Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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PNP Primer and
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
on the Ban on Firearms and Security
Concerns for a Secure, Accurate, Free
and Fair Elections (SAFE) 2022
January 2022
FOREWORD
#PNP Kakampi Mo
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MESSAGE
Once again, the Philippine National Police (PNP) has
been deputized by the Commission on Elections (COMELEC)
to carry out the effective implementation of various COMELEC
Resolutions relative to the upcoming 2022 National and Local
Elections (NLE) with the end goal of achieving a secure, accurate,
free, and fair elections.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
This is to highly commend the outstanding officers and
personnel who worked hard in this inspiring endeavor. This is
not an easy task considering the time constraint, resources,
and difficulties of working under the New Normal. Despite these
challenges, the following officers were able to deliver and show
their commitment to excellence:
DO Command Group
Rank/Name Designation
PBGEN ALLAN C NOBLEZA DDO
PBGEN RONNIE FRANCIS M CARIAGA EX-O
Technical Working Group
Rank/Name Unit
PBGEN DOMINIC T BEDIA CSG
PCOL GIDEON E DY DO
PCOL ANDREW D CAYAD DI
PCOL CESAR T MAGSINO PSPG
PCOL NOLIE Q ASUNCION FEO
PLTCOL DOMER B TADEO LS
PLTCOL VERMIN M SUEN LS
PLTCOL FRANCIS T BALAIS DO
PLTCOL HEINRICH P ALAFRIZ CSG
PLTCOL KRISTOFFER P BAUTISTA DI
PMAJ MARIA ELEANOR C ADAOAG DO
PMAJ MAR JOSEPH B RAVELO SOSIA
PMAJ ROSARIO V VALVERDE CSG
PMAJ MELDITH LOVE D ALMEDA PSPG
PCPT JOHN FLOFER C GALONO SOSIA
PCPT FLORANTE R BUENAVENTURA DO
Congratulations!
VALERIANO T DE LEON
Police Major General
The Director for Operations
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Republic of the Philippines
NATIONAL POLICE COMMISSION
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS, PHILIPPINE NATIONAL POLICE
OFFICE OF THE CHIEF, PNP
Camp BGen Rafael T Crame, Quezon City
MESSAGE
DIONARDO B CARLOS
Police General
Chief, PNP
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Annexes
E – COMELEC Resolutions - 43
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
2022 NLE
BAN ON THE BEARING, CARRYING
OR TRANSPORTING OF FIREARMS
OR OTHER DEADLY WEAPONS
(COMELEC Resolutions No. 10728)
Q. What is CBFSC?
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Q. What are the powers of the CBFSC?
A. It has the sole and exclusive power to issue
Certificates of Authority (CA), review all actions
undertaken by the Regional Joint Security Control
Center (RJSCC); and confirm, amend, modify or
revoke the Temporary Authority-Security Detail
(TA-SD) granted by the RJSCC. (Section 5 of
Resolution 10728)
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Q. What is the status of the duly issued PTCFOR,
Letter Order (LO) or Mission Order (MO)?
A. All PTCFOR, LO or MO issued by the Chief, PNP,
the Chief of Staff of the AFP, the Commanding
General or Flag Officer in Command of the
different branches of the AFP and their sub-
units, or their duly authorized representatives,
or any other head or duly authorized official of
government law enforcement agency are hereby
declared suspended, ineffective, and without
force and effect during the Election Period, unless
properly covered by a CA duly issued by the
CBFSC. (Section 3 of Resolution No. 10728)
Q. What is a CA?
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1. in the active regular plantilla of the said agencies
and are receiving regular compensation for
services rendered therein;
2. not consultants, part-time, temporary,
contractual, casual or job-order employees, or
confidential agents, employees or personnel,
as well as those under contracts of service,
whether or not receiving compensation
from the Government of the Republic of the
Philippines for services rendered;
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Q. What is the penalty for unauthorized carrying
of firearms?
A. Any person found guilty of any election offense
described in this Resolution shall be punished
with imprisonment of not less than one (1) year
but not more than six (6) years and shall not be
subject to probation. In addition, the guilty party
shall be sentenced to suffer disqualification to
hold public office and deprivation of the right
of suffrage. If he is a foreigner, he shall be
sentenced to deportation that shall be enforced
after the prison term has been served. (Section
61 of Resolution No. 10728)
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its parts, ammunition and/or its components or
explosives and/or its components during election
period. (Section 35 of Resolution No. 10728)
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or its components shall be delivered directly
to the manufacturing facility magazine of the
licensed manufacturer with CA-TT; and
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Q. Are the officers and members of the
Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency allowed
to bear, carry or transport firearms during the
Election Period?
A. YES. They are allowed, provided they have
duly issued CA-LEA. (Section 10, para (x) of
Resolution No. 10728).
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Q. Are the Chairmen and Commissioners of the
Constitutional Commissions, namely: the
Commission on Elections, the Commission
on Audit and the Civil Service Commission,
allowed to bear or carry firearms during the
Election Period?
