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Unit 7 - Luyện chuyên sâu Ngữ pháp và Bài tập tiếng Anh 9 (GV)
Unit 7 - Luyện chuyên sâu Ngữ pháp và Bài tập tiếng Anh 9 (GV)
A. VOCABULARY
My mother told me to
chop
chop the celery.
/ʧɑp/ băm, chặt nhỏ
Mẹ bảo tôi băm nhỏ cần
(v)
tây.
I helped my mom
Sprinkle sprinkle chocolate on top
/ˈsprɪŋkl/ Rắc, rải of the cake.
(v)
Tôi giúp mẹ tôi rắc sô-
cô-la lên bánh.
B. GRAMMAR
I. ÔN TẬP TỪ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG (QUANTIFIERS)
1. A/ an
“a” và “an” (một) là hai mạo từ được dùng cho danh từ đếm được
Cách dùng số ít. “a” đứng trước phụ âm, “an” đứng trước nguyên âm
(u,e,o,a,i).
2. Some / Any
“Some” được dùng trong câu khẳng định “Any” được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu
và lời mời, yêu cầu. hỏi
Ví dụ: Would you like some tea? Ví dụ: Do you have any pens?
(Bạn dùng một ít chè nhé?) ( Bạn có chiếc bút nào không?)
“Some” đứng trước danh từ không đếm “Any” đứng trước danh từ không đếm được
được hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều. hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
Ví dụ: Ví dụ:
There are some butter. (Có một chút bơ) There isn't any butter. (Không có chút bơ
There are some eggs.(Có một vài quả nào cả.)
trứng) Are there any eggs? (Có quả trứng nào
không?)
Bài 1. Điền “a”, “an”, hoặc Þ vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
11. I asked Mr. Brown to keep an eye on your house when we were away.
12. The English test was just a piece of cake to me. I didn’t worry much about it.
13. Þ police suspect a local gang.
1. Þ 2. An 3. An 4. A – a 5. Þ
6. A 7. Þ 8. an 9. Þ 10. A
1. Mary doesn’t need (some/any) help from others as she can do it by herself.
3. Excuse me, I need (some/any) information about the flights to Moscow next Monday.
7. Do we have (some/any) money to buy a new carpet? This one is too old.
10. I hope that you will put (some/any) more effort in your learning.
12. I was a pity that they didn’t have (some/any) more tickets to sell.
15. I think I should prepare (some/any) cookies in case Jim wants to eat
Bài 3: Điền “a”, “an”, “some” hoặc “any” vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1. Have you heard any news about the accident on the main road?
6. There is a glimmer of hope that Mary will recover from her illness.
11. Mary claimed that she didn’t have any unique talents.
14. There aren’t any oranges left in the fridge so we decided to go shopping for some
8. You might need more than a handful of cherry tomatoes to make salad.
10. A pinch of salt is enough. If you put more, the soup will be too salty.
Bài 5: Tìm lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng
Chức năng Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
Cấu trúc (thì hiện tại đơn) (thì tương lai đơn)
Mệnh đề IF dùng thì hiện tại đơn, mệnh đề chính dùng thì tương
lại đơn
(Nếu bạn làm việc chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ kiếm được nhiều tiền.)
Trong cấu trúc câu tiêu chuẩn của câu điều kiện loại 1, 'mệnh đề IFsử dụng thì hiện tại đơn và
mệnh đề chính sử dụng “will + V nguyên mẫu”
Tuy nhiên thay vì dùng “will” ta có thể dùng các động từ khiếm khuyết khác như: can, must,
might, may hoặc should trong mệnh đề chính để diễn đạt khả năng, sự cho phép, lời khuyên, sự
cần thiết...
may/might (sự có thể) If you ask George, he may/ might be able to help you.
can/may (sự cho phép) You can/may leave the room if you have finished the test.
must (sự tuân theo/sự cần thiết) If he doesn’t come soon, We must leave without him.
should ((lời khuyên) If you ever go to Chicago, you should take a boat trip on
the river.
can (khả năng) She can learn to become a good cook if she tries hard.
Bài 6: Nối mệnh đề ở cột A với mệnh đề ở cột B để tạo câu điều kiện loại 1
A B
2. Even if Kate begs you to let her cook, B. you might be in great trouble.
3. If you do not finish your homework, C. you can catch the bus number 03.
4. If you do not obey your teacher, D. you may not come to the meeting.
1. Nếu bạn muốn trở thành một đầu bếp giỏi, (e) bạn phải luyện tập nấu nướng hằng ngày.
2. Kể cả nếu Kate xin bạn cho cô ấy nấu nướng, (f) bạn không nên cho phép cô ấy.
3. Nếu bạn không hoàn thành bài tập, (a) bạn không được xem tivi hay chơi điện tử.
4. Nếu bạn không nghe lời giáo viên, (b) bạn sẽ gặp rắc rối lớn.
5. Nếu bạn muốn vào trung tâm thị trấn, (c) bạn có thể bắt xe buýt số 03.
6. Nếu bạn bận, (d) bạn có thể không đến dự buổi họp.
7. Nếu Peter nhận ra khả năng của cậu ấy, (g) cậu ấy có thể thành công hơn trong cuộc sống.
8. Nếu tôi tiết kiệm đủ tiền cho đến cuối năm nay, tôi chắc chắn đi một chuyến đi với gia đình.
1. If it (not pour) doesn’t pour with rain tomorrow, we can (go) go on a picnic
2. If James (start) starts to cook now, dinner (be) will be ready in one hour.
3. If Jane (not make) doesn’t make it the meeting on time, her manager may (get) get very angry.
4. If they (be) are occupied this weekend, they can (not come) won’t come to my house for
dinner.
