ANG PAG AARAL NI RIZAL SA ATENEO DE

MANILA AT UNIBERSIDAD NG SANTO TOMAS

OPENING PRAYER
Mga nilalaman:
Sistemang pang edukasyon ng mga Heswita

Pag-aaral ni Rizal sa Ateno De Manila

Pag-aaral ni Rizal sa Unibersidad ng Santo Tomas

Diskriminasyon sa UST
Sistemang pang-edukasyon ng mga Heswita

Nakasentro sa disiplina at instruksyong panrelihiyon

Itinataguyod ang kulturang pisikal, humanidad, at siyentipikong pag-aaral

Pakikinig ng misa bago magklase

Imperyong Romano at Imperyong Carthagena

Hinihikayat ang kompetisyon sa mga estudyante

Ateno De Manila (1872-1877)
Escuela Pia - 1817
Kasama ni Paciano, ipinadala si Rizal sa maynila upang mag aral sa Ateneo
Fr. Magin Ferrando (School registrar) - Tinanggihan si Rizal dahilan sa huli
na sa patalaan at maliit para sa kanyang edad
Manuel Xerex Burgos - Pamangkin ni Fr. Jose Burgos

Unang beses ginamit ang apelyidong Rizal

Tumira sa isang bahay sa caraballo street na pagmamay-ari ni
Titay
UNANG TAON ( 1872-1873)
Fr. Jose Bech - Guro ni Rizal

Napabilang sa Carthegenians sa pinaka mababang posisyon

Naging emperor sa loob lamang ng isang buwan

Nagpaturo sa Colegio de Santa Isabel

Pangalawa sa may pinaka mataas na marka pagtapos ng unang taon

Palihim na binibisita ang ina sa kulungan noong unang bakasyon

PANGALAWANG TAON ( 1873-1874)
Bumaba ito sa pwesto ng pagiging emperor dahilan sa hindi nito
pinagbuti ang pangalawang semestre noong unang taon

Nagsimula ang pagkahilig sa pagbabasa ng romantikong mga libro kagaya na

lamang ng Universal History ni Cesar Cantu

Nahulaan ni Rizal ang pag-laya ng ina

IKA-TATLONG TAON ( 1874-1875)

Lumaya mula sa kulungan ang ina ni RIzal

Hindi naging maganda ang taon dahilan sa isa lamang ang

nakuhang nitong medalya: Latin

Bigong makuha ang medalya sa asignaturang espanyol

IKA-APAT NA TAON ( 1875-1876)

Nakilala ni Rizal si Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez

Sinabi ni Rizal na si Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez ay isang

modelo ng katuwiran at pagsisikap para sa pag-unlad ng kanyang
mga mag-aaral
Bumalik ang sigla ni Rizal sa pag-aaral at natapos ang taon
na may limang medalya
HULING TAON ( 1876-1877)
Nakakuha si Rizal ng pinakamahusay na grado sa
lahat ng kanyang asignatura tulad ng pilosopiya,
physics, chmistry at natural history
Nagtapos si Rizal noong Marso 23, 1877 na may limang
medalya

Natamo ni Rizal ang Bachelor of Arts with Highest Honor

Mga tulang isinulat ni Rizal sa Ateneo De Manila

"Mi Primera Inspiracion" (Aking Unang Inspirasyon)

"Felicitacion"

"El Embarque: Himno a la Flota de Magallanes"

"Y Es Español: Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta"

 Mga ukit ni Rizal sa Ateneo

Birheng maria na gawa sa batikuling

Sagradong puso ni Hesus

Segunda Katigbak - Unang pag-ibig ni Rizal

Rizal's studies at the University of
Santo Tomas (1877-1882)
His mother opposed for his Higher Education
Bachelor of Arts is equivalent to high school and junior
college courses.
Don Francisco and Paciano wanted Jose to pursue
higher education.
Doña Teodora opposed the idea and told her husband:
"Don't send him to Manila again: he knows enough. If he
gets to know more, the Spaniards will cut off his head."
Rizal was surprised about his mother's objection and
later wrote: Did my mother perhaps have a foreboding
of what would happen.
 RIZAL ENROLLS AT UST

