d.;hka jykafia ta uyd jk l+gd.drfhka msg;afj,d
;uka jykafia —mdjd˜ kqjr n,d msg;a fjkag iqÞkï jqKd' ta .ufkao; S a
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 20
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia NsCIqka jykafia,d g iS," iudê" m%{" .ek úfYaI
foaYkd meje;ajqjd' ta jf.au i;r i;smÜGdk .ek úfYaI foaYkd
meje;ajqjd' —if;d iïmcdk˜ lshk fol .ek úfYaI foaYkd
meje;ajj q d' ta jf.au nqÿ iiqkg ÑriaÓ;sh meñKsu i`oydu fï i;a;i s a
fndêmdCIsl Ou– jeäh hq;=hs lshd úfYaI foaYkd meje;ajqjd'
fïjd mj;ajñka mdjd kqjr pqkao l¾udr mq;%hdf.a wU Whkg
jeäh t;=udg wdrxÑ fj<d miqosk Þkhg wdrdOkd l<d nqÿrcdKka
jykafiag wka;u s Þkh fokag fmreï mqrdf.k wdj flfkla iqcd;d
isgf
q oaúh jdf. fu;=ud wkd.dó ud.– M,,dNS flfkla miqok s wdkJo
ijdóka jykafiaf.ka weiqj Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag fldhs úêfh
T!Iëh wdydrhla uu iïmdokh l< hq;= o wdkJo ijdñka jykafia
wdhq¾fjo .ek;a fy`og okakj Wkajykafia wdhq¾fõo ffjoH úoHdfõ
y`ÿkajk T!Iëh wdydrhla iïmdokh lrkag Wmfoia ÿkakd' talg
lshkafk iqlr uoojh iuyre ;shkj ,má W!rkaf. uila lsh, ta
úêfh fohla fkdfjhs' fuh wdhq¾fõo ffjoH úoHdfõ y`ÿkajk
rla;d;sidr frda.k S g
a im%dhjk T!Iëh wdydr úfYaIhla' b;ska fï
pqJol¾udr mq;%hd fï fjkqfjka fmreï mqrdf.k wdj flfklafk
t;=ud fuh b;d f.!rjfhka ms<f s .k iqlr uoojh yd fiiq Þkjia;=
ms<s.ekajqjd miqosk Þkhg jevu l< ;:d.;hka jykafia pJo
l¾udr mq;%hdg myÞ ÿkak iqlr uoojh ug muKla ms<s.kajkag
b;sßj ;snf q Kd;a tajd lsifs lfkl=g fkdoS j,Þkag' fjkflfkl=g
tal osrjd.kag nE" fudlo nqÿjk ojfia oS fukau oioyila ilaj,
foaj;dfjd osjH wu!;h fï Þkhg tlaldiq lr, lsfhkjd ldgj;a
osrjkag nE nqÿrcdKka jykafiag yer'
fiiq Þk jia;=ka fiiq NsCIqka jykafia,dg oka ÿkak b;ska
Þkdkqfudaokd lr, t;kska msg;a jqKd' wdkJoh wms jäuq l=iskdrd
kqjrg'
ta l=iskdrd kqjrg jäk .ufkoS wv fhdÿkla muK flá
ÿrlos úismia ;rï m%udKhla kj;skg a isoO jqKd' fudlo nqÿrcdKka
21 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
jykafiag frda.h W;aikak jqKd' we;a;g iuyfrla lshkj iqlr
uoojh .;a; ksihs frda.h W;aikak jqfka lsh,' tal fkdfjhs
i;H;djh' tal wksjd¾hfhka isÿjk frda. iuqgGdkhla ojfia tÞ
frda.d;=r fjkjduhs' Wkajykafiaf.a wka;u s frda.hhs' ta iqlr uoojh
ksidu fõokd ord.; yelsjK q d' T!Iëh wdydrhla ksid'
b;ska u.sk"a u.g Wkajykafia úf¾l fjù fndfydu wmyiqfjka
iudm;;s M, iu fkdjeoS md.uKska jeäh' .yla uq, jevys`of.k
wdkJo ijdóka jykafiag jÞ, wdkJohæ ug msmdihs j;=r álla f.kak
;=kja drhla foaYkd l<d' ;=kj a drfha u lsõjd" fu;k lr;a; mkaih S la
.shd l=vd fÞ,mdrla yryd" j;=r Tlafldu uvfj,d ;=ka jkjr lSjdu
wdkJo ijdóka jykafia md;%h wrf.k .sydu ueKsla mdgg j;=r
meÿkd tal Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia je<`ÿj'
t;kska wdj mqlla i