5. You must (not leave) not leave the house unless I (allow) allow you to go
6. Peter (just waste) will just waste his money if he (take) takes a course in this English center.
8. Unless she (pay) pays more attention to the lesson, she (fail) will fail the test.
9. It (be) will be late if you ( not start) don’t start your work now.
10. My mother (not permit) will not permit me to go out unless I (promise) promise her to come
back before 10.
-> If you don’t work harder, you will lose the job.
If you don’t stop telling lies, no one will trust you anymore.
If you don’t pay attention to the teacher, you can’t understand the lessons.
If you don’t go to bed early, you may exhausted the next morning.
4. Save money from now and you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of the year.
If you save money from now, you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of the
year.
8. Unless you want to get sick, you should eat more healthily.
If you don’t want to get sick, you should eat more healthily.
Tôi sẽ không bao giờ tha thứ cho anh ta kể cả nếu anh ta xin lỗi tôi.
3. specialties/ Thailand/ local/ visit/ ,/ the/ to/ try/ happen/ should/ you/ you/ if.
If you happen to visit Thailand, you should try the local specialties.
Nếu bạn có dịp đi Thái Lan, bạn nên thử đặc sản địa phương.
4. harder/ your/ you/ work/ in/ can/ you/ achieve/ If/ more/ ,/ life.
Nếu bạn làm việc chăm chỉ hơn, bạn có thể đạt được nhiều hơn trong cuộc sống.
5. promotion/ he/ get/ must/ to/ dedication/ show/ wants/ his/ James/ hard/ work/ , / and.
If James wants to get promotion, he must show his hard work and dedication.
Nếu James muốn thăng chức, anh ấy phải chứng tỏ sự chăm chỉ và tận tụy của mình.
6. Will / time/ you/ afford/ come/ can/ to/ you/ my/ if/ house?
7. if/ job/ he/ do/ to/ What/ change/ can/ he/ wants/ his?
8. trouble/ ,/ you/ in/ help/ can/ are/ call/ you/ me/ If/ for.
Bài 10. Điền a/ an/ some/ any vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
5. I hope my teacher will provide me some information about internship this year.
6. I regretted that I didn’t take any photos of the city I visited last month.
9. Have you got any first hand experiences related to this job?
10. I can see some golden fish in the pool. They are darting around.
11. I haven’t heard a single song of this singer but i have heard a lot of her bad reputation,
14. She asked if we had any questions concering the topic of light pollution.
Bài 11: Hoàn thành câu với một định lượng thích hợp.
1.There is not a bag of pepper left in the cupboard. We need to buy some.
2. Jim has had two glasses of beer and he is getting drunk now.
7. You need half a kilo of flour to make a cake that is big enough for all of us.
Bài 12: Gạch chân lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng.
Bài 13: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. Jim/ always/ ask / me/ what/ I/ do/ if/ I / see/ shooting star
Jim always asks me what I will do if I see a shooting star.
2. My mother/ often/ add/ stick/ cinnamon/ in/ soup
My mother often adds some sticks of cinnamon in the soup.
3. If/ you/ can/ not/drink/ black/ coffee/ ,/ you/ can/ add/ milk/ or/ sugar.
If you can’t drink black coffee, you can add some milk or sugar.
4. How/ the/ cake/taste/ if/ we /add/ drop/ olive/ oil?
How will the cake taste if we add some drops of olive oil?
5. My son/ not/ eat/ salad/ if/ there/ be/ tomatoes/ in/it.
My son won’t eat salad if there are tomatoes in it.
6. My sister/ often/ eat/ slices/ bread/ with/ strawberry/ jam/ for/ breakfast.
My sister often eats some slices of bread with some strawberry jam for breakfast.
7. Yesterday/ my/ mother/ and/ l/ buy/ some/ tin/ sardine/ and/ vegetables.
Yesterday my mother and I bought some tins of sardine and some vegetables.
8. If/ you/ want/ your/ dish/ look/ better/ you/ garnish/ it/ with/ vegetables.
If you want your dish to look better, you should garnish it with vegetables.
4. A. a B. some C. any D. Þ
6. A. a B. some C. any D. Þ
7. A. a B. some C. any D. Þ
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B
Bài 15: Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây.
The government published a report yesterday saying that we need to eat more healthlly
more fruits and vegetables, less fat and sugar. So that means fewer burgers, chips and fried
food as wel as cutting down on sweet things. We went into central London yesterday at
lunchtime and ask people what they thought about it. “It’s got nothing to do with the
government what I eat”, says Paul Keel, a building worker, as he eats a beefburger and chips
washed down with strawberry milkshake. “I think I have a healthy diet. You see, I don't
normally eat a beefburger for lunch. Normally I just have chips. “Any fish?” I like cod. But
I’ve only ever had it once." Tim Kennot, a librarian, welcomes the government advice. But he
also has his own rule. “I think”, he explains, eating his fried and chips, “ït’s important to eat a
variety of food.” We then asked Dorothy Mathew, aged 74. “I don’t think it’s the
government’s bussiess to tell us what to eat. “We went into Simpson’s Restaurant and asked
the manager if people changed what they were eating. “I don’t think people believe all these
reports anymore. What they say is good for you in June, they say is bad for you in July.
People have stopped taking notice. We serve what we’ve always served. Almost all of it is
fattening.”
C. whether the advice will be followed D.what kind of people like beefburgers
B. Bad health in this country is caused by people eating the wrong kinds of food.
C. People should take the time to prepare their own food at home instead of eating in restaurants.
D. Working people should make sure they have a good hot meal in the middle of the day.
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B