Rizal who was then nearly 16 years old,

matriculated in the University of Santo Tomas,
taking the course on Philosophy and Letters in
April 1877.
On the first year, he also studied Cosmology.
Metaphysics, Theodicy and History of Philosophy.
Fr. Pablo Ramon, Rector of Ateneo advised him to
take up Medicine.
SCHOLASTIC RECORDS FROM 1877-1878
 RIZAL FINISHES HIS SURVEY COURSE IN ATENEO

Title: Perito agrimensor (expert surveyor)

Obtaining gold medals in agriculture and topography.
November 25, 1881- At the age of 17 Rizal passed the
final examination in the surveying course.
His loyalty remains to Ateneo. He is also active in the
extra curricular activities:
President of the Academy of Spanish Literature
- Secretary of the Academy of Natural Sciences
Secretary of the Marian Congregation
 OTHER EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

Literary Contest: Liceo Artistico Literario de Manila

A La Juventud Filipina (To the Filipino Youth)
El Consej de los Dioses (The Council of Gods)

Wrote one-act play: Junto al Pasig

Poems:
Abd el-Aziz y Mohama
Al M.R.P Pablo Ramon
THE COUNCIL OF THE GODS
 TO THE FILIPINO YOUTH
Liceo Artistico- Literario (Artistic-Literary Museum) of
Manila held aliterary contest. Rizal submitted a poem
entitled A La Inventud Filipina, Rizal won first prize and
received a silver pen, feather-shaped and decorated
with a gold ribbon. The poem is a Philippine classic for
two reasons:

(1) It was the first great poem in Spanish written by a Filipino,

whose merit was recognized by Spanish literary authorities.
(2) It expressed for the first time the nationalistic concept.
 RIZAL'S MEDICAL STUDIES AT UST

Shifting from Philosophy & Letters to Medicine.

Why did Rizal Shift to Medical course?
1. Don Pablo Ramon, Ateneo Rector, advised him to
choose medicine.
2. Rizal wanted to cure his mother's growing blindness.
Rizal's mother had failing eyesight and he thought he
owed it to her to become a doctor and cure her
condition.
 RIZAL BEING A VICTIM OF SPANISH BRUTALITY
This happened during the summer of 1878 while he
was the first year at UST and had his first taste of
Spanish brutality. Rizal was not able to salute nor greet
a lieutenant of Guardia Civil. He was slashed by the
sword of the lieutenant at his back. Rizal reported the
incident to Gen. Primo de Rivera, but nothing happened
with his complaint. A letter dated March 21, 1887,
addressed to Blumentritt, stated: "I went to the
Captain-General but I could not obtain justice; my
wound lasted two weeks."
 RIZAL ACTIVISM ON UST

Rizal displayed his leadership in student activism

when he was pursuing Philosophy and Medicine
at UST.
Companerismo
Rizal criticized the humiliating treatment of
brown Filipinos by the Dominican mentors.
Favoritism & skin color - criteria for academic
performance.
 WHY RIZAL DIDNT ENJOY STUDYING IN UST?

1. The Dominician professors were hostile him.

2. Filipino students were racially discriminated against
by the Spaniards.
3. The method of instruction was obsolete and
repressive.
In his novel El Filibusterismo, he discussed how
Filipinos were humiliated and insulted by Dominican
professors. In Chapter XIII. "The Class In Physics".
Rizal related how classes are held in UST.
 WHY RIZAL POORLY PERFORMED AT UST?

Likewise, there were three main reasons for

his struggling academic performance
(Guerrero, 1998);
1. Medicine is not his vocation.
2. Discontentment with the system of
education.
3. Distractions of youth.
REFERENCES:
https://thelifeandworksofrizal.blogspot.com/2016/06/riza
l-at-university-of-santo-tomas-1877.html
https://prezi.com/ehs8iezgc1ka/rizal-at-ust/
Thank
you!!