A. YES. They are allowed, provided they have duly
issued CA-HRI. (Sections 10, para b and 22,
para a (vi) of Resolution No. 10728)
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Q. Are the incumbent Senators who are running
for re- election in the May 9, 2022 National
and Local Election allowed to bear or carry
firearm?
A. YES. They are allowed, provided they have a
duly issued CA-HRI. (Section 22, para a (ii) of
Resolution No. 10728)
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d. in the exercise of their security functions
and duties, are duly authorized to possess
the agency’s firearm which must be
covered by a valid, current and updated
Certificate of Firearm Registration (CFR) or
Property Acknowledgment Receipt (PAR)/
Acknowledgment Receipt for Equipment
(ARE), as may be applicable, and other
applicable/ pertinent firearms licenses/
registrations/ permits/ documents as may be
applicable;
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i. bearing, carrying, or transporting only one
(1) firearm as indicated in his/her name in the
Agency’s Application Form and List/Roster
of Personnel, unless otherwise allowed
under existing laws, rules and regulations.
(Section 17 of Resolution No. 10728)
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Q. Are the Barangay Chairmen, Barangay
Councilors and its Barangay Tanods
allowed to bear or carry firearms during the
Election Period?
A. YES. They are allowed, provided they have a
duly issued CA-HRI. (Section 22, para (b) of
Resolution 10728)
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AVAILMENT, EMPLOYMENT, OR
ENGAGEMENT OF SECURITY
DETAILS/PERSONNEL
(COMELEC Resolution No. 10728)
a. President
b. Vice President
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c. Senate President
d. Speaker of the House of Representatives
e. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
f. Secretary of National Defense, Secretary of
the Interior and Local Government
g. Chairman and Commissioners of the
COMELEC
h. Chief of Staff of the AFP and AFP Major
Service Commanders
i. Chief and Senior Officers of the PNP (Section
26 of Resolution No. 10728)
a. Senators
b. Members of the House of Representatives
c. Provincial Governors
d. Justices and Judges
e. Cabinet Secretaries (Section 26 of
Resolution No. 10728)
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Q. Are the incumbent Senators who are running
for re- election in the May 9, 2022 National and
Local Election allowed to employ, avail and
engage the services of security personnel or
bodyguards?
A. YES. Incumbent Senators running for re-election
whose regular security complement have been
provided by the PNP and AFP for at least one
year at the time of the promulgation of COMELEC
Resolution 10728, may be allowed to retain the
services of their currently detailed personnel, with
a maximum of two security details. (Section 26
of Resolution No. 10728)
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Q. Is there a limit to the number of security
personnel from PNP/ AFP/ NBI or other
government law enforcement agencies that
the qualified candidate may avail?
A. YES. A qualified candidate may only avail the
services of a total of two (2) security personnel
(not 2 from PNP, 2 from AFP, etc.). (Section 26
of Resolution No. 10728)
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Q. Are Vice Governors, Provincial Board
Members, Councilors and Barangay Officials
allowed to avail security complement from
the regular members of PNP, AFP, NBI and
other LEAs?
A. NO. They cannot avail security complement from
regular members of PNP, AFP, NBI and other LEAs
by express provision of the law. However, they
are not prohibited from employing and engaging
not more than two (2) security personnel from
duly licensed and accredited private security
agencies within the duration of election period,
with the approval of the CBFSP. (Section 28 of
Resolution No. 10728)
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CONDUCT OF COMELEC
CHECKPOINT
(COMELEC Resolution No. 10741)
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the PNP or the AFP with a rank of at least Police
Lieutenant/Lieutenant as Team Leader. In cases
where there is no available PNP/AFP officer of
said rank, the highest ranking officer shall make
a special designation of a lower ranking officer or
non-commissioned officer to act as a commanding
officer/team leader of the COMELEC checkpoint.
(Section 4 of Resolution No. 10741)
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Q. What is the standard size of the sign board to
be posted in every COMELEC Checkpoint?
A. The size of the sign board for every COMELEC
Checkpoint shall be three by four feet (3’x4’)
to clearly identify the place as a COMELEC
checkpoint from a reasonable distance. (Section
6(b) of Resolution 10741)
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Q. Do police officers manning a COMELEC
checkpoint need to secure first an authorized
search warrant before searching and seizing the
prohibited weapons or materials in a vehicle?
A. As a rule, a valid search must be authorized by
a search warrant duly issued by an appropriate
authority. However, a warrantless search can be
made in the following circumstances:
a. When the occupant/s of the vehicle appear/s
to be suspicious or exhibit/s unnatural reaction,
such that any uniformed member of the unit
designated to man the checkpoint observes
unusual conduct which convince such member
to believe that a criminal activity exists; or
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person in court. This right cannot be waived
except in writing and in the presence of counsel;
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g. In cases involving persons with disability, the
prohibitions on verbal, non-verbal ridicule and
vilification under RA 9442 (Magna Carta for
Disabled Persons, and for other Purposes)
shall be strictly observed;
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CONDUCT OF PRELIMINARY
EXAMINATION
(Rule II of COMELEC Resolution No. 10741)
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3. Confiscate the firearms and issue the proper
receipt thereof;
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any authority from the COMELEC is punishable
under Rule II, Sec. 2 of COMELEC Res. No 10728
in relation to Sec 261(q) of BP 881 or the Omnibus
Election Code and Sec. 32 of RA 7166 or the
Synchronized National and Local Elections.