= lshk u,a, rdcmq;f % hla t;=ud úYd, okj;a
flfkla" —mdjd˜ kqjr jdiS" t;=ud nqÿrcdKka jykafia oel, weú,a,
jekao" lshd ysáhd uu wd,dr ld,dj ;=udf. Y%djlfhla" Þhlfhla
t;=ud ojila mdr whsfk iudm;;sfhka isáh' lr;a; mkaih S la ,`.ks a
.shd" miafika u .sfha uu je`o, weyqj ijdóksæ fu;k lrkak
mkaiShla .shd oelafl keoao' kE" oelafl kE" ioafo weyqko @ kE
ksÞf.k isáho@ kE uu wjosfhka isáfh t;fldg ta Yka; iudm;a;h s
.ek wy, t;=ud meyeÿkd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jÞ, mqlal=ih uu
lshkafkï Bg jvd .eUqre Ydka; iudm;a;h s la ;:d.;hka jykafia
ojila t;=ud msÿre f.hl jev bkak fj,dfj N+id.dr lshk l=áfhys
jev bkak fj,dfj Wkajykafia ksfrdOhg iujeoS isáh' úYd, jdI–djla
Odrdksmd; jeys jeye," wl=Kq mqmqr, ifydaor f.dúfhd fokafkla
ke;sjk q d" .jhka y;r fofkla uereKd úYd, ckldhla tl;=fj,d
bkakfldg' iudm;;sfhka ke.sÜgd tlaflfkla weú,a, weyqj
;:d.;hka jykaiæ Tn jykafia okafk keoao fï isoêh' kE uu
okafk kE Tn jykafia ksÞf.k ysáho@ kE" wfmdhs mqÿufkao@
fuÉpr mqÿu fohla wl=Kq mqmqrñka jeys jeye, ñksiqka ueß,d"
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 22
yrl= k a ueß, fuÉpr ckldhla ika k s m d; fj,d f>da I dj'
Wkajykafiag weys, kE" fïl wykfldg l=lal=i u,a,rdc mq;%hd
lsõjd" ijdóksæ tÞ wd,dr ld,du;=ud flfrys ;snqK Y%oOdj uu
iq,f`. mdlr, hjkjd' ug Bg jvd f,dl= m%idohla wo we;sjqKd
lsh," b;du os,f s ik rkajka mdáka os,f
s ik jia;% hq.u
a hla nqÿrcdKka
jykafiag ms<. s ekajj
q d' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia tll Ndr .;a;d' wfkl
wdkJo ijdóka jykafiag Ndr.kag lSj' fïl wdkJo ijdóka jykafia
t;=ud je`o, .shdg miafi nqÿrcdKka jykafiag u fmfrõj nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%S foayh bfíu os,sfikag nenf,kag mgka .;a;d'
bka tyd l=l=;:d kosfhys nqÿrcdKka jykafia meka myiq jqkd'
meka myiqfj,d kej; b;du m%Ndiajr jq Öjr hq.auhla ordf.k
Wmj¾;k id, jk WoaHdkhg jeäh' hul i,arela wka;rfhys
wdikhka mkjka g ks h u l<d' nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia t;k"
Wkajykafia ol=Kq we,fhys ie;mqkd" W;a;r YSI–lj' W;=re osYdjg
ysi Þ, ngysr uqyqK Þ," ol=Kg Y%S m;=,a Þ, isysfhka Wkajykafia
ie;mqkd' wdkJohæ fï uq`M uy;a k.r jeishkag rc orejkag lshkag
wo w`Mhï ldf, ;:d.;hka jykafia msßksjka nj' ta úêhg oekqï
ÿkakyu ish`M fokd w`vd je,mS" je,mS fmr,s fmr,s wdj ;:d.;hka
jykafiag j`oskg a rd;%S mqjh
– duh f.fjk ;=re ta rgjdiS ck;dj ,jd
jekafoõj B,`.g wyimqrd foú foaj;dfjda mri;=u,a" osjH iq.JO"
osjH iqK úisfrõjd' oKla muK f.,jgla muK u,af.dvj,a
f.dvjqkd' Wkajykafia jÞ, fuf;lska ;:d.;hka jykafiag i;aldr
l<d fjkafk kE" i;a;dr l<d fjkafk kï m%;sm;;s mqcdfjka
lsh, úis;=re foaYkdjla l<d" rd;%S ld,fha wm%udK foaj;dfjda"
n%dydufhda oioyia .Kkska wdj j`ok s g
a mqokag' WmjdK f;reka
