Aa VQ: Bmœexrx I Ave Zexrx DW™ '

ASPECT BIOLOGY cÖ_g cÎ  bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` 209
Aa¨vq 07 bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`

cÖ_g cÎ GYMNOSPERMS & ANGIOSPERMS
wK coe? †Kb coe? SURVEY TABLE KZUzKz coe? wKfv‡e coe?

MAGNETIC DECISION MAKING DECISION [†h Kvi‡Y co‡e] VVI For This Year
CONCEPT NO
[hv co‡e] DU JU RU CU GST MAT DAT HSC WRITTEN MCQ
CONCEPT-01 bMœexRx Dw™¢` m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj
40% 50% 60% 50% 30% 30% 30% 60%  
CONCEPT-02 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj
10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 20% 20% 20%  
CONCEPT-03 Dw™¢` msµvšÍ wewea Z_¨vewj 60% 90% 90% 90% 80% 90% 50% 70%  
CONCEPT-04 Dw™¢` †MvÎ cwiwPwZ 70% 80% 70% 70% 70% 20% 10% 80%  
DU = Dhaka University, JU = Jahangirnagar University, RU = Rajshahi University, CU = Chittagong University,
GST = General University/Science & Technology University, MAT = Medical Admission Test, DAT = Dental Admission Test
CONCEPT 01 bMœexRx (Gymnosperm) Dw™¢` m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj
 ITEM 01 cÖv_wgK K_v

†hme Dw™¢‡ì dz‡j Mf©vkq _v‡K bv e‡j dj Drcbœ nq bv Ges exR bMœ Ae¯’vq R‡b¥ Zv‡ì‡K bMœexRx Dw™¢` e‡j|
 w_Id«v÷vm Gi Enquiry into plants MÖ‡š me©cÖ_g Gymnosperm kãwU eënvi K‡ib|
 c„w_ex‡Z bMœexRx Dw™¢` cÖRvwZi msL¨v eZ©gv‡b cÖvq mvZkZ|
 evsjv‡`‡k cÖvK…wZKfv‡e cÖvß bMœexRx (5 cÖKvi) Dw™¢`:
 Cycas pectinata (PÆMÖv‡gi evwoqvWvjv GjvKvq cvIqv hvq)|
 Podocarpus neriifolius (evukcvZv bv‡g cwiwPZ)
 Gnetum-  G. montenum  G. oblongum  G. latifolium (wdk cqRb cvIqv hvq)
 bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì wefvM:
wefvM ïµvYyi cÖK…wZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨
Ginkgophyta d¬v‡Rjvhy³ Ginkgo biloba GKgvÎ RxweZ cÖRvwZ GRb¨ G‡K RxešÍ Rxevk¥ e‡j|
Cycadophyta d¬v‡Rjvhy³ Zamia pygmaea c„w_exi ÿz`ªZg bMœexwR Dw™¢`| Giv mvBKvWm bv‡g cwiwPZ|
Gnetophyta d¬v‡Rjvwenxb Gnetum, Welwitschea (AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg Abycw¯Z), Ephedra
c„w_exi me‡P‡q DuPz (150 wgUvi) e„¶ Sequoia sempervirens (S. gigantea) ev †iW DW/nvB‡cwiqb/
Coniferophyta d¬v‡Rjvwenxb †Rbv‡ij †kig¨vb bv‡g cwiwPZ| me‡P‡q cÖvPxb e„ÿ weªmj †Kvb cvBb, hv‡ì GKwUi Rb¥ whïwLª‡ói
R‡b¥i cÖvq 2500 eQi Av‡M|
(Ref: nvmvb m¨vi, AvwReyi m¨vi, wejwKm evby g¨vWvg)
 ITEM 02 bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨

 me bMœexRx Dw™¢` ¯jR I giæR|
 Dw™¢` †¯úv‡ivdvBU Ges Amg‡iYycm Ö ~ A_©vr gvB‡µv‡¯úvi I †gMv‡¯úvi •Zwi K‡i| bv ejv K_v...!!
 †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwdj-G †Kv‡bv Mf©vkq •Zwi nq bv A_©vr G‡ì Mf©vkq, Mf©`Û I Mf©gyÛ †bB| UªvÝwdDkb wUmy¨:
 bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` wØwb‡lK N‡U bv (e¨wZµg: Ephedra-†_‡K k¦vmK‡ói Ilya B‡dwWªb cvIqv hvq), ZvB kvum GwU GKwU we‡kl ai‡bi
n¨vcø‡qW Ges wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e© m„wó nq| msenb wUmy¨| bMœexRx
 RvB‡jg wUmy¨‡Z mwZ¨Kvi †f‡mj †Kvl _v‡K bv (e¨wZµg: Gnetum) Ges †d¬v‡qg wUmy¨‡Z m½x‡Kvl _v‡K bv| Dw™¢‡ì cvZvq GB cÖKvi
 bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì cvZv¸‡jv mvaviYZ `yB cÖKvi| h_v: ev`vgx e‡Y©i AvuBkvKvi kécÎ Ges meyR e‡Y©i cY©cÎ wUmy¨ cvIqv hvq|
(wKDwUKj hy³)| †Kvl¸‡jv j¤^v, cÖvPxi
 Dw™¢` †`‡n fv¯‥zjvi wUmy¨ we`¨gvb| Kv‡Ûi fv¯‥zjvi evÛj gy³ I mgcvk¦©xq Ges ejqvKv‡i web¨¯Í _v‡K| †mjy‡jvR wbwg©Z Ges
 RxebP‡µ Amg (Heteromorphic) AvK…wZi Rbytµg we`¨gvb| wcUhy³|
 Leaf scar bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì GKwU wfbœag©x •ewkó¨| cvZv S‡o co‡jI bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì Kv‡Ð we‡kl wPý KvR: Lv`¨ cwienb Kiv|
†_‡K hvIqvB n‡jv Leaf scar|
(Ref: nvmvb m¨vi, AvwReyi m¨vi, wejwKm evby g¨vWvg, AvRgj m¨vi)
 ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES  ASPECT SERIES 
ASPECT SERIES 
c„ôv 209
210 An Exclusive Parallel Text Book of Biology ASPECT BIOLOGY
 ITEM 03 Cycas (RxešÍ Rxevk¥) m¤úwK©Z Z_¨

 Cycas Gi •ewkó¨:
 Cycas †K cvgdvb© ejv nq|
 Cycas Dw™¢` †¯úv‡ivdvBwUK (†`n g~j, KvÛ I cvZvq wef³)
 cvZvq UªvÝwdDkb wUmy¨ we`¨gvb|
 Cycas Dw™¢` wfbœevmx cyiæl I ¯¿x Dw™¢` Avjv`v|
 cysDw™¢‡ì gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwdj¸‡jv GKwÎZ n‡q †÷ªvwejvm MVb K‡i|
 ¯¿x Dw™¢‡ì †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwdj Drcbœ nq hv 1-5 †Rvov wW¤^K aviY K‡i| KLbI
†÷ªvwejvm MVb K‡i bv|
 Cycas Gi ïµvYy me‡P‡q eo, jvwU‡gi g‡Zv, mPj I eû d¬v‡Rjvhy³|
 cvZv e„nr, c¶j †h․wMK, Kv‡Ûi gv_vi w`‡K mwc©jvKvi mw¾Z|
 KwP cvZvi fv‡b©kb mviwm‡bU (KzÛwjZ)|
 cÖv_wgK chv©‡q Cycas Gi cÖavbg~j _v‡K, Cycas Gi g~j‡K †Kvivj‡qW g~j ev
iƒU wUDeviKj (Nostoc Ges Anabaena Øviv AvµvšÍ nIqvi Kvi‡Y) e‡j|
 Cycas Gi †h․b Rbb-
bMœexRx Dw™¢` wfbœevmx
cys Dw™¢` ¯¿x Dw™¢`

 G¸‡jv GKwÎZ †÷ªvwejvm/†KvY MVb K‡i  ¯¿x‡iYycÎ •Zwi nq
 cys‡iYycÎ •Zwi nq †mvivm †_‡K  †÷ªvwejvm MVb K‡i bv
 mv‡ci dbvi gZ †`L‡Z
GKwU †mvivm G 2-5 wU †¯úviwÄqv _v‡K  wcwbDj cvIqv hvq
 2-3 †Rvov †jvwnZ wW¤^K _v‡K
†¯úvi gvZ…‡Kvl
¯¿x‡iYy gvZ…‡Kvl †_‡K n¨vcø‡qW ¯¿x‡iYy •Zwi nq
cys †iYy  ïµvYy (eû d¬¨v‡Rjvhy³) c„w_exi me©e„nr ïµvYy
AvwK©‡Mvwbqv
wW¤^vYy (n)
RvB‡MvU (2n) exR bZzb Mv‡Qi Rb¥ nq

 Cycas Gi A_©‣bwZK ¸iæZ¡:
 Cycas †K †kvfvea©bKvix Dw™¢` wn‡m‡e cÖvq me evMv‡b jvMv‡bv nq|
 dz‡ji Wvwj mvRv‡Z Cycas Gi KuwPcvZv eënvi Kiv nq| c„w_exi me‡P‡q
 Cycas pectinata Dw™¢‡ì KuwPcvZv mewR wn‡m‡e eëüZ nq| DuPz e„‡ÿi bvg
 Cycas circinalis Gi ùxZK›` I exR n‡Z GiviæU (evwj©) cÖ¯‧Z Kiv nq| wK...??
 Cycas revoluta Gi exR Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e eëüZ nq|
 ¯^c©gwY wn‡m‡e Cycas wewµ Kiv nq|
 †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cÖRvwZi Cycas Gi exR n‡Z mv¸ I Kv‡Ûi g¾¡v n‡Z g` •Zwi Kiv nq|
 Cycas D™¢~Z ÷vP© ev †k¦Zmvi‡K wbqwgZ Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e †L‡j Lytico-Bodig bvgK †iv‡Mi m„wó nq| G †iv‡Mi
jÿY A‡bKUv cvwK©bmÝ (Parkinsons) †iv‡Mi jÿ‡Yi b¨vq|
(Ref: nvmvb m¨vi, AvwReyi m¨vi, wejwKm evby g¨vWvg, gvndzRv nK g¨vWvg, AvRgj m¨vi)
SAQ BAQ
Short Ans Question WRITTEN SUGGESTION Broad Ans Question
 RxešÍ Rxevk¥ Kx? [mKj. †ev. 2018]

DËi: eZ©gvbKv‡ji †Kv‡bv RxweZ Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨ AZxZKv‡ji †Kv‡bv Rxevk¥ Dw™¢‡ì •ewk‡óï mv‡_ wgj m¤úbœ n‡j Zv‡K RxešÍ Rxevk¥ ejv nq|
 bMœexRx Dw™¢` Kv‡K e‡j? [h. †ev. 2016]
DËi: †hme Dw™¢‡ì dz‡j Mf©vkq _v‡K bv e‡j dj Drcbœ nq bv Ges exR bMœ Ae¯vq R‡b¥ Zv‡ì‡K bMœexRx Dw™¢` e‡j|
 ASPECT SERIES 
ASPECT BIOLOGY  An Exclusive Parallel Text Book of Biology 
 me‡P‡q eo ïµvYy cvIqv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? [P. †ev. 2017]

DËi: Cycas Dw™¢‡` me‡P‡q eo ïµvYy cvIqv hvq|
 †Kvivj‡qW g~j Kx? [gv`ªvmv. †ev. 2017]
DËi: mvBKv‡m cÖ_‡g cÖavb g~j _v‡K, c‡i A¯vwbK g~j m„wó nq| ZLb G‡K †Kvivj‡qW g~j e‡j|
 †Kvivj‡qW g~j wKfv‡e •Zix nq?
DËi: Anabaena I Nostoc bvgK mvqv‡bve¨vK‡Uwiqv g~‡j cÖ‡ek K‡i| d‡j, g~‡ji AvK…wZ weK…Z n‡q mvgyw`ªK cÖevj ev †Kviv‡ji iƒc aviY K‡i| Gme
g~j‡K Ô†Kvivj‡qW g~jÕ (Coralloid root) ev ÔiæU wUDeviKjÕ (Root tubercle) e‡j|
 Cycas I Fern Gi cv_©K¨ wjL?
DËi: Cycas I Fern Dw™¢‡ì mv‡_ dv‡Y©i cv_©K¨ ev •emv`„k¨ :
Cycas (cvgdvb©) Fern (dvb©)
¯êxRx ¯jR Dw™¢` AexRx ¯jR, RjR I civkÖqx Dw™¢`
KvÐ ¯^vfvweK wKš‧ iƒcvšÍwiZ bq KvÐ iƒcvšÍwiZ, ivB‡Rvg RvZxq
cvZvq UªvÝwdDkb wUmy¨ _v‡K cvZvq UªvÝwdDkb wUmy¨ _v‡K bv
A¨v‡šwiwWqvg m„wó nq bv A¨v‡šwiwWqvg m„wó nq
†Kvivj‡qW g~j m„wó nq †Kvivj‡qW g~j m„wó nq bv
ïµvYy e„n`vKvi, †cv‡jb wUD‡e m„wó nq ïµvYy ÿz`ªvKvi, †cv‡jb wUD‡e m„wó nq bv
REAL TEST  ANALYSIS OF PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS

STEP 01 ANALYSIS OF DU QUESTION  G. montenum
 G. oblongum
01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z †Kvivj‡qW g~j cvIqv hvq? [DU. 20-21]
 G. latifolium (wdk cqRb cvIqv hvq)
A. Cycas B. Pinus C. Hibiscus D. Ficus
02. †Kvb M‡Yi bMœexwR Dw™¢‡` wØwb‡lK N‡U? [JU-D, Set-F. 20-21]
Ans A Why cÖv_wgK chv©‡q Cycas Gi cÖavbg~j _v‡K, Cycas Gi
A. Cycas B. Ephedra C. Ginkgo D. Gnetum
g~j‡K †Kvivj‡qW g~j ev iƒU wUDeviKj (Nostoc Ges Anabaena Øviv Ans B Why bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` wØ-wb‡lK N‡U bv| B‡dWªv e¨wZµg G‡Z
AvµvšÍ nIqvi Kvi‡Y) e‡j| wØ-wb‡lK N‡U Ges k¦vmK‡ói Ilya B‡dwWªb cvIqv hvq|
02. †Kvb& Dw™¢‡ì ïµvYy me©e„nr? 03. †Kvb M‡Yi bMœexwR Dw™¢‡ì RvB‡jg, wUmy¨‡Z mwZ¨Kvi †f‡mj _v‡K?
[DU. 17-18; JU: 17-18; D. Board: 16-17; B. Board: 15-16] [JU-D, Set-G. 20-21]
A. Gnetum B. Ginkgo C. Pinus D. Cycas Ans D A. Cycas B. Pinus C. Gnetum D. Thuja
03. Cycas-Dw™¢‡ì ïµvYy wKiƒc? [DU. 14-15; D. Board: 16-17] Ans C Wh y mvaviYZ bMœ e xRx Dw™¢ ‡ ì RvB‡jg wUmy¨‡Z †f‡mj I
A. wØ-d¬v‡Rjvhy³ B. d¬v‡Rjvwenxb †d¬v‡qg wUmy¨‡Z m½x‡Kvl _v‡K bv| Z‡e Gnetum e¨wZµg|
C. GK d¬v‡Rjvhy³ D. eû-d¬v‡Rjvhy³ Ans D
04. ÔcvgdvY©Õ wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ Dw™¢` †KvbwU? [JU-D, Set-D. 20-21]
04. wb‡¤œi †Kvb mcy®úK Dw™¢`wU‡Z AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg cvIqv hvq? [DU. 14-15]
A. Cycas B. Cyathia C. Ginkgo D. Gnetum
A. Artocarpus B. Hibiscus C. Cycas D. Ficus Ans C Ans A Why Cycas †¯ú‡ivdvBwUK, e„ÿ RvZxq Kvôj Dw™¢`| Gi KvÛ
05. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K RxešÍRxevk¥ ejv nq? [DU. 13-14; RU. 09-10, 16-17; CU. I cvZv †`L‡Z A‡bKUv cvg RvZxq Dw™¢` ev wUª-dv‡bi KvÛ I cvZvi
08-09, 04-05, 03-04;C. Board :16-17; R. Board: 15-16]
A. Fungi B. Agaricus C. Pteris D. Cycas Ans D
g‡Zv, G Kvi‡Y G‡K cvgdvb© ejv nq|
06. †Kvivj‡qW g~j/cÖevj g~j cvIqv hvq †KvbwU‡Z? [DU. 12-13; JU. 13-14, 11-12]
05. c„w_ex‡Z eZ©gv‡b wRg‡bv¯úvg©-Gi KqwU cÖRvwZ Av‡Q?
[JU: Unit-D; Set-A/B,19-20]
A. Cycas B. Pinus B. Eucalyptus D. Fern Ans A
A. 550-611 B. 450-531 C. 650-721 D. 850-911
07. e¨³exRx Dw™¢‡ì km¨ wKiƒc?
[DU. 09-10, 06-07, 01-02, 00-01; RU. 15-16; BU. 15-16; JnU. 08-09]
Ans C Why c„w_ex‡Z bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` 83wU MY Ges 721wU cÖRvwZi
A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW mÜvb cvIqv †M‡Q| gvÎ cuvP cÖRvwZi bMœexRx (wRg‡bv¯ú©vg) Dw™¢`
C. A¨vgwdwWcø‡qW D. wUªcø‡qW Ans A evsjv‡`‡k cvIqv hvq|
08. Cycas Dw™¢` cÖvK…wZKfv‡e R‡b¥Ñ [DU. 05-06, 02-03; CU. 11-12]
06. †KvbwU bMœexwR Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨ bq? [JU: Unit-D; Set-Q,19-20]
A. w`bvRcy‡i B. cUzqvLvjxi KzqvKvUvq A. Mf©vkq _v‡K bv B. dj nq bv