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GUIDELINES IN THE PROPER
WEARING OF UNIFORM OF
PROTECTIVE SECURITY
PERSONNEL
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PNP GOA Type “C”
g. Bull Cap;
i. Patrol Shoes
a. PSPG Pin;
c. PSPG ID;
d. Buttons
(4 pcs with PSPG
marking);
f. Black Pants
(Armani Wool); and
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GUIDELINES ON THE DISPLAY
AND HANDLING OF FIREARMS
OF PROTECTIVE SECURITY
PERSONNEL OF VIPs
When in the possession of firearms, the PSP:
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DOs OF PROTECTIVE SECURITY
PERSONNEL DURING CAMPAIGN/
ELECTION PERIOD
1. Provide protective security services only to protectees
with duly issued CA-SD;
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13. Be ready to place yourself between the protectee and
the threat;
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DON’Ts OF PROTECTIVE SECURITY
PERSONNEL DURING CAMPAIGN/
ELECTION PERIOD
1. Act as security guard, gatekeeper, gardener, family driver,
personal assistant, umbrella boy/girl, errand boy/girl or similar
utility jobs;
12. Lower your guard no matter how low the threat is;
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GUIDELINES IN THE DEPLOYMENT
OF PROTECTION AGENTS DURING
CAMPAIGN/ELECTION PERIOD
I. UNIFORM
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ANNEXES
ANNEX A: (Persons Authorized to Bear, Carry or
Transport Firearms)
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k. Officers and Members of the Government Guard
Units (GGUs) regulated by the PNP under R.A.
No. 5487;
l. Officers and Members of the Manila International
Airport Authority (MIAA) Police Force;
m. Officers and Members of the Law Enforcement
Service of the Land Transportation Office (LTO);
n. Officers and Members of the Philippine Coast
Guard (PCG);
o. Officers and Members of the Internal Security
Operations Group (ISOG) of the Witness
Protection, Security and Benefits Program of
the Department of Justice;
p. Officers and Members of the Enforcement and
Investigation Division Optical Media Board
(OMB);
q. Officers and Members of the (i) Security
Investigation and Transport Department; (ii)
Cash Department; and (iii) Office of Special
Investigation, Branch Operations of the Bangko
Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP);
r. Officers and Members of the Offices of the
Sergeant-at-Arms (OSAA) of the (i) Senate of the
Philippines; and (ii) House of Representatives,
including the OSAA-designated regular security
escorts of Senators and Representatives;
s. Officers and Members of the Inspection Service
of the Philippine Postal Corporation (PhilPost);
t. Officers and Members of the Inspection,
Monitoring and Investigation Service of the
National Police Commission (NAPOLCOM);
u. Forest Officers defined under P.O. No. 705;
Forest/Park Rangers; Wildlife Officers; and
Forest Protection and Law Enforcement Officers
of the Department of Environment and Natural
Resources (DENR) under DAO No. 1997-32;
v. Officers and Members of the Bureau of Fire
Protection (BFP);
w. Officers and Members of the Intelligence and
Security Unit, Office of the Secretary, Department
of Foreign Affairs (DFA);
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x. Officers and Members of the Philippine Drug
Enforcement Agency (PDEA);
y. Officers and Members of the Philippine Center
for Transnational Crime (PCTC);
z. Officers and Members of the National Intelligence
Coordinating Agency (NICA);
aa. Officers and Members of the Civilian Armed
Forces Geographical Units (CAFGU) Active
Auxiliaries and Special Civilian Armed Forces
Geographical Units Active Auxiliaries already
constituted upon the effectivity of this Resolution
while within the barracks;
ab. Officers and Members of the Presidential
Security Group (PSG);
ac. (i) Treasurer and Deputy Treasurers of the
Philippines; (ii) Officers and Members of the
Internal Security Division of the Bureau of the
Treasury (BoT);
ad. Officers and Members of the Internal Security
of the Office of the Vice-President; and
ae. Other officers and members of departments/
divisions/ offices/ units/detachments performing
law enforcement and/or security functions.
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ANNEX B
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Process Flow on the Application and Issuance of DI Certification and Endorsement
of the CPNP for High-Risk Individuals to Bear and Carry Firearms
ANNEX C
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ANNEX D
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ANNEX E
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judicial authorities within the period of; twelve (12) hours,
for crimes or offenses punishable by light penalties, or
their equivalent; eighteen (18) hours, for crimes or offenses
punishable by correctional penalties, or their equivalent and
thirty-six (36) hours, for crimes, or offenses punishable by
afflictive or capital penalties, or their equivalent.
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ANNEX F
PRO
PLTCOL NATHANIEL C TALIP 09175522704
CARAGA
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ANNEX G
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The Technical Working Group
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#alagangcarlos
#powerhousegeneral
#TeamPNP
#PNPKakampiMo
#WeServeAndProtect
Published by:
The Directorate for Operations
Philippine National Police
2022
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