jykafiag;a t;kska bj;ajkag isoaO jqfka nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a wKsk'a
ta w;rg iqNÞ lsh, mßn%dcl ;=fula nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.ka
hula oek.kag wdj' wdkJo ijdóka jykafia tmd lshoaoS ;:d.;hka
jykafia wjir ÿkak' tkag lsh, t;=udg wdhH– wIaGdx.sl ud.–h
23 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
.ek úis;=re Ou– foaYkdjla jÞ, ta fudfydf;a u meúos jqKd' ta
fudfydf;a u iõflf,iqka kid ry;a Ndjhg m;ajqKd' fï ;uhs
mYaÉu wka;u s ry;ka jykafiah's w`Mhï jk;=re NsCIq ix>hka jykafia
wu;, úis;r = e Ou– foaYkdjka meje;ajj
q d' fõ,dikska wdkJo ijdóka
jykafia w`vd je,mqKd' ;:d.;hka jykafia msrksjqkyu uu
ljfrlaf.ka o Ndjkd lugyka .kafk' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia leoj,
Wmfoia ÿkakd wdkJohæ fYdal fjkag lula kE' Tn wjxlju
yoj;skau ;:d.;hka jykafiag ks;H Wmi:dk lï oerej Tn hï
ojil Ndjkdjl fhfokag tÞu jydu w¾y;ajh idlaId;a lr.kakj"
Bg miafi wdkJo ijdñka jykafia ys; yÞf.k tk tk ieufokdf.a
u is;a yoñka fï úêhg w`Mhï ld,hg meñKshd'
w`Mhï wjia:dfõoS ;=ka jdrhla NsCIq ix>hdf.ka weyqj"
uyfKksæ nqoO" Ouu" ix> ;=kqrejka .ek yß" ud.– m%;m;a;s .ek
yß ielhla ixldjla úÑlsÉPdjla ;sfhkj kï tal uf.ka wykak"
ñka u;af; wykag ,efnkafk kE" ;=ka jdrhla u úuiqj" ;=ka jdrfhu
ksy`v jqkd' t;k isáh jeäysg NsCIqka jykafia,d ry;a kjl i:úrhka
jykafia fidajdka'
Wkajykafia wka;sug —yJoÞks NslLfjæ wduk;hdñ fjd"
jhOuud iXLdrd wmmudfok iumdfo:˜ lshk wka;su nqoO jpkh
foaYkd l<d'
Bg wk;=rej m%:u OHdkfha mgka by< OHdkh olajd iujeÿk'
kej; wkqf,dau m%;f s ,du jYfhka iqúis fldá ,CIjdrhla iujeÿkd
ksfrdaOhg;a iujeÿk' wka;sfïos kej; m%:uOHdkfha mgka p;=¾:
OHkhg iujeos, p;=¾:OHdk is;ska ke.sák fldgu ffu;%S mqj–
Nd. fidukiai iy.; wixLdßl is; lshk máiJê .kakd ,o yd
iudk wka;u s pq;s Ñ;;h my< jqKd' ta Ñ;;CIKhdf.a W;amdoCIKh
ÀÓCIKh" Nx.CIKh lshk wji:d ;=kg m;afjkfldg oioyila
f,dal Od;= lïmdfjoaoS msßksjka md jÞ,d'
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 24
fï wji:dfõoS iyïm;S n%yurdchd f.!rj iïm%hl q ;
a j je`of.k
.d:djla lsõjd' YÄoh wefik .d:djla lsõjd'
wkqreoO uy ry;ka jykafia .d:d folla m%ldY l<d' i;a
foaú`ÿka .d:djla lshd isáhd wdkJo ijdóka jykafiao .d:djla jÞ,"
fïjd wr ixfõ. m%ldisl .d:d" wkspp;d m%;sixhqla; .d:d" tajd
m%ldY lrkag uu oeka ld,h .kafk kE' fï .d:d 03 lshjkakkaf.a
m%fhdackh i`oyd fuys wjdikfhys i`oyka lr we;'
B,`.g wdkJo ijdñka jykafia kej;;a l=ik s drd jdiSkg
a mKsúv
ÿkakd rdc uydud;dHdoSkg a " oeka b;ska ;:d.;hka jykafia msßksjk q '
oeka b;ska wdÞyk lghq;= ixúOdk lrkag l,a we;sju wdkJo ijdóka
jykafia wyf.k ;snqkd' ;:d.; Y%S foayhg ms<smeosh hq;= yeá ta
úêhg u fï l=iskdrd kqjr rcorejkag Wmfoia ÿkakd'
wka;sfïoS ojia y;la .shd ;:d.;hka jykafiaf.a Y%S foayhg