C. PÆMÖv‡gi evwoqvWvjv e‡b D. kªxg½j e‡b Ans C
C. exR Ave„Z _v‡K bv D. kxl© n¨vcø‡qW bv
Ans D Why bMœexwR Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨:
STEP 02 ANALYSIS OF JU QUESTION  G‡ì Mf©vkq _v‡K bv| Mf©vkq bv _vKvq dj Drcbœ nq bv| dj nq bv
01. Cycas M‡Yi †Kvb cÖRvwZwU evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡k Rb¥vq? e‡j exR bMœ Ae¯vq _v‡K|
[JU-D, Set-A. 20-21]  AvwK©‡Mvwbqv m„wó nq|
A. Cycas circinalis B. Cycas pectinata  civM‡iYy mivmwi wW¤^K i‡Ü« cwZZ nq|
C. Cycas revoluta D. Cycas elongata
 mvaviYZ wØ-wb‡lK nq bv|
Ans B Why evsjv‡`‡k cÖvK…wZKfv‡e cÖvß bMœexRx (5 cÖKvi) Dw™¢`:
 G‡Ûv¯úvg© n¨vcø‡qW| wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e© Drcbœ nq|
 Cycas pectinata (PÆMÖv‡gi evwoqvWvjv GjvKvq cvIqv hvq)
 Podocarpus neriifolius (evukcvZv bv‡g cwiwPZ)  RvB‡j‡g myMwVZ †f‡mj †Kvl Ges †d¬v‡qg m½x‡Kvl †bB|
07. †KvbwUi Dcw¯’wZ bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wb‡`©k 07. mvBKv‡mi †M․Y g‚j‡K e‡j- [RU. 11-12]
K‡i? [JU: Unit-D; Set-Q,19-20] A. cÖavb g~j B. †KvivK‡qW g~j
A. cvZv B. Mf©vkq C. åƒY D. exR C. kvLv g~j D. †Kvivj‡qW Ans D
Ans B Wh y bMœ e xRx Dw™¢ ‡ ` Mf© v kq _v‡K bv d‡j dj m„ wó nq bv| 08. AvwK© ‡ Mvwbqvg †Kvb Dw™¢ ‡ ` bvB- [RU:F 2, 10-11]
Aciw`‡K Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡` Mf©vkq _v‡K d‡j dj m„wó nq| A. Cycas B. Pleris
08. c„w_ex‡Z me‡P‡q DuPz Dw™¢` †KvbwU? [JU:D; Set: 03, 17-18, 11-12; RU: 14-15] C. Selaginella D. Gnetum Ans D
A. Gnetum montenum B. Ginkgo biloba 09. wWcø‡ qW bq †KvbwU? [RU. 04-05]
C. Sequoia gigantea D. Cycas pectinata Ans C A. ¯¿x †iYy gvZ…‡Kvl B. K¨vgweqvg †Kvl
09. †Kvb Dw™¢‡ì dz‡j me©e„nr ïµvYy cvIqv hvq? [JU:D; Set:05, 17-18] C. G‡Ûv¯cvg© D. K¨vgweqvg †Kvl Ans C
A. Pinus B. Pteris C. Cycas D. Gnetum Ans C
10. †Kvb bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` wØwb‡lK N‡U? [JU:D; Set :07, 17-18] STEP 04 ANALYSIS OF CU QUESTION
A. Cycas B. Pinus C. Gnetum D. Ephedra Ans D 01. RxešÍ dwmj †KvbwU? [CU-A, Shift-3. 20-21]
11. †KvbwU bMœexRx Dw™¢` bq? [JU:D; Set-07, 17-18] A. Gnetum montenum B. Gnetum oblogum
A. Gnetum B. Pteris C. Ephedra D. Cycas Ans B C. Ginkgo biloba D. Podocarpus macrophyllus
12. †KvbwU‡K cvgdvb© ejv nq? [JU:D; Set: 07, 17-18] Ans C Why Ginkgo biloba (mvBKvm), Platypus (cøvwUcvm),
A. bvwi‡Ki B. cvBb C. mycvwi D. mvBKvm Ans D Limulus (Av‡_ª©v‡cvW), Sphenodon (mwim„c), Latimaria (gvQ),
13. †KvbwU Living fossil? [JU:D; Set: 07, 17-18; RU: 10-11] Chimaera, Peripatus BZ¨vw` RxešÍ Rxevk¥|
A. Mangifera indica B. Ginko biloba 02. mvBKv‡mi †Kvivj‡qW g~‡ji wfZi _v‡KÑ [CU-A, Shift-4. 20-21]
C. Azadirachta indica D. Nymphaea rubra Ans B A. Funaria and Riccia B. Anabaena and Nostoc
14. Cycas Dw™¢‡ì mv‡_ dv‡b©i e¨wZµg †KvbwU? [JU:D; Set: 07, 17-18] C. Spirogyra and Navicula D. Azolla and Polysphonia
A. cvZvcÿ †h․wMK B. ïµvYy eû d¬¨v‡Rjvhy³ Ans B Wh y cÖ
v _wgK ch© v ‡q Cycas Gi cÖavb g~j _v‡K| Z‡e Bnv
C. evZv‡mi Øviv civMvqb N‡U D. †`n g~j, KvÐ I cvZvq wef³ Ans C ¯^í¯vqx KviY AíKvj c‡iB cÖavb g~j bó n‡q hvq| c‡i †mLv‡b
15. Cycas-Gi †Kvivj‡qW g~‡j mnve¯’vbKvix •kevj †KvbwU? [JU:D,15-16] tA¯vwbK g~j m„wó nq| f‚wgi DcwiZ‡j Ø¨vMÖ kvLvwewkó G mKj gyj GK
A. Anabaena B. Ulothrix cÖKvi e¨vK‡Uwiqv Øviv AvµvšÍ nq| g~‡ji g‡a¨ e¨vK‡Uwiqvi e„w×i mv‡_
C. Chaetophora D. Chlamydomonas Ans A mv‡_ Nostoc, Anabaena bvgK mvqv‡bve¨vK‡Uwiqv ØvivI AvµvšÍ nq|
16. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì G‡Ûv¯úvg© n‡jvÑ d‡j AvµvšÍ g~j¸‡jv ¯^vfvweK miæ bv n‡q weK…Z AvK…wZ aviY K‡i| †m
[JU:D, 15-16; JnU. 08-09; RU: F, 13-14; IU. 11-12]
A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW C. wUªcø‡qW D. †UUªvcøv‡qW Ans A
Kvi‡Y mvgyw`ªK cÖevj ev †Kviv‡ji g‡Zv †`Lvq| †KvivjvK…wZi Gme g~j‡K
17. c„w_exi me‡P‡q DPz e„¶ †Kvb `jfz³? [JU. 11-12]
†Kvivj‡qW g~j ev iæU wUDeviKj e‡j|
A. bMœexRx B. Ave„ZexRx 03. RxešÍdwmj †Kvb Dw™¢`‡K ejv nq? [CU. 15-16]
C. Palmae D. †KvbwUB bq Ans A

A. gm B. MR©b
18. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì †¶‡Î †KvbwU cÖ‡hvR¨? [JU. 10-11]
C. mvBKvm D. †gnMwb E. †KvbwUB bq Ans C
A. G‡Ûv®úvg© n¨vcø‡qW B. dj nq bv 04. †Kvb Dw™¢‡` RvB‡jg †f‡mj Abycw¯’Z? [CU. 15-16]
C. Mf©vkq †bB D. meKÕwU Ans D

A. Avg B. KuvVvj
C. †ej D. †m¸b E. cvBb Ans E
STEP 03 ANALYSIS OF RU QUESTION 05. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [CU. 13-14; BAU. 05-06]
01. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì km¨ (Endosperm)- [RU. Sinovac, Set-1. 20-21] A. wØwb‡lK nq
A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW C.wUªcø‡qW D. †UUªvcø‡qW B. dj †`Lv hvq
Ans C Why Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì km¨ wUªcø‡qW I bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì km¨ C. †d¬v‡qg m½x‡Kvl _v‡K
n¨vcø‡qW| D. G‡Ûv¯úvg© n¨vcø‡qW/Mf©c‡Î Mf©`Û I Mf©vkq †bB Ans D
02. hvi Abycw¯’wZi Kvi‡Y Cycas-G dj m„wó nq bv- [RU: SG-1, 18-19] 06. †Kvivj‡qW g‚‡ji wfZi _v‡K/Cycas-Gi g~‡ji wfZi Rš§vq-
[CU. 12-13; JnU. 11-12]
A. ïµvkq B. wW¤^vkq C. Mf©vkq D. †KvbwUB bq Ans C
A. Funaria and Riccia B. Anabaena and Nostoc
03. wb‡¤œi †KvbwU bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` _v‡K bv? [RU: SG-1, 18-19]
C. Spirogyra and Novicula D. Azolla and Polysiphonia Ans B
A. m½x‡Kvl B. mxfbj 07. mvBKv‡mi cÖavb g~j‡K e‡jÑ [CU:G, 11-12]
C. †d¬v‡qg c¨v‡ibKvBgv D. †d¬v‡qg dvBevi Ans A A. cÖavb g~j B. mvBKvm g~j
04. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` dj nqbv KviY- [RU. 16-17, 12-13, 10-11,04-05; C. kvLv g~j D. †Kvivj‡qW g~j Ans A
BSMRSTU. 11-12; MAT. 95-96; DAT. 94-95]
08. gvB‡µv‡¯úvi I †gMv‡¯úvi Drcbœ K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢`Ñ [CU:H, 11-12]
A. exR †bB B. Mf©vkq †bB
A. Riccia B. Marchantia C. Cycas D. Moss Ans C
C. civMvqb nqbv D. wb‡lK nqbv Ans B
09. wb‡Pi †KvbwU bMœexwR Dw™¢`? [CU. 11-12]
05. †Kvb Dw™¢‡` dzj nq wKš‘ dj nq bv- [RU. 16-17, 09-10]
A. †LRyi B. cvBb
A. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` B. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`
B. Avg D. †jey E. †e¸b Ans B
C. eªv‡qvdvB‡U D. †Uwi‡WvdvB‡U Ans A
10. †KvbwU M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK Dw™¢` bq? [CU. 04-05]
06. bMœexRx Dw™¢` †Kvb&wU? [RU. 11-12]
A. wgDKi B. †K¬v‡ijv
A. Gnetum B. Datura
B. Colocasia D. Saccharun Ans A C. wbUvg D. gviKvbwkqv Ans C
STEP 06 ANALYSIS OF GST QUESTION STEP 07 ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL & DENTAL QUESTION
01. †KvbwU bMœexRx Dw™¢`? [GST-A. 20-21] MAT
A. evuk B. avb C. Mg D. mvBKvm 01. ‘Cycas’ Dw™¢‡ì km¨ wb‡Pi †Kvb ai‡bi? [MAT. 19-20; HSTU.17-18]
Ans D Why †hmKj Dw™¢‡ì dz‡j Mf©vkq _v‡K bv d‡j exR bMœ A. cwjcø‡qW B. n¨vcø‡qW C. wUªcø‡qW D. wWcø‡qW
Ae¯vq _v‡K| Zv‡ì bMœexRx Dw™¢` e‡j| †hgb: Cycas, Podocarpus, Ans B Why bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` (Cycas) wØ-wb‡lK N‡U bv d‡j G‡Ûv¯úvg© (mm¨)
Gnetum, Pinus, Thuja, Araucaria, Zamia, Juniperus, Ephedra. n¨vcø‡qW Ges Ave„ZRxex Dw™¢‡` wØ-wb‡lK N‡U d‡j G‡Ûv¯úvg© (mm¨) wUªcø‡qW|
PART A Analysis of General University Question 02. †KvbwU mvBKvm (Cycas) Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨? [MAT. 17-18]
KU A. KvÛ kvLv-cÖkvLv hy³ B. M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU we`¨gvb

01. Living fossil (RxešÍ Rxevk¥) ejv nq Kv‡K? [KU. 18-19]
C. mg‡iYy cÖ m y D. c¶j †h․wMKcÎ wewkó Ans D
A. Cycas B. Genetum 03. wb‡Pi †Kvb e„ ¶ wU Gymnosperms? [MAT. 10-11]
C. Selaginella D. Pteris Ans A A. Nymphae nouchali B. Sequoia gigantea

02. G‡Ûv¯cvg© wbDwK¬qv‡mi †µv‡gv‡mvg msL¨v _v‡K- [KU. 09-10; JnU. 10-11] C. Zea mays D. Solanum melongena Ans B
A. n B. 2n C. 3n D. 4n Ans C
04. bMœ e xRx Dw™¢ ‡ ì •ewkó¨ bq- [MAT. 97-98; CoU. 16-17]
A. G‡Ûv¯cvg© n¨vcø‡qW B. wØ-wb‡lK nq
CoU
C. dj nq bv D.†d¬v‡q‡g m½x‡Kvl †bB Ans B
01. †Kvb Dw™¢‡` †Kvivj‡qW g~j cvIqv hvq?
[CoU: A, 19-20; JU:D. 15-16, 11-12; DU:A, 12-13]
A. Cycas B. Fucus C. Hibiscus D. Daucus STEP 08 ANALYSIS OF HSC BOARD QUESTION
Ans A Wh y mvBKv‡mi g~ ‡ j Nostoc I Anabaena Õi Avµg‡Yi d‡j
weK…wZ AvK…wZ aviY K‡i| G‡K †Kvivj‡qW g~j ev iæU wUDeviKj e‡j| Chattogram Board
01. mvBKv‡m Kx ai‡bi mm¨ †`Lv hvq? [P.†ev. 2019]
JKKNIU
A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW C. wUªcø‡qW D. †UUªvcø‡qW Ans A
01. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢‡ì dzj nq wKš‘ dj nq bv? [JKKNIU:B, 17-18]
02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K RxešÍ Rxevk¥ ejv nq? [P.†ev. 2016]
A. Ulothrix B. Riccia sp C. Pteris sp D. Cycas sp Ans D
A. Cycas B. Moss C. Fungi D. Fern Ans A
PART B Analysis of Science & Technology Question Jashore Board
BSMRSTU 01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Cycas Gi •ewkó¨? [h.†ev. 2017]
01. evsjv‡`‡k cÖvK…wZK fv‡e Rb¥v‡bv bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì cÖRvwZ msL¨v KZ? A. mg‡iYycm Ö ~Zv B. †h․wMKcÎ
[BSMRSTU: Unit-C, 19-20; MAT: 16-17] C. wUªcø‡qW mm¨ D. M¨v‡g‡UvdvBwUK Ans B
A. 3 B. 5 C. 4 D. 6
02. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢‡ì dzj nq wKš‘ dj nq bv? [h.†ev. 2016]
Ans B Why evsjv‡`‡k cÖvq 8000 cÖRvwZi Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` _vK‡jI
A. Ulothrix sp. B. Riccia sp.
gvÎ cuvP cÖRvwZi bMœexRx Dw™¢` cÖvK…wZKfv‡e R‡b¥ _v‡K| cÖRvwZ¸‡jv C. Pteris sp. D. Cycas sp. Ans D
n‡jv: Cycas pectinata, Podocarpus neriifolius, Gnetum montenum,
Gnetum oblongum, Gnetum latifolium. Madrasha Board
02. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì msL¨v cÖvqÑ [BSMRSTU: C, 15-16] 01. Dw™¢`Kz‡ji g‡a¨ me©e„nr ïµvYy †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? [gv`ªvmv †ev. 2019; Xv.†ev. 2016]
A. 500 B. 300 C. 600 D. 700 Ans D A. Riccia B. Gnetum C. Cycas D. Pteris Ans C
CONCEPT 02 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj

 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨:
 Dw™¢` †¯úv‡ivdvBU (†iYyai), cy®úK Ges fv¯‥zjvi wUmy¨ mg„×|
 Mf©‡Kki mvaviYZ Mf©vkq, Mf©`Û Ges Mf©gyÛ-G wZb As‡k wef³| Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`
 civM‡iYy d¬¨v‡Rjvwenxb, civMvqbKv‡j Mf©gy‡Û cwZZ nq|
 Wvej dvwU©jvB‡Rkb A_©vr wØwb‡lK N‡U, ZvB mm¨ wUªc‡ø qW|
 †Kv‡bv cÖKvi AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg m„wó nq bv|
GKexRcÎx (65wU) wØexRcÎx (315)
 RvB‡jg wUmy¨‡Z cÖK…Z †f‡mj †Kvl Ges †d¬v‡qg wUmy¨‡Z m½x‡Kvl _v‡K|
 wW¤^K Mf©vk‡qi Af¨šÍ‡i m„wó nq, Mf©avi‡Yi ci wW¤^K ex‡R cwiYZ nq ZvB exR
d‡ji †fZ‡i _v‡K|
 me‡P‡q ¶z`ªvK…wZi Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` nj Wolffia arrhiza (0.1 wg.wg.) 380wU †MvÎ
 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì g‡a¨ me‡P‡q DuPz e„¶ nj A‡÷ªjxq Eucalyptus. cÖRvwZ (500
dzU cÖvq) 12500 MY
 evsjv‡`‡ki me‡P‡q DuPz Dw™¢‡ì g‡a¨ MR©b, †Zj myi BZ¨vw` e„¶ cÖavb|
 15wU Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` cÖRvwZ c„w_exi g~j Lv`¨ †hvMvb w`‡q _v‡K (avb, Mg, fyÆv,
†Rvqvi, evwj©, B¶z, ï¨MviexU, Avjy, wgwó Avjy, Kvmvfv, mqvexb I Ab¨vb¨ exbm, 280000 cÖRvwZ
bvwi‡Kj, ev`vg Ges Kjv)
 bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì cv_©K¨:

bMœexRx (e¨³exRx) Ave„ZexRx (¸ßexRx)
eûel©Rxex, Kvôj, ¸j¥ ev e„ÿ RvZxq| GKel©, wØel© ev eûel©Rxex big ev Kvôj exiær, ¸j¥ I e„ÿ RvZxq|
Mf©vkq I Mf©`Û †bB| Mf©vkq I Mf©`Û Av‡Q|
Mf©vkq bv _vKvq dj nq bv| Mf©vkq d‡j cwiYZ nq|
dj nq bv e‡j exR bMœ Ae¯vq _v‡K| exR d‡ji †fZ‡i jyKvwqZ|
AvwK©‡Mvwbqv Dcw¯Z| AvwK©‡Mvwbqv Abycw¯Z|
wØ-wb‡lK nq bv| wØwb‡lK nq|
G‡Ûv¯úvg© n¨vcø‡qW| wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e© Drcbœ nq| G‡Ûv¯úvg© wUªcø‡qW| wb‡l‡Ki c‡i Drcbœ nq|
RvB‡j‡g myMwVZ †f‡mj Ges †d¬v‡q‡g m½x‡Kvl †bB| RvB‡j‡g myMwVZ †f‡mj Ges †d¬v‡q‡g m½x‡Kvl _v‡K|
civM‡iYy mivmwi wW¤^Ki‡Ü« cwZZ nq| civM‡iYy Mf©gy‡Û cwZZ nq|
exRcÎ GK ev eû exRcÎ GK ev `yB
evqyi gva¨‡g civMvwqZ nq evqy, cvwb I KxUcZ‡½i gva¨‡g civMvwqZ nq|
SAQ BAQ
 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` Kv‡K e‡j? [h. †ev. 2016]

DËi: †hme Dw™¢‡ì dzj, dj I exR Drcbœ nq Ges d‡ji exR wbw`©ó AveiY w`‡q Ave„Z _v‡K Zv‡ì Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` e‡j|
 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì ¸iæZ¡ wjL?
DËi: Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì 2,75,000 cÖRvwZi g‡a¨ gvÎ 1000 wU cÖRvwZi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© A_©‣bwZK f~wgKv i‡q‡Q| Avevi Gi g‡a¨ 100 wU cÖRvwZi AvšÍR©vwZK
evwYR¨ n‡q _v‡K| Avi 15 wU cÖRvwZ wek¦e¨vwc gvby‡li cÖavb Lv`¨ †hgb- avb, Mg, fzÆv, Avjy, wgwó Avjy, evwj©, †Rvqvi, Kvmvfv cÖf„wZi †hvMvb †`q| GQvov
cÖvq kZvwaK Dw™¢` †_‡K 120 ai‡bi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© AvaywbK Ilya •Zwi Kiv nq|

STEP 02 ANALYSIS OF JU QUESTION STEP 04 ANALYSIS OF CU QUESTION
01. †KvbwU Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨ bq? [JU: Unit-D; Set-I,19-20] 01. evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq e„‡¶i bvg Kx? [CU. 17-18; JnU. 13-14]
A. wØ-wb‡lK nq bv B. kuvm wUªcø‡qW A. Artocarpus heterophyllus B. Mangifera indica
C. Mf©vkq _v‡K D. RvB‡jg †f‡mj _v‡K C. Delonix regia D. Azadirachta indica Ans B
Ans A Why Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡` Wvej dvwU©jvB‡Rkb A_©vr wØwb‡lK 02. ¸ßexRx/ cy
® úK Dw™¢ ‡ ì G‡Ûv®úvg© †Kvb& ai‡bi?/ Wvej dvwU© jvB‡Rk‡bi
N‡U, wb‡l‡Ki ci km¨ MVb Avi¤¢ nq| ZvB ex‡Ri mm¨ wUªcø‡qW| d‡j Drcbœ mm¨- [CU. 17-18, 13-14, 16-17; RU. 16-17, 11-12, 14-15]
02. †KvbwU Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`? [JU:D; Set : 03, 17-18]

A. wUªcø†qW B. n¨vcø‡qW
A. Mangifera B. Pinus C. wWcø‡qW D. A¨vwùwWcø‡qW Ans A
C. Cycas D. Gnetum Ans A

STEP 06 ANALYSIS OF GST QUESTION
STEP 03 ANALYSIS OF RU QUESTION PART A Analysis of General University Question
01. G‡Ûv¯úvg© (mm¨) n‡jv- [RU: SG-2, 18-19; S. Board: 15-16]
IU
A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW 01. evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq d‡ji •eÁvwbK bvg- [IU. 11-12]
C. wUªcø‡qW D. †UUªvcø‡qW Ans C
A. Mangifera indica B. Artocarpus heterophyllus
02. hv Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ wØ-wb‡lK N‡U- [RU. 15-16] C. Musa sapientum D. Zizyphus mauritiana Ans B
A. exRcÎ B. mm¨Kjv
C. G‡ÛvKvc© D. ni‡gvb Ans B
PART B Analysis of Science & Technology Question
03. Wolffia n‡jv- [RU. 15-16] MBSTU
A. ¶zw`cvbv B. †Uvcvcvbv 01. Avg †Kvb RvZxq Dw™¢`? [MBSTU: Unit-B, 19-20]
C. B`yiKvwbcvbv D. KPzixcvbv Ans A A. eªv‡qvdvBU B. †Uwi‡WvdvBU
04. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [RU. 09-10] C. wRg‡bv¯úvg© D. G¨vbwRI¯úvg©
A. mm¨ n¨vcø‡qW B. wØwb‡lK nq Ans D Why †hme Dw™¢‡ì exR d‡ji Af¨šÍ‡i _v‡K †hme Dw™¢`B
C. dj nq bv D. †d¬v‡q‡g m½x‡Kvl bvB Ans B Ave„ZexRx (G¨vbwRI¯úvg©) Dw™¢`| Avg, wjPz, Rvg, Kjv, †cqviv BZ¨vw`|
STEP 07 ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL & DENTAL QUESTION 02. mvBKv‡mi cvZv Kq ai‡bi? [iv.†ev. 21]
A. 1 B. 2
MAT
C. 3 D. 4 Ans B
01. we‡k¦i me‡P‡q ¶z`ªZg Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` †KvbwU? [MAT. 18-19; JnU. 10-11;
03. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì km¨KjvÑ [iv.†ev. 2016]
BU. 13-14; JU. 17-18, 11-12; NSTU: Unit-A, 19-20]
A. Eucalyptus B. Wolffia C. Pisttia D. Azolla A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wUªcø‡qW
Ans B Why Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` A‡bK †QvU n‡Z cv‡i, †hgb : Wolffia C. wWcø‡qW D. †UUªvcø‡qW Ans B
(0.1 wg.wg) evsjv‡`‡k Gi `ywU cÖRvwZ cvIqv hvq| evsjv‡`‡ki ÿy`ªZg
Chattogram Board
Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`wU n‡jv Wolffia arrhiza.
01. Cycas Gi •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [P.†ev. 21]
02. dj I exR aviYKvix Dw™¢`‡K ejv nq- [MAT. 2nd 90-91; BSMRSTU. 11-12]
A. †Kvivj‡qW g~j B. wUªcø‡qW km¨
A. mexRx Dw™¢` B. Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`
C. dj nq D. wØ-wb‡lK N‡U Ans A
C. bMœexRx Dw™¢` D. mcy®úK Dw™¢` Ans B
DAT Dinajpur Board

01. wb‡gœi †KvbwU Anthophyta- Gi D`vniY? [DAT. 10-11] 01. Cycas Dw™¢ ‡ ì ïµvYy †Kgb? [w`.†ev. 21]
A. Cycas circinalis B. Cycas pectinata A. d¬¨v‡Rjvwenxb B. GK d¬¨v‡Rjvhy³
C. Cycas revoluta D. Wolffia arrhiza Ans D C. wØ-d¬¨v‡Rjvhy³ D. eû d¬¨v‡Rjvhy³ Ans D
STEP 08 ANALYSIS OF HSC BOARD QUESTION Jashore Board

01. Cycas Dw™¢‡ì †Kvb A½wU mv‡ci dYvi b¨vq? [h.†ev. 21]
Dhaka Board
A. †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwdj B. gvB‡µv‡¯úv‡ivwdj
01. me©e„nr ïµvYy we`¨gvb wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? [Xv.†ev. 21]
C. †÷ªvwejvm D. †Kvivj‡qW g~j Ans A
A. Pinus B. Sequoia
C. Cycas D. Gnetum Ans C 02. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡` wb‡Pi †KvbwU Abycw¯’Z? [h.†ev. 21]
02. Cycas Gi m‡m¨ †µv‡gv‡Rvg †mU msL¨v n‡jv- [Xv.†ev. 21] A. †¯úv‡ivwdj B. Mf©vkq C. wW¤^K D. mm¨ Ans B
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Ans A Mymensingh Board
Rajshahi Board 01. †Kvb bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì wØ-wb‡lK N‡U? [g.†ev. 21]
01. †KvbwU bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨? [iv.†ev. 21] A. Cycas B. Pinus
A. wØ-wb‡lK N‡U C. Gnetum D. Ephedra Ans D
B. RvB‡jg wUmy¨‡Z mwZ¨Kvi †f‡mj †Kvl _v‡K 02. †KvbwU Dw™¢`‡K Ôcvg dvY©Õ ejv nq? [g.†ev. 21]
C. Amg AvK…wZi Rbyµg we`¨gvb A. Gnetum B. Cycas
D. †d¬v‡qg wUmy¨‡Z m½x‡Kvl _v‡K Ans C C. Pinus D. Ephedra Ans B
CONCEPT 03 Dw™¢` msµvšÍ wewea Z_¨vewj
 ITEM 01 g~j, KvÐ I cvZv m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj

g~j KvÐ cvZv
cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY
Poaceae, Cyperaceae
cÖavb g~j (åƒYg~j wm¤új wjd
wØexRcÎx dvcv KvÐ (ga¨ce© (wZb †KvY wewkó),
e„w×i d‡j MwVZ (GKwU cÎ Rev, Avg, Rvg, KvVvj, avb
Dw™¢` dvcv nq) Lamiaceae (Pvi †KvY
kvLvhy³ g~jZš¿) djKhy³)
wewkó)
Mnemonic: †Mvjvcxi bxj AvKvk
Av¯’vwbK* (åƒYg~j †Kqv, eU, Avniv
ivB‡Rvg* (f~wbg¯ †Mvjvcx†Mvjvc, iivauvP~ov
e¨wZZ Ab¨ ¯vb AkÌ, K¤úvDÛ wjd*
iƒcvšÍwiZ KvÐ) bxbxg, bvwi‡Kj, jj¾vewZ,
†_‡K Drcbœ nq) cv_iKzwP Av`v njy` ivB‡Rvg
KvKvwgwb, K…òP~ov, kmwRbv|
¸”Q g~j (Kv‡Ði GKexRcÎx wUDevi (f~wbg¯ †Mvj Avjy, wgwó Avjyi g~‡j
†Mvovi A¯vwbK g~j) Dw™¢` gv_vi w¯Z Ask) ùxZ Ask KvÐ bq Av`k© cvZvi wZbwU Ask: (i) cÎg~j (Base) (ii) cÎe„šÍ
evj¦ (f~wbg¯ AwZ (Petiole) (iii) cÎdjK (Lamina)| cvZvq †evUv _vK‡j
mswÿß iƒcvšÍwiZ †cuqvR, imyb Zv‡K wcwUI‡jU ev e„šÍhy³ cvZv e‡j †evUv bv _vK‡j
KvÐ) Zv‡K †mmvBj ev e„šÍnxb cvZv e‡j| cvZvi wkivweb¨vm
civkÖqx g~j AwK©W
ivbvi (`ye©j KvÐ hv cÖavbZ `yB cÖKvi: (i) RvwjKKvi- wØexRcÎx Dw™¢` (ii)
gvwUi Dci c‡o _vbKzwb mgvšÍivj- GKexRcÎx Dw™¢`
_v‡K)
 ITEM 02 cy®úgÄywi ev cy®úweb¨vm m¤úwK©Z Z_¨

Kv‡Ði kxl© gyKzj A_ev KvwÿK gyKzj †_‡K Drcbœ kvLv ev kvLvZ‡š¿i Dci cy‡®úi web¨vm c×wZ‡K cy®úgÄix e‡j|
cy®úgÄwi ev cy®úweb¨vm
†iwm‡gvm ev AwbqZ mvB‡gvm ev wbqZ

(†h cy®úweb¨v‡m Awbw`©ó e„w× m¤úbœ cy®ú`‡Ði cvk¦x©q w`‡K (†h cy®úweb¨v‡m mxwgZ e„w×m¤úbœ cy®ú`Ð I Zvi
A‡MÖvb¥yLfv‡e cy®ú MwVZ nq Zv‡K AwbqZ ev †iwm‡gvm kvLv-cÖkvLvi kx‡l© cy®ú MwVZ nq Zv‡K wbqZ ev
cy®úweb¨vm e‡j) mvB‡gvm cy¯úweb¨vm e‡j)
mvqvw_qvg nvBc¨vb‡_vwWqvg (Wzgyi) fvwU©‡mj÷vi
†iwmg Kwi¤^ Av‡¤^j ¯úvBK ¯úvBK‡jU ¯ú¨vwW· K¨vUwKb K¨vwcPzjvg ev wkigÄyix (Mvav, K¨vwc‡UU
(mwilv, gyjv) (KvjKvmy›`v) (MvRi, awbqv) (iRbxMÜ¨v, Avcvs) (avb, Mg, Nvm) (Kjv, bvwi‡Kj) (gy³vSzwo) m~h©gwy L, Kmgm, Wvwjqv) (j¾veZx, evejv, KoB)
 ITEM 03 cy®úcÎ web¨vm/ Gw÷‡fkb

gyKzjve¯vq e„Z¨sk¸‡jv (A_ev cvcwo¸‡jv) ci¯ú‡ii mv‡_ wKfv‡e web¨¯Í _v‡K Zv‡K ejv nq Gw÷‡fkb ev cy®úcÎweb¨vm|
Q›` bvg D`vniY*
I I‡cb ev gy³ MÜivR (Gardenea jesmenoides), Revi Dce„wZ
fvj, fvj‡fU ev cÖvšÍ¯úk©x AvZv, AvK›` (Calotropis procera), evejv, Rev dz‡ji e„wZ
Uz UzB‡÷W ev cvKv‡bv Rev (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) Gi `jgÐj, Kiex
B †Zv Bgweª‡KU K…òP~ov (Delonix regia), evìjvwV, KvjKvmy›`v (Cassia sophera)
†fwi †fw·jvwi cÖRvcwZmg dzj, gUiïwU(Pisum sativum), wkg (Lablab purpureus), AcivwRZv
KzBK KzBbKvbwmqvj †cqviv (Psidium guajava), mwilv (Brassica napus)
(Ref: nvmvb m¨vi, wejwKm evby g¨vWvg, gvndzRv nK g¨vWvg, AvRgj m¨vi)
 ITEM 04 Agivweb¨vm ev cøv‡m‡›Ukb