mqfcdamdydr olajkag' y;ajeks ojfia oS tlaih s úißhkla os. m<,e;s
ish`Mu iqj`oj;a oeuq i`ÿka or iEhg kxj, wdÞyk lrkag hkfldg
foúfhd bvÿkafk kE'
ish`M úia;r wy, uyd ldiim uyry;ka jykafia tk;=re
n,d ysáh' uyd ldiim uy ry;ka jykafia —mdjd˜ kqjr isg mkaih Ss la
i`. msßi iu`. jeäh' ;=kajdrhla m%oCIsKd l<d msßjr;a tlal fï
me;af;a Y%S m;=, ;shkafk lsh," .d:d ;=kla lsh, j`osk fldgu Y%S
mdoh oriEfhka msg;g jeähd' Y%S mdoh w,a,df.k k,, ;shd jekao"
ish`Mu NsCIq msßi jekao ukqIHhka ish`M fokdu j`osklka Y%S mdoh
w,a,df.k ysáh' Wkajykafia Y%S mdoh w;yßk fldgu ul=`M oe,la
.sks.;a;d jdf.a bfíg u oriEh .sks oe,ajqkd' ta jf.au wdÞykh
i`oyd wyi mqrdu jI–dm;kfhka ke;akï iqj`o jeis jeiai'
^foaYkdfõ fu;eka isg b;sß fldgi ug ,eî we;s leiÜ máfha
má.;ù ke;s neúka w;s.re foaYlhka jykafiaf.ka wjir m;d fï ms<sn`oj
mßksnndK iq;%fha i`oyka lreKq fuys we;=<;a lrñ'&
25 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
—oefjkakd jq" N.j;a nqÿrÿka isß isrer isúhehs fyda uiehs fyda
kyrehs fyda ioñÿ,hehs hfula ùo tys w`M fkdu meksK" oe,s o
fkdu meksK" YdÍßl Od;+u b;sß jqy' hïfia oefjk .sf;,a"
;,f;,ao" w`Mfhla fkdu mefka o oe,sfhla fkdu mefkao" tfia u
oefjk Nd.j;a nqÿ isrer isúhehs fyda iuhehs uihehss kyrehs fya
ioñÿ¨ hehs hfula ùo tys w`Mo fkdmeksK" oe,so fkdmeksK"
Ydßrl Od;+u b;sß jqy' ta mkaiShla jia;% hq.,hka hï jia;%hla
yeug háka ùo" hï jia;h % la yug msákaù o" ta jia;% folu fkdoeùK'
N.j;a nqÿrÿkaf.a isß isrer oejqKq l,ays wyiska osh oyr my< je
Ñ;lh ksùh' jgd isá i,a relays w;= w;ßka o c,h u;= ù Ñ;lh
ksùh" l=iskdrd jdiS u,a, rcyqo yeu j.–fha iqj`o lejq iqj`o osfhka
N.j;a nqÿrÿkaf.a Ñ;lh ksjQy'
blaÅ;s l=iskdrd jeis u,a, rcorefjda ika:d.drfha wvheá
ueosßhla fldg ÿkqmjqrla jgd ,jd N.j;a nqÿrÿkaf.a YdÍrl Od;+ka
tys ;=<g jevu lrjd kegqfuka .Sfhka jehqfuka u,ska iqj`oska mqrd
i;aoskla nqyquka l<y" msÿy'
™fuh iq;%dk; msglfhys" m<uqjk .%ka:h" oú;Sh Nd.h ihsuka
fyajdú;drK ;%smsgl .%ka: ud,dfjka 259 jk msfgka Wmqgd .;a fldgils'
^msg 246 iy 248&š
^01& iyñm;s n%yu rdchdf.a .d:dj -
—ifnnj ksCÄ msii k;s
N+;d f,dfl iuqiihx
h:d t;dosfid iF:d
f,dfl wmmá mq..f,d
;:d.f;d n,mmf;;d
iïnqfoOd mßksnnqf;d˜
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h 26 uyd mßnndk iq ; % h

^02& ilafoú`ÿf.a .d:dj -

—wkppd j; iXLdrd Wmmdo
jhOuñfkd
WmmcÔFjd ksreÊCOk;s
f;ix jqmifud iqfLd˜

^03& wkqqreoO f;rekaf.a .d:d -

—kdyq wiidi miidfi
À; ú;;ii ;dosfkd
wfkfcd ik;s udruy
hx ld,ulÍ uqkS
wi,,Sfkk Ñf;;k
fjokx wcCOjdihS
mfccd ;fiij ksnndkx
úfudflLd fp;fida wyq˜

^04& wdkJo f;rekaf.a .d:d -

—;Þisx hx ysxiklx ;Þis
f,du yxikx
inndldrjrE fmf; iïnqfoO
mßksnnqf;'˜
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
uyd mßnndk iq ; % h uyd mßnndk iq ; % h
26 27