Mf©vk‡qi †fZ‡i cøv‡m›Uvi web¨vm c×wZ‡Z ejv nq cøv‡m‡›Ukb ev Agiweb¨vm|
Q›` bvg D`vniY*
gwR©bvi gvwR©bvj ev GKcÖvšÍxq gUiïwU (Pisum sativum), wkg (Lablab purpureus), AcivwRZv
Avcv G¨vwcKvj ev kxl©K awbqv (Coriandrum sativum), jvjcvZv (Euphorbia pulcherrima), †µvUb
GKk A¨v·vBj ev A¶xq Rev, ayZziv, iRbxMÜv, †Xuom, †e¸b
my mycviwdwkqvj ev MvÎxq kvcjv (Nymphaea nouchali), kvjyK, cÙ (Nelumbo nucifera), wkqvj KvUv
cyix c¨vivBUvj ev eûcÖvšÍxq jvD (Lagenaria vulgaris), kmv (Cucumis sativus), †cu‡c, Kzgov, mwilv
wd«‡Z wd«‡m›Uªvj ev gy³ga¨ Zzu‡Z, bywbqv kvK, ebawbqv, Wvqvšvm
†eu‡P †emvj ev g~jxq wÎaviv (Tridax procumbens), m~h©gyLx (Helianthus annuus), avb, Muv`v
 ITEM 05 dzj I d‡ji cÖKvi‡f`

dzj dj
cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY
Dfwj½* Rev, ayZziv cÖK…Z (Mf©vkq †_‡K Drcbœ) Avg, Rvg, wjPz, †cqviv
GKwj½ jvD, Kzgov AcÖK…Z* (Mf©vkq Qvov Ab¨ †_‡K Drcbœ) PvjZv, Av‡cj, Wzgyi, Avbvim, KuvVvj
cyscy®ú jvD Gi cyscy®ú mij (GKwU cy®ú n‡Z GKwU dj) Avg, wkg, gUi, avb
¯¿xcy®ú jvD Gi ¯¿xcy®ú ¸w”QZ (GKwU cy®ú n‡Z GK¸”Q dj) ¯^Y©Puvcv, AvZv, bqbZviv
K¬xecy®ú (cys I ¯¿x ¯¿eK DfqB Abycw¯Z) †m․›`h©ea©K wKQz Dw™¢` †h․wMK* (mgMÖ cy®ú gÄyix n‡Z 1wU dj) KvVvj, eU, ZzZ, Avbvim, Wzgyi
dzj dj
cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY
m¤ú~Y© (PviwU ¯ÍeKB we`¨gvb) Rev, gUi, ayZziv wjwMDg (Dci †_‡K wb‡P 2wU Kcv‡U we`xY©) wkg
Am¤ú~Y© (GK ev GKvwaK ¯ÍeK Abycw¯Z) jvD, Kzgov, iRbxMÜv K¨vcwmDj (Dci †_‡K wb‡P eû Kcv‡U we`xY©) ayZziv, †Xuom, cvU, Kvc©vm
mgv½ cy®ú (¯ÍeK¸‡jv mgAvKvi I ayZiz v, Rev, †e¸b, K¨vwiAcwmm (GK cÖ‡Kvô I GKwU exRhy³) avb, Mg, f~Æv
AvK…wZ wewkó) mwilv
Amgv½ cy®ú (¯ÍeK¸‡jv welg AvKvi wkg, gUiïwU, wmwjKzqv* (ï®‥ we`vix) mwilv, gyjv
I AvK…wZ wewkó) AcivwRZv, eK
eûcÖwZmg mwilv, Rev, ayZziv †ewi* (GK ev GKvwaK Mf©cÎx I eûexRx) KvU †eix
KKjv, UU‡g‡Uv
AcÖwZmg AwK©W, KjveZx, mvB‡RvKvc© (ï®‥ Awe`vix) a‡b, MvRi, j¾veZx
me©Rqv
GK cÖwZmg wkg, AcivwRZv Wªyc* (djZ¡‡K 3wU ¯Íi we`¨gvb) Avg, Kzj, Avgov, bvwi‡Kj
mwc©jvKvi kvcjv, ¯^bP© vcv †c‡cv (eûexR I eûcÖvšÍxq Agivweb¨vmhy³) kmv, Kzgov
m‡ivwmm (imv‡jv †h․wMK) AvKvk: AvAvbvim, KvKvVvj,
Mf©vk‡qi Ae¯’vb Abyhvqx*
km‡ivwmm
Mf©cv` (Hypogynous) mwilv, Rev, avb †nm‡cwiwWqvg (eûcÖ‡Kvô I Aÿxq Agivweb¨vmhy³) †jey, Kgjv
Mf©KwU (Perigynous) wkg, †Mvjvc bvU (djZ¡K ¯~j I Kvôj) ev`vg, mycvwi
Mf©kxl© (Epigynous) Kzgov, †cqviv †cvg Av‡cj, bvkcwZ
SAQ BAQ
 Agivweb¨vm Kx? [gv`ªvmv. †ev. 2019]

DËi: Mf©vk‡qi †fZ‡i cøv‡m›Uvi web¨vm c×wZ‡K ejv nq cøv‡m‡›Ukb ev Agivweb¨vm|
 RvwjKvKvi wkivweb¨v‡mi cÖKvi‡f` wjL|
DËi: RvwjKvKvi wkivweb¨v‡mi cÖKvi‡f` :
GKwkivj (Avg): †h RvwjKvKvi wkivweb¨vm cvk¦©xq wkiv Dcwkivmn GKwU gvÎ ga¨wkiv _v‡K Zv‡K GKwkivj RvwjKvKvi
wkivweb¨vm ejv nq|
eûwkivj: †h RvwjKvKvi wkivweb¨v‡m †h eûwkivj wkivweb¨v‡m cÎdj‡K †Mvov †_‡K GKvwaK cÖavb wkiv
RvwjKvKvi GKwU ga¨wkivi cwie‡Z© GKvwaK Acmvix (†cu‡c) Drcbœ n‡q wfbœ wfbœ cÖv‡šÍ cÖmvwiZ nq Zv‡K Acmvix eûwkivj
wkivweb¨vm ¯úó I `„p ga¨wkiv m`„k wkiv wkivweb¨vm ejv nq|
cwijwÿZ nq Zv‡K eûwkivj †h eûwkivj wkivweb¨v‡m cÎdj‡K †Mvov †_‡K Drcbœ GKvwaK cÖavb
RvwjKvKvi wkivweb¨vm ejv nq eûmvix (Kzj) wkiv dj‡Ki ga¨ w`‡q we¯Í…Z n‡q cybivq dj‡Ki AMÖfv‡M wgwjZ nq
Zv‡K Awfmvix eûwkivj ejv nq|
 m¤ú~Y© I Am¤ú~Y© dz‡ji cv_©K¨ wjL?
DËi: m¤ú~Y© Ges Am¤ú~Y© dz‡ji g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ :
m¤ú~Y© dzj Am¤ú~Y© dzj
m¤ú~Y© dz‡j e„wZ, `jgÐj, cys¯ÍeK, ¯¿x¯ÍeK _v‡K Am¤ú~Y© dz‡j PviwU cy®ú¯Íe‡Ki GK ev GKvwaK ¯ÍeK Abycw¯Z _v‡K
m¤ú~Y© dzj Dfwj½ nq Am¤ú~Y© dzj GKwj½ ev Dfwj½ ev K¬xewj½ nq
mvnvh¨Kvix ¯ÍeK wn‡m‡e e„wZ Ges `jgÐj Dcw¯Z _v‡K †KejgvÎ cys I ¯¿x¯ÍeK eZ©gvb _v‡K
D`vniY : gUi, ayZziv, AcivwRZ D`vniY : jvD, iRbxMÜv
 GKK cvZv I †h․wMK cvZvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
DËi: GKK I †h․wMK cvZvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ :
•ewkó¨ GKK cvZv †h․wMK cvZv
LÐb AvswkK m¤ú~Y©
ga¨wkiv GK ev GKvwaK cÎv‡ÿ iƒcvšÍwiZ kvLv-Aÿ, cÖkvLv-Aÿ BZ¨vw`‡Z we‡fw`Z n‡Z cv‡i
djK GKK `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK c„_K djKhy³ cÎK
DccÎ I KvwÿK gyKzj c‡Îi K‡ÿ DccÎ I KvwÿK gyKzj _vK‡Z cv‡i cÎ‡Ki K‡ÿ DccÎ I KvwÿK gyKzj _v‡K bv
wewfbœZv Zzjbvg~jK Kg Zzjbvg~jK AwaK

STEP 01 ANALYSIS OF DU QUESTION 10. †Kvb Dw™¢‡ì c¶j m~Pvo †h․M cÎ? [JU. 15-16]
A. Avg B. Rvg C. †ZuZzj D. †Mvjvc Ans D
01. †KvbwU‡Z MvÎxq Agiv web¨vm cvIqv hvq? [DU. 18-19;JU. 11-12]
A. Oryza sativa B. Nelumbo nucifera 11. mwilvi cy®úweb¨v‡mi aiY wK? [JU. 15-16]
C. Helianthus annuus D. Portulaca oleracea Ans B A. †iwmg B. ¯ú¨vwW· C. ¯úvBK D. Kwi¤^ Ans A
02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z Bgweª‡KU cy®úcÎ web¨vm _v‡K? [DU. 18-19] 12. ¯úvBK Ae ¯úvBK‡jU ai‡bi cy®úweb¨vm †`Lv hvq †h Dw™¢‡`?
A. Cassia sophera B. Brassica napus [JU. 13-14; BAU. 02-03]
C. Lablab purpureus D. Pisum sativum Ans A A. Avjy/ Mv`v I Rev B. KvuVvj/j¾¡veZx© I evejv
03. Cucumis sativus Gi cøv‡m‡›Ukb †Kvb cÖK…wZi? [DU. 16-17] C. avb I Mg D. wcuqvR/MvRi I awbqv Ans C
A. †emvj B. kxl©K 13. kxl©K Agivweb¨vm †`Lv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? [JU. 11-12]
C. GK cÖvšÍxq D. c¨vivBUvj Ans D A. Lagenaria vulgaris B. Helianthus annuus
04. †jgv I c¨vwjqv wK‡mi Ask we‡kl? [DU. 15-16] C. Euphorbia pulcherrima D. Portulaca Ans C
A. ¯úvBK‡jU B. civMavbx C. cvZv D. wW¤^K Ans A 14. gy ³ ga¨ Agivweb¨vm †`Lv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢ ‡ `? [JU. 11-12; HSTU. 12-13]
05. dzj nIqv m‡Ë¡I †KvbwU‡K dj e‡j g‡b nq? [DU. 06-07] A. Lablab purpureus B. Abelmoschus esculenlus
A. Wvwjg B. AvZv C. Wzgyi D. KuvVvj Ans C C. Portulaca oleracea D. Tridaz procumbens Ans C
06. e‡Ui Kzwo GKwU iƒcvšÍwiZÑ [DU. 99-00] 15. AwbqZ ea© Ykxj gÄix`Ûhy ³ cy ® ú gÄy i x‡K ejv nq- [JU. 11-12]
A. evqexq KvÛ B. †Vmg~j A. Kwi¤^ B. Av‡¤^ j C. †iwm‡gvm D. mvB‡gvm Ans C
C. e„‡¶i kvLv D. A¯vwbK g~j Ans D 16. †cuqvR GKwU- [JU. 04-05]
07. †Kvb Dw™¢‡` m‡ivwmm RvZxq dj cvIqv hvq? [DU. 99-00] A. evj¦ B. Ki&g C. ivB‡Rvg D. iƒcvšÍwiZ g~j Ans A
A. Wzgyi B. AvZv C. Avbvim D. Kgjv‡jey Ans C
08. wgwó Avjy GKwU iƒcvšÍwiZ? [DU. 98-99] STEP 03 ANALYSIS OF RU QUESTION
A. A¯vwbK g~j B. f~wbgœ¯ KvÛ 01. Kjv †Kvb cÖKv‡ii †h․wMK dj? [RU. Sinovac, Set-1. 20-21]
C. evqexq KvÛ D. ¯vbxq g~j Ans A
A. mvB‡RvKvc© B. wjwMDg C. †ewi D. K¨vcwmDj
09. cy®ú gÄyix †_‡K m„ó †h․wMK d‡ji bvg Ñ [DU. 97-98]
Ans C Why †hmKj d‡j GK ev GKvwaK Mf©cÎ _v‡K I eûexR aviY
A. m‡ivwmm B. mvB‡Kvbvm
K‡i Zv‡ì †ewi e‡j| Kjv I U‡g‡Uv †ewi dj|
C. Etaeria of berries D. mvB‡gvm Ans A
02. Avbvim †Kvb RvZxq dj? [RU. Moderna, Set-2. 20-21]
10. bvwi‡Kj GKwU [DU. 96-97]
A. †c‡cv B. mvB‡RvKvc© C. K¨vwiIcwmm D. m‡ivwmm
A. bvU RvZxq dj B. †eix RvZxq dj
Ans D Why m‡ivwmm: G‡ÿ‡Î ¯úvBK ev ¯ú¨vwW· gÄixwU GKwU GKK
C. Wªyc RvZxq dj D. †cvg RvZxq dj
Ans C Why bvU RvZxq dj: KvRy ev`vg, MR©b, mycvwi|
imv‡jv †h․wMK d‡j cwiYZ nq| †hgb- KvuVvj, Avbvim|
03. eûcÖvšÍxq Agivweb¨vm †Kvb Dw™¢‡` cvIqv hvq? [RU. Astrazeneca, Set-1. 20-21]
STEP 02 ANALYSIS OF JU QUESTION A. wkg B. mwilv C. Rev D. †e¸b
01. K…ÂP‚ov dz‡ji cy®úcÎweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡Yi? [JU:D;Set-D,18-19; MAT. 97-98] Ans B Wh y wewfbœ cÖ
K vi Agivweb¨vm:
A. fvj‡fU B. UzB‡÷W C. Bgweª‡KU D. †fw·jvwi Ans C bvg D`vniY
02. mwilv dz‡ji `jgÛ‡ji cy®úcÎweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡Yi? [JU:D;Set-F/H,18-19] gvwR©bvj ev GKcÖvšÍxq gUiïwU, wkg, AcivwRZv
A. fvj‡fU B. UzB‡U÷ G¨vwcKvj ev kxl©K awbqv, jvjcvZv, †µvUb
C. Bgweª‡KU D. KyBKvbwmqvj Ans D A¨v·vBj ev A¶xq Rev, ayZziv, iRbxMÜv, †Xuom, †e¸b
03. Rev dz‡ji `jgÛ‡ji cy®ú cÎweb¨vm †KvbwU? [JU:D;Set-A/B,18-19]
mycviwdwkqvj ev MvÎxq kvcjv, kvjyK, cÙ, wkqvj KvUv
A. fvj‡fU B. UzB‡÷W C. Bgweª‡KU D. †fw·jvwi Ans B
04. gUiïwU dz‡ji Mf©vk‡qi Agivweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡Yi? [JU:D;Set-I,18-19]
c¨vivBUvj ev eûcÖvšÍxq jvD, kmv, †cu‡c, Kzgov, mwilv
A. Aÿxq B. GKcÖvšÍxq C. eûcÖ¯Íxq D. MvÎxq Ans B wd«‡m›Uªvj ev gy³ga¨ Zzu‡Z, bywbqv kvK, ebawbqv, Wvqvšvm
05. mwilv dz‡ji cy®úcÎweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡bi? [JU. 17-18] †emvj ev g~jxq wÎaviv, m~h©gyLx, avb, Muv`v
A. KzBbKvbwmqvj B. gy³
04. UzB‡÷W Gw÷‡fkb _v‡K †Kvb dz‡j? [RU. 19-20]
C. Bgweª‡KU D. cvKv‡bv Ans A
A. MÜivR B. evejv C. AvK›` D. Kiex
06. GK cÖ‡Kvô Ges GKwUgvÎ exRwewkó dj‡K ejv nqÑ [JU:D,15-16]
Ans D Why wewfbœ ai‡bi Gw÷‡fkb: [Ref: nvmvb m¨vi, AvRgj m¨vi]
A. wjwMDg B. K¨vwiIcwmm C. K¨vcwmDj D. wmwjKzqv Ans B
07. Dci †_‡K wb‡P `yÕwU Kcv‡U we`xY© dj‡K ejv nqÑ [JU:D,15-16] Gw÷‡fkb D`vniY
A. wjwMDg B. K¨vwiIcwmm C. K¨vcwmDj D. wmwjKzqv Ans A I‡cb ev gy³ MÜiv‡Ri e„wZ, Revi Dce„wZ
08. GK ev GKvwaK Mf©cÎx I eûexRwewkó dj‡K ejv nqÑ [JU:D,15-16] fvj‡fU ev cÖvšÍ¯úkx© Rev dz‡ji e„wZ, AvK›`, evejv dzj, AvZv
A. wjwMDg B. K¨vwiIcwmm C. K¨vcwmDj D. †ewi Ans D
UzB‡÷W ev cvKv‡bv Rev dz‡ji `jgÛj, Kiex
09. dz‡ji Mf©vkqwU Ab¨vb¨ ¯Íe‡Ki Dc‡i Aew¯’Z n‡j H dzj‡K wK ejv
Bgweª‡KU K…òP~ov, KvjKvmy›`v, evì jvwV
nq? [JU:D,15-16]
A. nvB‡cvMvBbvm B. †cwiMvBbvm Kz B bKvbwmqvj †cqviv, mwilv, AvK›`
C. GwcMvBbvm D. †Kv‡bvwUB bq Ans A †fK&wmjvwi gUiïwU, wkg, AZmx, AcivwRZv
05. av‡bi cy®úgÄyix‡K Kx e‡j? [RU: SG-2,18-19; CU. 06-07, 08-09] STEP 05 ANALYSIS OF DU-7 Clg QUESTION
A. ¯úvBK‡jU B. mvBg C. †iwmg D. ¯ú¨vwW· Ans A
01. Revdz‡ji Agivweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡bi? [DU-7Clg. 19-20]
06. Kwi¤^ GK ai‡bi- [RU:SG-1,18-19, 12-13]
A. g~jxq B. eûcÖvšÍxq C. GKcÖvšÍxq D. Aÿxq
A. dj B. dzj C. cy®úgÄyix D. gyKzj Ans C
Ans D Why Agivweb¨v‡mi cÖKvi‡f`:
07. eûcÖvšÍxq Agivweb¨vm †`Lv hvq-
[RU. 17-18; MAT. 92-93,88-89; BAU. 02-03; JU. 11-12] Agivweb¨vm D`vniY
A. Hibiscus sp. (Rev) B. Portulaca sp. (bywbkvK) g~jxq wÎaviv, m~h©gyLx, avb
C. Lagenaria sp. (jvD) D. Sesbania sp. (eKdzj) Ans C eûcÖvšÍxq kkv, jvD
08. Allium cepa †Z †Kvb ai‡bi cy®úweb¨vm †`Lv hvq? [RU. 16-17] GKcÖvšÍxq gUiïwU, wkg
A. K¨vwc‡UW B. Av‡¤^j C. ®ú¨vwW· D. Kwi¤^ Ans B Aÿxq Rev
09. Av‡gi †h Ask LvIqv nq- [RU. 16-17]
A. G‡ÛvKvc© B. †g‡mvKvc© STEP 06 ANALYSIS OF GST QUESTION
C. GwcKvc© D. †cwiKvc© Ans B
PART A Analysis of General University Question
10. Møyg _v‡K- [RU. 15-16; B. Board: 15-16]
A. †jgv‡Z B. †cwjqv‡Z C. Mf©g~‡Û D. cys`‡Û Ans A JnU
11. bvwi‡K‡ji f¶bxq Ask n‡jv- [RU:F2, 10-11] 01. K¨vwcPzjvg RvZxq cy®úweb¨vm †`Lv hvq- [JnU. 17-18]
A. †g‡RvKvc© B. G‡ÛvKvc© C. G‡Ûv¯úvg© D. G‡·vKvc Ans C A. bvi‡Kj (Coconut) B. m~h©gyLx (Sunflower)

12. Revi cy®úgyKzj cÎ web¨vm‡K e‡j- [RU. 10-11] C. mwilv (Mustard) D. avb (Rice) Ans B
A. UzB‡÷W B. fvj‡fU 02. ¯úvBK‡jU (Spikelet) cy®úweb¨vm †`Lv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`?
[JnU. 15-16; S. Board: 16-17]
C. Bgweª‡KU D. KzBbK¨vbwmqvj Ans A
A. avb B. Avg C. KuvVvj D. Kjv Ans A
13. KvuVvj GKwU- [RU:F2, 10-11; BAU. 04-05]
03. cy®úcyU [Perianth] cvIqv hvq- [JnU. 12-13; BSMRSTU:C,18-19; JU:D, 12-13]
A. Wªyc B. †eix C. m‡ivwmm D. †cvg Ans C
A. mwilv dz‡j B. †cuqvR dz‡j
14. ¯c¨vwW· cy®cweb¨vm †`Lv hvq- [RU:F2, 10-11]
C. ayZziv dz‡j D. Rev dz‡j Ans B
A. awbqv B. KPz C. wcqvR D. m~h©gyLx Ans B
04. Av‡¤^j RvZxq cy®úweb¨vm cvIqv hvqÑ [JnU. 11-12]
15. †÷g †UbwWªj †`Lv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`Ñ [RU: F, 10-11]
A. gvj‡fwm B. †mvjv‡bwm
A. Av½yi B. †Lmvwi C. DjUPÛvj D. gUi Ans A
C. wjwj‡qwm D. wjwMDwg‡bvwm Ans C
STEP 04 ANALYSIS OF CU QUESTION KU

01. avb †Kvb ai‡bi cÖK…wZi dj? [CU-A, Shift-1. 20-21] 01. †Kvb Dw™¢‡ì dzj UªvB‡givm? [KU. 18-19]
A. K¨vcwmDj B. †eix C. mvB‡RvKvc© D. K¨vwiIcwmm A. avb B. cvU C. †Xuom D. Rev Ans A
Ans D Why K¨vwiAcwmm dj GK cÖ‡Kvô wewkó Ges GKwU gvÎ exR 02. GK cÖ‡Kvô wewkó cÖvšÍxq Mf©vkq Gi D`vniY †KvbwU? [KU. 11-12]
hy³ djZ¡K I exRZ¡K ci¯úi msjMœ _v‡K| A. mwilv B. m~h©gyLx
02. evj¦ †_‡K wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢` Rb¥vq? [CU-A, Shift-4. 20-21] C. kvcjv D. gUi Ans D
A. †cuqvR B. Av`v C. Avjy D. AvL 03. Kv‡Ûi f‚ wb¤œ
¯ ’ kvLvi gv_v ùxZ n‡j Zv‡K e‡j- [KU. 09-10; JU. 11-12]
Ans A Why Kv‡Ði cÖKvi‡f`: A. evj¦ B. ivB‡Rvg
cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY C. wUDevi D. †KvbwUB bq Ans C
Poaceae, Cyperaceae (wZb †KvY 04. †KvbwU nvB‡cvMvBbvm dz j bq? [KU. 04-05]
dvcv KvÐ (ga¨ce© dvcv nq) A. Rev B. Kzgov C. mwilv D. gwiP Ans B
wewkó), Lamiaceae (Pvi †KvY wewkó)
ivB‡Rvg (f~wbb¥¯ iƒcvšÍwiZ KvÐ) Av`v, njy` IU
†Mvj Avjy, wgwó Avjyi g~‡j ùxZ Ask 01. †Kvb& dz‡ji cuvcwo¸‡jv Twisted aestivation? [IU. 19-20]
wUDevi (f~wbb¥¯ gv_vi ùxZ Ask)
KvÐ bq A. AvZv B. AvK›`
evj¦ (f~wbb¥¯ AwZ mswÿß C. MÜivR D. Rev
†cuqvR, imyb
iƒcvšÍwiZ KvÐ) Ans D Why wewfbœ ai‡bi Gw÷‡fkb : [RU. 19-20 Gi cÖ‡kœi e¨vL¨v †`‡Lv]
ivbvi (`ye©j KvÐ hv gvwUi Dci 02. Mf©vk‡qi Af¨šÍ‡i †h we‡kl ai‡bi wUmy¨ wW¤^K avib K‡i Zv‡K wK ejv
_vbKzwb
c‡o _v‡K) nq? [IU. 15-16; BSMRSTU. 15-16]
03. ivB‡Rvg RvZxq Dw™¢` n‡jv- [CU. 11-12] A. Agiv B. Mf© k xl©
A. Avjy B. Av`v C Mf©KwU D. Mf©cv` Ans A
C. imyb D. †cuqvR E. cUj Ans B

04. Av`v GK cÖKvi- [CU. 04-05]
A. g~j B. KvÛ C. evj¦ D. K¬v‡qvW Ans B SUST
05. †Xuom ev †fwÛ †Kvb RvZxq dj? [CU. 00-01; C. Board: 15-16]
01. †Kvb& wU cÖ
K Z
… dj? [SUST. 12-13; RU. 16-17, 10-11]
A. †ewi B. K¨vcwmDj A. Avg B. Avbvim

C. †ewi D. mv‡ivwmm Ans B
C. PvjZv/ Apple D. KuvVvj E. †KvbwUB bq Ans A
JUST PSTU
01. jvD (Logenaria vulgaris)-Gi Agiv web¨vm wb‡Pi †KvbwU? [JUST. 18-19] 01. †Kvb ai‡bi dj cvK‡j bxP †_‡K Dci eivei †d‡U hvq? [PSTU. 18-19]
A. GK cÖvšÍxq B. eû cvšÍxq C. g~jxq D. kxl©K Ans B A. K¨vcmyj B. wmwjKzqv C. K¨vwiIcwmm D. wjwMDg
Ans B Why wewfbœ cÖKvi cÖKvi dj:
MBSTU
01. av‡bi Agivweb¨vm- [MBSTU: Unit-B, 19-20]
cÖKvi‡f` ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨
A. cÖvšÍxq B. eûcÖvšÍxq C. g~jxq D. gy³‡K›`ªxq K¨vcwmDj dj Dci †_‡K wb‡P eû Kcv‡U we`xY© nq| †hgb- ayZziv|
Ans C Why wewfbœ ai‡bi Agivweb¨vm : wmwjKzqv ï®‥ we`vix dj hv cwicK¡ n‡j wbP †_‡K Dc‡ii w`‡K µgk
†d‡U hvq| †hgb- mwilv|
Agivweb¨vm D`vniY
K¨vwiAcwmm dj GK cÖ‡Kvô wewkó Ges GKwU gvÎ exRhy³| †hgb- avb|
eûcÖvšÍxq kkv, jvD
wjwMDg dj Dci †_‡K wb‡P `ywU Kcv‡U we`xY© nq|
Aÿxq Rev
GK cÖvšÍxq gUiïwU, wkg 02. †fKwmjvix cy®úweb¨vm †`Lv hvq †KvbwU‡Z? [PSTU. 18-19]
gy³ga¨ ZzuZ, bywbqv kvK A. Rev B. avb

MvÎxq kvcjv, cÙv C. mwilv D. gUiïwU
kxl©K awbqv, jvj cvZv Ans D Wh y wewfbœ cÖK vi cy ® úweb¨vm:
 †fK&wmjvwi: gUiïwU, wkg  KzBbKvbwmqvj: mwilv, †cqviv
02. †nm‡cwiwWqvg dj †KvbwU? [MBSTU. 12-13]
 I‡cb: MÜiv‡Ri e„wZ  fvj‡fU: Rev dz‡ji e„wZ&, AvK›`
A. †cu‡c B. †jey C. Kjv D. Avg Ans B
 UzB‡÷W: Rev dz‡ji `jgÛj  Bgweª‡KU: K…òP~ov, KvjKvmy›`v
BSMRSTU 03. †h․wMK I AcÖK…Z d‡ji D`vniY †KvbwU? [PSTU. 18-19]
01. Rev dz‡j †Kvb ai‡bi Gw÷‡fkb †`Lv hvq? [BSMRSTU: Unit-H, 19-20] A. Avg I wjPz B. AvZv I KvuVvj
A. fvj‡fU B. I‡cb C. UzB‡÷W D. KzBbKvbwmqvj C. Av‡cj IKjv D. KuvVvj I Av‡cj
Ans A I C Why wewfbœ ai‡bi Gw÷‡fkb : [RU. 19-20 cÖ‡kœi e¨vL¨v †`‡Lv] Ans D Why wewfbœ cÖKvi dj:
02. Revi Agiv web¨vm †Kvb ai‡bi? [BSMRSTU:H, 18-19] cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY
A. A¨v·vBj B. c¨vivBUvj C. G¨vwcK¨vj D. gvwR©bvj cÖK…Z dj Avg, Rvg, wjPz
Ans A Why wewfbœ ai‡bi Agivweb¨v‡mi D`vniY: AcÖK…Z dj Av‡cj
 A¨v·vBj- Rev  c¨vivBUvj- kkv, jvD mij dj Avg
 G¨vwcK¨vj- awbqv, jvj cvZv  gvwR©bvj- gUiïwU, wkg ¸w”QZ dj AvZv
03. dz‡ji evB‡ii ¯ÍeK‡K Kx ejv nq? [BSMRSTU:C,18-19]
†h․wMK dj KuvVvj
A. K¨vwj· B. K‡ivjv C. eªv± D. †Kv‡bvwUB bq
Ans A Why dz‡ji evwn‡ii ¯ÍeKwU‡K (mvaviYZ meyR) ejv nq 04. GK cÖvšÍxq Agivweb¨vm †Kvb Dw™¢‡` †`Lv hvq? [PSTU.14-15]
K¨vwj· ev e„wZ| K¨vwj‡·i evB‡i K¨vwj‡·i b¨vq †Kv‡bv ¯ÍeK _vK‡j A. wcu qvR B. †e¸b C. †Xom D. gUi Ans D
Zv‡K ejv nq GwcK¨vwj· ev Dce„wZ|

STEP 07 ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL & DENTAL QUESTION
HSTU
MAT
01. †KvbwU Bulb Gi D`vniY? [HSTU.16-17]
01. †KvbwU †h․wMK cvZvhy³ Dw™¢` bq? [MAT. 19-20]
A. Avjy B. Av`v C †cuqvR D. njy`
A. bvwi‡Kj B. †Mvjvc C. j¾veZx D. Rev
Ans C Why  Bulb  †cuqvR, imyb  ivB‡Rvg  Av`v, njy`
Ans D Why cvZvi cÖKvi‡f`:
02. GK cÖvšÍxq Agivweb¨vm cvIqv hvq- [HSTU.15-16]
 †h․wMK cvZv: GKwU cvZvq GKvwaK cÎdjK _vK‡j Zv‡K †h․wMK cvZv
A. wcqvR B. Rev C. mwilv D. †Qvjvq
e‡j| †hgb: †Mvjvc, wbg, j¾veZx, mwRbv, Kvwgbx, bvwi‡Kj BZ¨vw`|
Ans D Why Rev  Aÿxq,mwilv eûcÖvšÍxq|
 mij cvZv: GKwU cvZvq GKwU gvÎ cÎdjK _vK‡j Zv‡K mijcvZv
03. wb‡¤œi †KvbwU Mf©vkq gy³‡K›`ªxq? [HSTU. 12-13]
e‡j| †hgb: Rev, Avg, Rvg, KuvVvj BZ¨vw`|
A. ZzuZ B. m~h©gyLx C. Rev D. kvjyK Ans A
02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU AcÖK…Z dj? [MAT. 19-20]
04. Bÿz †Kvb ai‡bi iƒcvšÍwiZ KvÐ? [HSTU. 12-13]
A. †cqviv B. wjPz C. Avg D. Avbvim
A. wUDevi B. ivB‡Rvg C. Kvg (Clum) D. evj¦ Ans C
Ans D Why d‡ji cÖKvi‡f` : [Ref: wejwKm evby, gv‡R`v g¨vWvg]
NSTU cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY
01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvB‡RvKvc© RvZxq dj? [NSTU: Unit-A, 19-20] cÖK…Z dj Avg, wjPz, Rvg, †cqviv
A. a‡b B. Kjv C. mwilv D. avb AcÖK…Z dj Wzgyi, KuvVvj, Avbvim, Av‡cj, PvjZv
Ans A Why d‡ji cÖKvi‡f`:
03. wb‡Pi †Kvb evK¨wU mwVK? [MAT. 17-18]
cÖKvi‡f` D`vniY A. †eixi D`vniY n‡jv U‡g‡Uv B. KuvVvj GKwU mij dj
wmwjKzqv mwilv C. AvZv GKwU †h․wMK dj D. wmwjKzqvi D`vniY n‡jv a‡b Ans A
K¨vwiAcwmm avb 04. wb‡gœi †KvbwU Agivweb¨v‡mi cÖKvi bq? [MAT. 05-06]
†ewi Kjv, †e¸b, U‡g‡Uv, †cqviv A. †iwUKz‡jU B. gvwR©bvj
mvB‡RvKvc© a‡b C. c¨vivBUvj D. mycviwdwmqvj Ans A
05. cvZv mx_ hy³, ¯îƒc el©Rxex nve©, wkiweb¨vm mgvšÍivj, e„wZ bvB, Z‡e Møyg 16. fvwU©wm‡j÷vi cy®úweb¨vm †Kvb Dw™¢‡` cvIqv hvq? [MAT. 90-91]
Av‡Q, dj wbim Awe`vix, K¨vwiAcwmm, Dc‡ii •ewkó¨mg~n n‡Z GwU †Kvb& A. Wzgyi B. †k¦Z‡`ªvb
Dw™¢` e‡j mbv³ Kiv n‡e- [MAT. 02-03] C. m~h©gyLx D. Kjv Ans B
A. †cqviv B. fyÆv 17. †jey †Kvb RvZxq dj? [MAT. 89-90]
C. kvcjv D. †e¸b Ans B A. †nm‡cwiwWqvg B. cvB‡iwb
06. †h ev †h¸‡jv A¯’vqx g~‡ji cÖKvi‡f`- [MAT. 99-00] C. Ggwdmvidv D. †c‡cv Ans A
A. KvÛR g~j B. ¸”Qg~j 18. K›`vj g~‡ji D`vniY †KvbwU? [MAT. 89-90]
C. cÎg~j D. Dc‡ii me¸‡jvB Ans D A. Wvwjqv B. Kijv C. wgwó Avjy D. Av`v Ans B
07. †cqvivi cy®úcÎ web¨vm wKiƒc- [MAT. 98-99] 19. wb‡Pi †KvbwU dj bq? [MAT. 88-89]
A. UyB‡óW B. KyBbKvbwmqvj A. U‡g‡Uv B. kkv C. Avg D. MvRi Ans D
C. fvj‡fU D. Bgweª‡KU Ans B
20. †ewóZ K‡›ì mwVK D`vniY †KvbwU? [MAT. 88-89]
08. †KvbwU †h․wMK c‡Îi •ewkó¨ bq? [MAT. 98-99]
A. †Mvj Avjy B. Av`v
A. †h․wMK cÎ GKvwaK AbydjK Øviv MwVZ|
C. †cuqvR D. Dc‡ii †KvbwUB bq Ans C
B. AbydjK Z_v cÎK¸wj m¤ú~Y©fv‡e c„_K _v‡K
21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †h․wMK dj bq? [MAT. 88-89]
C. †h․wMK c‡Î A¶ _v‡K
A. Avbvim B. KvuVvj C. †Kqv D. AvK›` Ans D
D. †h․wMK c‡Î K¶gyKzj _v‡K Ans D
09. ¯ú¨vwW· GK cÖKvi- [MAT. 97-98; RU. 16-17] DAT
A. AwbqZ cy®úweb¨vm B. wgkÖ cy®úweb¨vm 01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z Bgweª‡KU cy®úcÎ web¨vm cvIqv hvq? [DAT. 18-19]
C. wbqZ cy®úweb¨vm D. we‡kl cÖKvi cy®úweb¨vm Ans A A. KvjKvmy›`v (Cassia sophera) B. Rev (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)
10. †eix RvZxq d‡ji D`vniY- [MAT. 96-97] C.mwilv (Brassica napus) D. †cqviv (Psidium guajava) Ans A
A. Av‡cj, Kgjv, evZvwe †jey B. †jey, †ej, Av½yi 02. †hwU iƒcvšÍwiZ cÖavb g~j bq? [DAT. 99-00]
C. Avg, kmv, †cqviv D. U‡g‡Uv, Kjv, †cqviv Ans D A. gyjvK…wZ g~j B. gvjvK…wZ g~j
11. cvZvi †h K¶ †_‡K dzj Drcbœ nq †mB cvZv‡K e‡j- [MAT. 95-96] C. MvRivK…wZ g~j D. kvjMgvKvi g~j Ans B
A. gÄyixcÎ B. kécÎ C. DccÎ D. exRcÎ Ans A
12. K¨vUwKb- [MAT. 94-95] STEP 08 ANALYSIS OF HSC BOARD QUESTION
A. Agiv web¨vm m¤úwK©Z B. we‡kl ai‡bi cy®úweb¨vm
Dinajpur Board
C. we‡kl ai‡bi cÎweb¨vm D. we‡kl ai‡bi wUw·m Ans B
01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †ewi dj? [w`.†ev. 21]
13. †f․g cy®ú`Û- [MAT. 94-95]
A. Kjv B. avb
A. GK cÖKvi `ye©j KvÛ
C. Avbvim D. AvZv Ans A
B. f‚-wb¤œ¯ KvÛ n‡Z †ei n‡q Avmv kvLvwenxb KvÛ ev cy®ú`Û
02. †fw·jvwi Gw÷‡fkb †`Lv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? [w`.†ev. 21]
C. we‡kl ai‡Yi cy®ú D. gVvK…wZ kvLvwš^Z KvÛ Ans D
A. Salanum tuberasum B. Pisum sativum Ans B
14. wb‡¤œi †KvbwUi wgj mwVK bq? [MAT. 93-94]
C. Brassica napus D. Calotropis procera
A. kvjMg-iƒcvšÍwiZ g~j B. wcuqvR-K›`
C. gyjv-iƒcvšÍwiZ g~j D. Avjy-ivB‡Rvg Ans D Jashore Board
15. cy®úweb¨vm‡K wbqZ I AwbqZ `yB fv‡M fvM K‡iwQ‡jb- [MAT. 90-91] 01. Rev dz ‡ ji `jgÐ‡ji web¨vm wb‡Pi †KvbwU? [h.†ev. 21]
A. wjwbqvm B. w_Id«v÷vm A. I‡cb B. fvj‡fU
C. j¨vgvK© D. wm.wR.G‡ibevM© Ans B C. UzB‡÷W D. Bgweª‡KU Ans C
CONCEPT 04 Dw™¢` †MvÎ cwiwPwZ

 Poaceae I Malvaceae m¤úwK©Z Z_¨:
Ave„ZexRx
Av‡jvP¨ welq Poaceae (Graminae)- GKexRcÎx Malvaceae- wØexRcÎx
g~j ¸”Qg~j cÖavb g~jZš¿
¯îƒc GKel©, wØel© ev eûel©Rxex exiær, ¸j¥ ev Kvôj exiær, ¸j¥, e„ÿ
KvÛ bjvKvi, my¯úó ce©mwÜhy³, ga¨ce© duvcv (Culm)| (Bÿz, f‚Æv e¨wZµg) Kvôj, kvLvwš^Z, †ejbvKvi
cvZv mij, GKvšÍi, wjwMDg wewkó (e¨wZµg- Echinochloa) mij, RvwjKv wkivweb¨vmhy³, me„šÍK
cy®úweb¨vm ¯úvBK‡jU GKK (mvB‡gvm)
Agivweb¨vm g~jxq Aÿxq
dj K¨vwiAcwmm K¨vcwmDj, †ewi A_ev mvB‡RvKvc©
dzj UªvB‡givm †c›Uv‡givm
civMavbx me©gyL GKcÖ‡Kvôxq e„°vKvi

Bambusa bambos (euvk) Hibiscus rosa-sinensis* (Rev- i³ Avgvkq I Ak^‡iv‡Mi Ilya)
Oryza sativa* (avb) Abelmoschus esculentus (†Xok- eûgyÎ †iv‡Mi Ilya)
Saccharum officinarum (AvL) Gossypium herbaceum* (Kvc©vm Zzjv)
Triticum aestivum* (Mg) Hibiscus cannabinus (†Kbvd-†g¯ÍvcvU)
Zea mays* (fzÆv- KY©‡d¬· •Zix) Hibiscus sabdariffa (†g¯ÍvcvU)
¸iæZ¡c~Y© Dw™¢`
Hordeum vulgare (he- niwj· •Zix) Hibiscus mutabilis (¯j cÙ)
Cymbopogon citratus (†jgb Nvm- myMÜx wk‡í) Thespesia populnea (BwÛqvb wUDwjc-†Ljbv, K…wlKvR, †cwÝj
Phragmites karka (bjLvMov) •Zwi‡Z eëüZ nq; Portia tree/cik wccyj bv‡g cwiwPZ)
Thysanolaema maxima (SvDNvm) Malvaviscus arborecus (gwiPdzj-j¼v Rev bv‡g cwiwPZ)
Cynodon dactylon* (`~e©vNvm- i³cvZ eÜ I ÿZ wbivgq)
avb, Mg, bvi‡Kj, euvk, N„ZKzgvix, Bÿz, KPz, Kjv, f‚Æv, †LRyi, he, Avg, Rvg, KuvVvj, wjPz, ayZziv, †ZZzj, †Qvjv, †iwW, jvD, wkg,
D`vniY
KzgvwiKv, AwK©W, Nvm, †cqvR, imyb, kZg~jx| Kzgov, Pv|
 wewfbœ †Mv‡Îi Zzjbvg~jK cv_©K¨:
Leguminosae Cruciferae Poaceae
•ewkó¨ Liliaceae Malvaceae Solanaceae
(Fabaceae) (Brassicaceae) (Gramineae)
g~j* ¸”Qg~j cÖavb g~j cÖavb g~j cÖavb g~j cÖavb g~j ¸”Qg~j
cvZv mgvšÍivj wkivweb¨vm RvwjKv wkivweb¨vm RvwjKv wkivweb¨vm RvwjKv wkivweb¨vm RvwjKv wkivweb¨vm mgvšÍivj
wkivweb¨vm
dzj* UªvB‡givm †UUªv ev †c›Uv‡givm †UUªv‡givm †c›Uv‡givm †c›Uv‡givm UªvB‡givm
cys‡Kki 6wU, mgvb 10wU ev Zvi Kg, ev 6wU, 4wU j¤^v Ges A‡bK, GK ¸”QK 5wU, cvcwoi mv‡_ hy³ 3wU (avb I euv‡k
†ewk, hy³ ev gy³ 2wU Lv‡Uv A_©vr 6wU)
†UUªvwW‡bgvm
Agivweb¨vm Aÿxq GKcÖvšÍxq (gvwR©bvj) eûcÖvšÍxq Aÿxq Aÿxq g~jxq
dj* K¨vcwmDj, KLbI wjwMDg ev †jv‡g›Uvg wmwjKzqv K¨vcwmDj, †eix †eix, KLbI K¨vcwmDj K¨vwiAcwmm
†eix
kbv³Kvix gmjv I Jla Wvj ev Avwgl †MvÎxq mewR †MvÎxq cÖavbZ Zš‧ RvZxq mewR I ZvgvK RvZxq Nvm †MvÎxq
•ewkó¨ †MvÎxq
D`vniY wcqvR* (Allium gmyi* (Lens mwilv* (Sinapis Rev, †Xom, Kvc©vm ayZziv (Datura metel), avb, Mg, euvk,
cepa), imyb* culinaris), gvmKjvB alba), gyjv* Zzjv, †Kbvd- †g¯Ív †Mvj Avjy (Solanum AvL, f~Æv, he,
(Allium sativum), (Vigna mungo), (Raphanus cvU, ¯j cÙ tuberosum), U‡g‡Uv* `~e©vNvm,
N„ZKzgvix* (Aloe †Lmvwi (Indian pea), sativus), dzjKwc* (Solanum bjLvMov, Svo–
vera), kZg~jx †Qvjv (Cicer (Brassica [•eÁvwbK bv‡gi lycopersicum), gwiP Nvm
(Garden arietinum), gyMWvj oleracea), Rb¨ Dc‡ii Ask (Capsicum annuum),
asparagus), (Vigna radiata), evavKwc (Brassica †`L] †e¸b* (Solanum [•eÁvwbK bv‡gi
wUDwjc wkg (Phaseolus oleracea), mvjMg melongena), ZvgvK Rb¨ Dc‡ii
vulgaris), Aoni (Brassica rapa) (Nicotiana tabacum) Ask †`L]
(Pigeon pea)
SAQ BAQ
 cy®úcyU Kx? [Xv. †ev. 2016]

DËi: e„wZ I `j‡K hLb AvK…wZ I e‡Y© c„_K Kiv hvq bv A_©vr †`L‡Z GKB iKg nq ZLb G‡ì GK‡Î cy®úcyU e‡j|
 †Xuom †Kvb †MvÎfz³? [Xv. †ev. 2017]
DËi: †Xuom gvj‡fwm †MvÎfz³|
 GKexRcÎx I wØexRcÎxi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL?
DËi: GKexRcÎx I wØexRcÎxi Dw™¢‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ :
•ewkó¨ GKexRcÎx (Monocotyledons) wØexRcÎx (Dicotyledons)
exR GKwU exRcÎhy³ exR, exRZ¡K Ges djZ¡K mshy³ `ywU exRcÎhy³ exR, exRZ¡K Ges djZ¡K c„_K
mgv½ c„ô, mgvšÍivj wkivweb¨vmhy³, GKK cÎ| welgc„ô, RvwjKvKvi wkivweb¨vmhy³ GKK ev †h․wMK cÎ| †g‡mvwdj Kjv
cÎ †g‡mvwdj Kjv c¨vwj‡mW I ¯úÄx c¨v‡ibKvBgvq c¨vwm‡W Ges ¯úÄx c¨v‡ibKvBgvq we‡fw`Z
we‡fw`Z bq
cy®ú Î¨skK (trimerous) PZz_©vskK (tetramerous) A_ev cÂgvskK (pentamerous)
civM‡iYy g‡bvKj‡cU (GKwU gvÎ wQ`ª ev LuvRhy³) UªvBKj‡cU (wZbwU wQ`ª ev LuvRhy³)
Kv‡Ri bvwjKv evÛj bvwjKv evÛj¸‡jv f~wg fvRK Kjvq web¨¯Í bvwjKv evÛj¸‡jv e„ËvKv‡i mw¾Z
K¨vw¤^qvg K¨vw¤^qvg _v‡K bv, †M․Ye„w× N‡U bv K¨vw¤^qvg _v‡K, †M․Ye„w× N‡U

STEP 01 ANALYSIS OF DU QUESTION 02. cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ '†' wPýwU wK ai‡Yi cy®ú‡K wb‡`©k K‡i?
[JU-D, Set-A. 20-21]
01. Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì dj‡K ejv nq [DU. 19-20] A. GKcÖwZmg B. eûcÖwZmg
A. †ewi B. K¨vwiAcwmm C. mgms‡hvM D. Amgms‡hvM
C. cW D. K¨vcmyj Ans A Why cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ wPýmg~n:
Ans B Why Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì dj‡K ejv nq K¨vwiAcwmm ms‡KZ wPý
Ges Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì dj‡K ejv nq K¨vcwmDj, KL‡bv †ewi GKcÖwZmg cy®ú † ev %
A_ev mvB‡RvKvc©| eûcÖwZmg cy®ú 
02. me©gyL civMavbx, cvj‡Ki b¨vq Mf©gyÛ, K¨vwiAcwmm dj †Kvb †Mv‡Îi cys cy®ú ♂
kbv³Kvix †ewkó¨? [DU. 17-18; D/C. Board 17-18]
A. Malvaceae B. Poaceae
¯¿x cy®ú ♀

C. Liliaceae D. Tiliaceae Ans B Dfwj½ cy®ú ♂ ev
03. gvwR©bvj (GKcÖvšÍxq) Agivweb¨vmhy³ †MvÎ n‡jv- [DU. 14-15]
+ +
eû msL¨v 
A. Fabaceae B. Brasicaceae
C. Malvaceae D. Solanaceae Ans A 03. µbKzB÷ Gi g‡Z Avw`-DbœZ aviv Abyhvqx wØexR Dw™¢‡ì cÖ_g †MvÎ
04. gvj‡fwm †Mv‡Îi cys‡Kki¸‡jv †hfv‡e mw¾Z _v‡K Zvi bvgt †KvbwU? [JU-D, Set-T. 20-21]
[DU. 13-14; BAU. 06-07; B. Board 15-16] A. Asteraceae B. Rannunculaceae
A. gy³/ †UUªvwW‡bgvm B. eû¸”Q/`jcMÖ C. Magnoliaceae D. Winteraceae
C. wØ¸”Q D. GK¸”Q Ans D Ans D Why W. Av_©vi µbKzB÷ (1981) c„w_exi mKj Rvbv wØexRcÎx
05. Liliopsida ej‡Z wK †evSvq? [DU:A, 12-13] Dw™¢`‡K 315wU †Mv‡Î wef³ K‡i‡Qb| Avw` DbœZ aviv Abyhvqx cÖ_g †MvÎ
A. GKexRcÎx Dw™¢` B. wØexRcÎx Dw™¢` Winteraceae Ges me©‡kl †MvÎ Asteraceae. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi Ae¯vb
C. wjwj‡qmx †MvÎ D. wjwj‡qwjm eM© Ans A 102Zg| wb‡P Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi mswÿß cwiwPwZ Dc¯vcb Kiv n‡jv|
06. †Kvb †Mv‡Î e„°vKvi civMavbx cvIqv hvq? 
04. cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ ÔMÕ wPwýZ wK wb‡`©k K‡i? [JU-D, Set-T. 20-21]
[DU. 11-12, 07-08; RU: F2, 09-10, 10-11; BAU. 03-04]
A. Liliaceae B. Cruciferae A. Mf©cÎ B. Mf©`Û
C. Malvaceae D. Leguminoasae Ans C C. A‡avMf© D. AwaMf©
07. †Kvb †Mv‡Î cvj‡Ki b¨vq Mf©gyÐ cvIqv hvq? [DU: A, 08-09] Ans C Why cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ eY©gvjv:
A. Cruciferae B. Solanaceae cy‡®úi Ask Bs‡iwR eY©gvjv evsjv eY©gvjv
C. Gramineae D. Palmae Ans C gÄixc‡Îi Rb¨ Br. or B. gc.
08. µzmx‡dix †Mv‡Îi Agivweb¨vmÑ [DU. 05-06]
DcgÄixc‡Îi Rb¨ Yc`. Mc b Dgc.
A. cÖvšÍxq B. eûcÖvšÍxq
Dce„wZi Rb¨ Ek. De„.
C. A¶xq D. g~jxq Ans B
e„wZi Rb¨ K e„
09. Allium cepa †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`- [DU. 98-99]
`‡ji Rb¨ C `
A. Solanaceae B. Liliaceae
C. Malvaceae D. Cruciferae Ans B
cy®úcy‡Ui Rb¨ P cy
10. Pisum sativum †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? [DU. 98-99] cy¯Íe‡Ki Rb¨ A cys
A. gvj‡fwm B. µwm‡dwi ¯¿x¯Íe‡Ki Rb¨ G M
C. wjwMIwg‡bvwm D. †mjv‡bwm Ans C 05. cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ ÔÕ mvs‡KwZK wPýwU wK ai‡bi cy®ú‡K wb‡`©k
K‡i? [JU-D, Set-F. 20-21]
STEP 02 ANALYSIS OF JU QUESTION A. GKcÖwZmg B. eûcÖwZmg
01. cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ Ô♂Õ mvs‡KwZK wPýwU Kx wb‡`©k K‡i? C. mgms‡hvM D. Amgms‡hvM Ans B
[JU-D, Set-G. 20-21] 06. cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ Ô%Õ wPüwU Kx ai‡bi cy®ú‡K wb‡`©k K‡i?
A. GKcÖwZmg cy®ú B. mgms‡hvM cy®ú [JU-D, Set-D. 20-21]
C. cys cy®ú D. ¯¿x cy®ú A. GKcÖwZmg B. eûcÖwZmg
Ans C Why cy®ú ms‡K‡Z eëüZ wPýmg~n: C. mgms‡hvM D. Amgms‡hvM Ans A
ms‡KZ wPý ms‡KZ wPý 07. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi `jgÛ‡ji •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [JU. 17-18]
GKcÖwZmg cy®ú † ev % ¯¿x cy®ú ♀ A. cvKv‡bv
eûcÖwZmg cy®ú  Dfwj½ cy®ú ♂ ev
 B. e„Ëvsk cuvPwU
+ + C. gy³ Ae¯vq _v‡K
cys cy®ú ♂ eû msL¨v 
D. cys‡Kkixq b‡ji mv‡_ †Mvovq hy³ Ans A
08. Poaceae †MvÎfz³ avb Mv‡Qi ¯úvBK‡j‡Ui †Mvovi ïKbv Ask `ywU‡K wK 02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU GKexRcÎx Dw™¢` bq? [CU-A, Shift-3. 20-21]
ejv nq? [JU:D,15-16] A. Gossypium herbaceum B. Zea mays
A. Møyg B. †jgv C. Saccharum offcinarum D. Cymbopogon citratus
C. wjwMDj D. c¨vwjqv Ans A Ans A Why wewfbœ cÖKvi Dw™¢`:
09. Avw`-DbœZ aviv Abyhvqx GKexRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì cÖ_g †MvÎ †KvbwU?[JU:D,15-16] GKexRcÎx Malvaceae- wØexRcÎx
A. Orchidaceae B. Butomaceae Bambusa bambos Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
C. Winteraceae D. Asteraceae Ans B Oryza sativa Abelmoschus esculentus
10. Avw`-DbœZ aviv Abyhvqx wØexRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì me©‡kl †MvÎ †KvbwU? [JU:D,15-16] Saccharum officinarum Gossypium herbaceum
A. Orchidaceae B. Butomaceae Triticum aestivum Hibiscus cannabinus
C. Winteraceae D. Asteraceae Ans D Zea mays Hibiscus sabdariffa
11. Avw`-DbœZ aviv Abyhvqx-wØexRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì cÖ_g †MvÎ †KvbwU? [JU:D,15-16] Hordeum vulgare Hibiscus mutabilis
A. Orchidaceae B. Butomaceae Cymbopogon citratus Thespesia populnea
C. Winteraceae D. Asteraceae Ans C Phragmites karka Malvaviscus arborecus
12. gyjvi •eÁvwbK bvg wK? [JU:D,13-14] Thysanolaema maxima
A. Brassica nigra B. Raphanus sativus Cynodon dactylon
C. Lycopersicom lycopersicum D. Solamum melongena Ans B 03. †Kvb Dw™¢`wU gvj‡fwm (Malvaceae) †MvÎfz³ b‡n? [CU. 19-20]
13. Hibiscus cannabinus †Kvb †MvÎf‚³ Dw™¢`? [JU. 11-12] A. fzÆv B. Rev
A. Solanaceae B. Poaceae C. Kvc©vm D. †Xuom
C. Palmae D. Gi †KvbwUB bq Ans D y
Ans A Wh wewfbœ †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`:
14. Avbvi‡mi •eÁvwbK bvg- [JU. 04-05]
†MvÎ Dw™¢‡ì bvg
A. Ananas comosus B. Allium sativum
C. Aloe indica D. Gloriosa superba Ans A Rev, †Xuom, Kvc©vm Zzjv, †Kbvd-†g¯ÍvcvU,
Malvaceae
†g¯ÍvcvU, ¯jcÙ|
STEP 03 ANALYSIS OF RU QUESTION euvk, avb, AvL, Bÿz, Mg, fzÆv, he ev evwj©, †jgb
Poaceae
01. †KvbwU GKexRcÎx Dw™¢` bq? [RU. 16-17; MAT. 89-90] Nvm, bjLvMov, Svo–Nvm, `~e©vNvm|
A. bvwi‡Kj B. wjPz Fabaceae gmyi, gvmKjvB, †Lmvwi, †Qvjv, gyMWvj, wkg,
C. avb D. mycvix Ans B (Leguminosae) Aoni|
02. N„ZKzgvix †Kvb& †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? [RU. 16-17] Solanaceae ayZziv, †Mvj Avjy, U‡g‡Uv, gwiP, †e¸b, ZvgvK|
A. wjwj‡qmx B. µzwm‡dix Cruciferae mwilv, gyjv, dzjKwc, evavKwc, mvjMg|
C. †mvjv‡bmx D. gvj‡fmx Ans A Asteraceae m~h©gyLx, P›`ªgwjøKv, Rv‡eiv|
03. ¯’vqx e„wZ †`Lv hvq †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡`? [RU. 15-16]
04. †KvbwU Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢` bq? [CU. 17-18]
A. Solanaceae B. Malvaccac
C. Rutaceae D. Asteraceae Ans A
A. Zvj B. avb
04. †Kvb&wU Malvaceae †MÖv‡Îi Dw™¢` bq? [RU. 13-14, 12-13] C. AvL D. euvk Ans A
A. Rev B. †Xuok 05. fvwU©wmj¨v÷vi cy®úgÄix †Kvb& cwievifz³ Dw™¢‡` †`Lv hvq? [CU:F1, 16-17]
C. †g¯Ív cvU D. wkg/gwiP Ans D A. Moraceae B. Poaceae
05. †UUªvwW‡bgvm/`xN© PZzóqx cys‡Kki cvIqv hvq- [RU. 12-13, 10-11; MAT. 91-92] C. Fabaceae D. Malvaceae E. Lamiaceae Ans B
A. Malvaceae B. Liliaceae 06. †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì civM‡iYy e„nr I K›UwKZ? [CU. 15-16]
C. Cruciferae D. Solanaceae Ans C A. Malvaceae B. Poaceae
06. wb‡¤œi †KvbwU GK cÖwZmg cy‡®úi Rb¨ mvs‡KwZK wPý? [RU. 12-13] C. Liliaceae D. Solanaceae E. Rubiaceae Ans A
A. % B.  C.  D. ♂ Ans A 07. Rev †Kvb cwiev‡ii Dw™¢ ` ? [CU. 15-16]
07. †KvbwU wØexRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì D`vniY? [RU:G, 10-11] A. Fabaceae B. Poaceae
A. Zvj B. †LRyi C. Kjv D. wjPz Ans D C. Moraceae D. Malvaceae E. Solanaceae Ans D
08. GKexRcÎx Dw™¢` †KvbwU? [RU. 09-10; DAT. 08-09, 05-06; MAT. 07-08] 08. c„w_exi cÖavbZg Lv`¨km¨ Drcv`bKvix Dw™¢‡ì †MvÎ | [CU: 14-15]
A. wjPz B. ev`vg A. Leguminosae B. Solanaceae
C. Rvg D. Zvj Ans D C. Cruciferae D. Graminicae
E. Pinaceae Ans D
STEP 04 ANALYSIS OF CU QUESTION 09. gwiP †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢ ` ? [CU:H, 13-14]
01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU eûgyÎ †iv‡Mi Dckg K‡i? [CU-A, Shift-2. 20-21]
A. Nymphaceae B. Faceae
C. Solanaceae D. Asteraceae E. Orchidaceae Ans C
A. ¯j cÙ B. `~e©vNvm C. bjLvMov D. †Xom
10. wcuqv‡Ri ‣eÁvwbK bvg wK? [CU:H1, 12-13]
Ans D Why wewfbœ Dw™¢‡ì DcKvix f‚wgKv:
A. Allium sativum B. Aloe vera
 Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Rev- i³ Avgvkq I Ak^‡iv‡Mi Ilya) C. Allium cepa D. Asparagus racemosus
 Abelmoschus esculentus (†Xok- eûgyÎ †iv‡Mi Ilya) E. Gloriosa superba Ans C
 Thespesia populnea (BwÛqvb wUDwjc-†Ljbv, K…wlKvR, †cwÝj •Zwi‡Z 11. evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq dzj Dw™¢` †Kvb †MvÎfz³? [CU:H1, 12-13]
eëüZ nq; Portia tree/cik wccyj bv‡g cwiwPZ) A. Liliaceae B. Brassicaceae
 Malvaviscus arborecus (gwiPdzj-j¼v Rev bv‡g cwiwPZ) C. Nymphaeaccae D. Asteraceae Ans C
12. ¯’vqx DccÎ †Kvb †Mv‡Îi dz‡ji •ewkó? [CU:H1, 12-13] IU

A. wjwj‡qwm B. eªvwm‡Kwm 01. Rev dz‡ji ¯¿x †Kk‡ii msL¨v- [IU. 18-19]
C. gvj‡fwm D. †mvjv‡bwm E. µzwm‡dwi Ans C A. 1wU B. 3wU
13. + De„(5) Ø5cys() M(5)Ó GwU †Kvb dz‡ji cy®ú ms‡KZ? [CU.11-12]
C. 6wU D. 5wU Ans D
02. wmg Gi †MvÎÑ [IU:D, 17-18; BU.17-18]
A. ayZiv B. mwilv A. Liliaceae B. Crucifereae
C. †e¸b D. Rev E. eU Ans D C. Legumionseae D. Malvaceae Ans C
14. g~‡j bwWDj Drcbœ nq †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡`? [CU;F, 10-11] 03. MvRi-Gi †MvÎÑ [IU:D, 17-18]
A. µywm‡dwi B. gvj‡fmx A. Ubelliferae B. Cruciferae
C. wWc‡U‡ivKvi‡cmx D. wj¸Dwg‡bwm Ans D C. Araceae D. Chenopodiaceae
15.  + e„(5) `(5) cys5 M(5) †Kvb †MvÎfz³ Dw™¢‡ì ms‡KZ? [CU. 01-02] Ans Blank Why Apiceae MvR‡ii †MvÎ|
A. Malvaceae B. Solanaceae 04. †Kvb Mv‡Qi dz‡j 6wU civMavbx Av‡Q? [IU:D,15-16]
C. Liliaceae D. Cruciferae Ans A A. Saccharum officinarum B. Triticum deslivum
16. K¨vwiAcwmm cÖK…wZi dj †Kvb †Mv‡Î cvIqv hvq? [CU. 01-02] C. Hordeum vulgare D. Oryza sativa Ans D
A. Malvaceae B. Solanaceue 05. KjwPwmb bvgK ni‡gvb cvIqv hvq †h †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢` †_‡KÑ [IU. 13-14]
C. Liliaceae D. Graminae Ans D A. gvj‡fwm B. µwm‡dwi
17. Nymphaea nouchali †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? [CU. 00-01] C. wjwj‡qwm D. wj¸‡g‡bvwm Ans C
A. Cucurbitaceae B. Solanaceae 06. †KvbwU Solanaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`Ñ [IU. 02-03]
C. Cruciferae D. †Kv‡bvwUB bq Ans D A. Allium cepa B. Mimosa pudica
STEP 05 ANALYSIS OF DU-7 Clg QUESTION C. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis D. Dolura metel Ans D
01. †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì civM‡iYy e„nr I K›UwKZ? [DU. 7Clg-A: 20-21] JKKNIU
A. Solanaceae B. Poaceae 01. M‡gi •eÁvwbK bvg Kx? [JKKNIU:B, 17-18]
C. Liliaceae D. Malvaceae A. Hordeum vulgare B. Zea mays
Ans D Why gvj‡fwm †Mv‡Îi civMavbx GKcÖ‡Kvôx I e„°vKvi Ges C. Saccharum officinarum D. Triticum aestivum Ans D
civM‡iYy e„nr I K›UwKZ|
STEP 06 ANALYSIS OF GST QUESTION SUST
PART A Analysis of General University Question 01. †Kvb Dw™¢`wU Poaceae †Mv‡Îi AšÍfz©³ bq? [SUST: Unit-A, 19-20]
JnU A. Triticum vulgare B. Oryza sativa
01. fzÆv †Kvb †Mv‡Îi AšÍM©Z? [JnU:A, 17-18]
C. Zeya mays D. Gossypium herbaceum
E. Cynodon dactylon
A. Poaceae B. Malvaceae
Ans D Why Peacae †Mv‡Îi K‡qKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Dw™¢` :
C. Fabaceae D. Liliaceae Ans A
 Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss (euvk)
02. †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì g~‡j bwWDj Dcw¯’Z _v‡K [JnU. 12-13]
 Oryza sativa L. (avb)
A. †mvjv‡bwm B. wjwMIwg‡bvwm
 Saccharum officinarum L. (AvL, Bÿz)
C. gvj‡fwm D. wjwj‡qwm Ans B
 Triticum aestivum L. (Mg)
03. Av‡¤^j RvZxq cy®úweb¨vm †Kv_vq cvIqv hvq? [JnU. 11-12]
 Zea mays L. (fzÆv)
A. Solanaceae B. Leguminosae
C. Liliaceae D. Malvaceae Ans C
 Hordeum vulgare L. (he ev evwj©)
04. †KvbwU †mvjv‡bwm †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? [JnU. 09-10]  Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. (†jgb Nvm)
A. wg‡gvmv cywWKv B. A¨vwjqvg †mcv  Phragmites karka (Retz.) Trin (bjLvMov)
C. K¨vcvwmKvg d«zwU‡mÝ D. †Mvwmwcqvg nve©vwmqvg Ans C  Thysanolaema maxima (Roxb.) Kuntze (Svo–Nvm)
 Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. (`~e©vNvm)
KU 02. Poaccae cwiev‡ii AšÍfz©³ †KvbwU? [SUST. 13-14]
01. †Kvb Mv‡Qi dz‡j 6wU civMavbx Av‡Q? [KU. 15-16] A. Oryza sativa B. Triticum acstivum C. Setaria italica
A. Saccharum officinarum B. Triticum aestivum D. Panicum virgatum E. me¸‡jv Ans E
C. Hordeum vulgare D. Oryza sativa Ans D
02. Brassicaceae †Mv‡Î dz‡ji Agivweb¨vm- [KU. 12-13] JUST
A. A¶xq B. GKcÖvšÍxq C. eûcªvšÍxq D. gvwR©bvj Ans C 01. Crucifeerae †Mv‡Îi AšÍ M © Z- [JUST. 15-16]
03. Gramineae cwiev‡ii Aci bvgÑ [KU. 11-12] A. Shorea robusta B. Brassica napus
A. Fabaceae B. Poaceae C. Araceae C. Lablab niger D. Hibiscus mutabilis Ans B
D. Arecaceae E. Asteraceae Ans B MBSTU
04. DjUPÛvj †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? [KU. 04-05]
01. †ZuZzj †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? [MBSTU. 12-13]
A. wjwj‡qwm B. ¯…wz m‡dwi A. Liliaceae B. Leguminosae
C. gvj‡fwm D.†mvjv‡bwm Ans A C. Malvaceae D. Solanaceae Ans B
BSMRSTU 02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Leguminosae †Mv‡Îi AšÍf~©³? [NSTU.14-15]

01. M‡gi •eÁvwbK bvg wK? [BSMRSTU: Unit-C, 19-20] A. wkg B. mwilv
A. Hordeum vulgare B. Zea mays C. †cqvuR D. kZg~jx
C. Saccharum officinarum D. Triticum aestivum Ans A Why Liguminosae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`mg~n: gmyi, gyM, †Lmvix,
Ans D Why wewfbœ Dw™¢‡ì •eÁvwbK bvg: †Qvjv, wkg I Aoni|
•eÁvwbK bvg Dw™¢‡ì bvg
PSTU
Hordeum vulgare he
01. MÖvwgbx †Mv‡Îi mbv³Kvix •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [PSTU. 18-19]
Zea mays f~Æv
A. Agiv web¨vm Aixq B. cys‡Kki AmsL¨K
Saccharum officinarum AvL
C. `jgÛj cvKv‡bv D. civMavbx me©gyL
02. ‘Malavaceae’ †Mv‡Îi cy®úweb¨vm ––– ai‡bi| [BSMRSTU: Unit-H, 19-20]
Ans D Why MÖvwgbx †Mv‡Îi eZ©gvb bvg: †cv‡qwm|
A. †iwmg B. ¯úvBK
C. ¯úvBK‡jU D. mvB‡gvm kbv³Kvix •ewkó¨: (i) KvÛ mvaviYZ bjvKvi, ga¨ce© duvcv (ii) cÎg~j
Ans D Why Poaceae †Mv‡Îi cy®úweb¨vm ¯úvBK‡jU ai‡bi| KvÛ‡eóK Ges cvZv wjwMDj wewkó (iii) cy®úweb¨vm (gÄix) ¯úvBK‡jU
Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi cy®úweb¨vm mvB‡gvm ai‡bi| (spikelet) (iv) civMavbx me©gyL (versatile) (v) Mf©gyÛ cvj‡Ki b¨vq
03. av‡b cys‡Kki KqwU? [BSMRSTU:H, 18-19] (vi) Mf©vkq GK cÖ‡Kvô wewkó (vii) Agivweb¨vm g~jxq (basal) (viii) dj
A. 9 wU B. 10 wU K¨vwiAcwmm (caryopsis).
C. 6 wU D. 7 wU 02. †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢` †_‡K †fvR¨ †Zj Drcbœ nq? [PSTU.13-14; RU:G, 13-14]
Ans C Why †h me Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì ex‡R GKwU gvÎ exRcÎ A. wjwjqmx B. d¨vevmx
_v‡K Zv‡ì‡K ejv nq GRexRcÎx Dw™¢`| avb GKwU GKexRcÎx C. gvj‡fmx D. †mvjv‡bmx Ans B
Dw™¢`| GKexRcÎx Dw™¢‡` mvaviYZ 3wU cys‡Kki _v‡K Z‡e avb
Ges ev‡k 6wU cys‡Kki _v‡K| STEP 07 ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL & DENTAL QUESTION
04. KvbvWvi RvZxq cÖZxK †h cvZv †mwU †Kvb d¨vwgwji AšÍM©Z? MAT
[BSMRSTU:C,18-19] 01. gvj‡fmx †Mv‡Îi Agivweb¨vm-
A. Poaceae B. Cucubitaceae [MAT. 15-16; DAT. 97-98; CU. 00-01; Dj. Board. 17-18]
C. Iridaceae D. Malvaceae A. eûcÖvšÍxq B. A¶xq
Ans Blank Why KvbvWvi RvZxq cÖZxK n‡jv Maple leaf| GwU
C. cÖvšÍxq D. gy³ga¨ Ans B
Dicotyledons †kÖwYi Aceraceae †Mv‡Îi AšÍf©y³|
02. gvj‡fmx †Mv‡Îi civMavYx I civM‡iYyi •ewkó¨ wb‡¤œi †KvbwU? [MAT. 12-13]
PUST A. GK‡Kvlx, e„°vKvi Ges K›UwKZ
01. †Kvb Wvj µgvMZ eûw`b †L‡j j¨v_vBwiRg bvgK †ivM nq? [PUST:B, 15-16] B. GK‡Kvlx, ü`wcËvKvi Ges K›UwKZ
A. gmyi B. †Lmvwi C. eû‡Kvlx, ü`wcËvKvi Ges K›UKwenxb
C. †Qvjv D. †mvbvgyM Ans B D. eû‡Kvlx, e„°vKvi Ges KÈwKZ Ans D
02. Delonix regia †KvbwUi •eÁvwbK bvg? [PUST.14-15] 03. wk‡gi Agivweb¨vm wK iKg? [MAT. 96-97]
A. K…òP~ov B. Av‡jvK A. g~jxq B. gy³‡K›`ªxq
C. Aoni D. †Qvjv Ans A
C. eûcÖvšÍxq D. GKcÖvšÍxq Ans D
HSTU 04. Kzgovi eûcÖvšÍxq Agiv m„wó nq- [MAT. 95-96]
01. µy‡m‡dix cwiev‡ii Ab¨Zg •ewkó¨- [HSTU.14-15] A. GK cÖ‡Kvôwewkó Mf©vk‡qi ga¨ A¶ n‡Z
A. cys‡Kki WvB‡Wv‡bgvm B. cvucwo 4wU µwmKvi B. mshy³ ¯¿x¯Íe‡Ki GK cÖ‡Kvô wewkó Mf©vk‡qi cÖvPxi n‡Z
C. e„Z¨vsk 6wU D. dj K¨vcmyj C. eû cÖ‡Kvô wewkó Mf©vk‡qi ga¨ A¶ n‡Z
Ans B Why Cruciferae cwiev‡ii •ewkó¨mg~n: D. eû cÖ‡Kvô Mf©vk‡qi AvovAvwo †`qvj¸wji MvÎ e¨vwcqv Ans B
i) Dw™¢` wKQzUv SuvSv‡jv MÜhy³|
ii) cvZv jvB‡qU, wkiweb¨vm RvwjKvKvi| STEP 08 ANALYSIS OF HSC BOARD QUESTION
iii) e„Z¨vsk 4wU `yB Ave‡Z© mw¾Z|
Dhaka Board
iv) dj wmwjKzqv|
01. Rev dz‡ji Agiv web¨vm n‡jv- [Xv.†ev. 21]
02. Rubiaceas cwiev‡ii AšÍM©Z †KvbwU? [HSTU; Set-2, 13-14]
A. g~jxq B. Aÿxq
A. Kwd B. Pv C. cvU D. Zzjv Ans A
C. kxl©K D. eûcÖvšÍxq Ans B
NSTU 02. †KvbwU Poaceae †Mv‡Îi •ewkó¨? [Xv.†ev. 21]
01. Solanaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢` †KvbwU bq? [NSTU.14-15] A. cys‡Kki B. me©gyL civMavbx
A. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis B. Atropa belladona C. gy³ cvk¦©xq DccÎ D. Aÿxq Agiv web¨vm Ans B
C. Dotura metal D. Nicotiana tabacum
03. avb †Kvb cÖK…wZi dj? [Xv.†ev. 2017]
Ans A Why Solanaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`vmg~n:
i) Nicotiana tabacum (ZvgvK) ii) Datura metal (ayZziv) A. K¨vcwmDj B. †eix
iii) Atropa belladona (†ejv‡Rbv) C. mvB‡RvKvc© D. K¨vwiAcwmm Ans D
Rajshahi Board 03. ¯úvBK‡jU cy®úweb¨vmhy³ Dw™¢‡ì Kv‡ÐÑ [Kz.†ev. 2017]

01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z wcw”Qj c`v_© cvIqv hvq? [iv.†ev. 21] A. cwienb Kjv¸”Q mshy³ I e× B. cwienb Kjv¸”Q PµvKv‡i mw¾Z
A. †jgb Nvm B. †g¯ÍvcvU C. Mg D. Bÿz Ans A C. AatZ¡K GKmvwi †Kv‡l MwVZ D. g¾viwk¥ my¯úó I eo Ans A
Chattogram Board Sylhet Board

01. wb‡Pi †Kvb djwU‡Z K¨vwiIcwmm †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq? [P.†ev. 21] 01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU eûg~Î Dckg K‡i? [wm.†ev. 2019]
A. Kjv B. ZigyR A. †Xuom B. ¯jcÙv
C. avb D. †Xuok Ans C C. `~e©vNvm D. bjLvMov Ans A
02. †Kvb Dw™¢`wU Wvqv‡ewUm †iv‡M eëüZ nq? [P.†ev. 21] 02. av‡bi cy®úweb¨vm †KvbwU? [wm.†ev. 2016]
A. Kvc©vm Zzjv B. Rev A. †iwmg B. ¯úvBK
C. avb D. †Xuok Ans D C. ¯úvBK‡jU D. K¨vwcPzjvg Ans C
03. †KvbwU Poaceae †Mv‡Îi dj? [P.†ev. 2017] Mymensingh Board
A. wmwjKzqv B. K¨vcwmDj
01. Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Agivweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡bi? [g.†ev. 21]
C. K¨vwiIcwmm D. †jv‡g›Uvg Ans C
A. Aÿxq B. g~jxq
Dinajpur Board C. MvÎxq D. cÖvšÍxq Ans B
01. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi Agivweb¨vm †Kvb ai‡bi? [w`.†ev. 2019; 2017]
Madrasha Board
A. g~jxq B. eûcÖvšÍxq
01. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi kbv³Kvix •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [gv`ªvmv.†ev. 2017; Xv.†ev. 2016]
C. Aÿxq D. kxl©K Ans C
A. Dw™¢‡ì KwP As‡k wgDwm‡jRc~Y© im we`¨gvb
Jashore Board B. cy®úcyU jwWwKD‡j iƒcvšÍwiZ
01. Rev dz‡ji ¯¿x †Kk‡ii msL¨v KqwU? [h.†ev. 2017] C. mm¨j ex‡R •ewkó¨c~Y© ÷vP© `vbv _v‡K
A. GK B. wZb C. cuvP D. mvZ Ans C D. dj K¨vwiqcwmm RvZxq Ans A
02. Poaceae †Mv‡Îi •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [Avwjg cixÿv 2018, †evW© cÖk:œ 2015]
Cumilla Board A. gy³cvk¦©xq DccÎ _v‡K B. cuvcwoi web¨vm cvKv‡bv
01. Rev dz‡ji •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [Kz.†ev. 21]
C. civMavbx me©gyL, Mf©gyÐcÿj D. Agivweb¨vm Aÿxq Ans C
A. DccÎhy³ B. GKcÖwZmg
C. Mf©KwU D. g~jxq Agivweb¨vm Ans A Combined Board
02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi •ewkó¨? [Kz.†ev. 2019] 01. Poaceae †Mv‡Îi- [†evW© cÖkœ: 2015]
A. civMavbx me©gyL B. civMavbx e„°vKvi A. civMavbx me©gyL B. dj K¨vcwmDj
C. gÄwi ¯úvBK‡jU D. dj K¨vwiIcwmm Ans B C. cy®úweb¨vm ¯úvBK‡jU D. Dw™¢` ¸j¥RvZxq Ans A
 GK bR‡i wKQzÿY  V.V.I DATA AT A GLANCE  g‡b ivL mvivÿY 

 bMœexRx MªycwU‡K †Uwi‡WvdvBU I Ave„ZexRxi gv‡S †mZy eÜb Kvix wn‡m‡e  †Xuom eûg~Î †iv‡Mi DcKvi K‡i _v‡K|
we‡ePbv Kiv nq|  †Xuom MvQ n‡Z fv‡jv Avuk cvIqv hvq|
 Cycas Gi †÷ªvwejvm GKwjw½K|  Zzjv exR n‡Z †fvR¨ †Zj AvniY Kiv nq|
 DjyLo KvM‡Ri Dcv`vb wn‡m‡e eëüZ nq|  g~jv, MvRi, kvjMg ex‡U iƒcvšÍwiZ cÖavb g~j hv Lv`¨ mÂq K‡i e‡j mÂqx
 evsjv‡`‡k 28 cÖRvwZi euvk R‡b¥| g~j bv‡gI cwiwPZ|
 Rev dzj i³Avgvkq †iv‡M DcKvwi|  evsjv‡`‡k KZ cÖRvwZi bMœexRx Dw™¢` cÖvK…wZKfv‡e R‡b¥- 5|
 Kvcv©m Zzjv †U·UvBj wk‡í cÖavb KvuPvgvj|  bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`- Mf©vkq _v‡K bv, Kv‡RB dj Drcbœ nq bv|
 wØexRcÎx dzj mvaib †UUªv‡givm ev †c›Uv‡givm|  Cycas-Gi G‡Ûv¯úvg© ev km¨- n¨vcø‡qW|
 C.circinalis Ges C. revoluta evsjv‡`‡k wewfbœ evMv‡b Aj¼vwiK  wg‡_vRxweZv jÿ Kiv hvq- Cycas pectinata|
Dw™¢ìæ‡c jvMvb nq|  Cycas I Ginkgo biloba n‡jv- RxešÍ Rxevk¥|
 Cycas RxešÍ Rxevk¥|  c„w_exi/we‡k¦i me‡P‡q †QvU Ave„ZRxex Dw™¢`- Wolffia microscopica|
 AvwK©‡Mvwbqvg m„wó GKwU Avw` •ewkó¨|  Ave„ZRxex Dw™¢‡ì km¨- wUªcø‡qW|
 Cycas pectinata Dw™¢‡ì KwPcvZv mewR wn‡m‡e eëüZ nq|  †Ucvj Kvi Ask- cy®úcyU|
 Eucalyptus cÖvq 500 dzU DuPz n‡Z cv‡i|  dj cvK‡j wbP †Z‡K Dci eivei †d‡U hvq- wmwjKzqv|
 exiær: †QvU I big KvÛ wewkó AKvôj Dw™¢` `~ev©Nvm| exiær el©Rxex ‡_‡K eûel©Rxex|  K…òP‚ov dz‡ji cy®úweb¨vm- Bw¤^ª‡KU|
 Ephedra Dw™¢‡ì wØwb‡lK †`Lv hvq|  Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì (av‡bi) gÄywi- ¯úvBK‡jU|
 ¯úvBK‡jU: GK ai‡bi cy®úgÄyix‡K ¯úvB‡Kv‡jU ejv nq| Poaecae  Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì civMavbx - me©gyL|
†Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡` ¯úvBK‡jU †`Lv hvq|  Rev dzj Jlwa wn‡m‡e eëüZ nq- Ak¦© I i³ Avgvkq wPwKrmvq|
 cÎdjKB cvZvi cÖavb Ask|  Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi d‡ji aib- K¨vcmyj|
 RvwjKv wkivweb¨vm wØexRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨|  Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi `‡ji cy®úcÎ web¨vm - fvj‡fU|
 mgvšÍivj wkivweb¨vm GKexRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨|  RvZxq dz‡ji (kvcjv) •eÁvwbK bvg- Nymphaea nouchali|
 mKj cvVëB‡qi cÖkœ  NCTB QUESTIONS ANALYSIS  mwVK mgvavb 

01. †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢‡ì civM‡iYy e„nr I K›UwKZ? [Ref: nvmvb m¨vi] 09. evsjv‡`‡k cÖvß Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì †Mv‡Îi msL¨v KZ? [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi]
A. Poaceae B. Malvaceae A. 100 B. 150
C. Liliaceae D. Solanaceae Ans B C. 200 D. 250 Ans C
02. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢‡ì dzj Drcbœ n‡jI dj Drcbœ nq bv? [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi] 10. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi Agiv web¨v‡mi aibÑ [Ref: AvRgj m¨vi]
A. Ulothix B. Riccia A. cÖvšÍxq B. A¶xq
C. Pteris D. Cycas Ans D C. eûcÖvšÍxq D. gyjxq Ans B
03. av‡bi •eÁvwbK bvg †KvbwU? [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi] 11. Cycas Dw™¢‡ì Rbb m¤ú‡K© mwVK n‡”QÑ [Ref: AvRgj m¨vi]
A. Cossypium herbaceum B. Oryza sativa A. †gMv‡¯úv‡ivwdj n‡Z †mvivm Drcbœ nq
C. Artocarpus heterophylllus D. Triticum aestivum Ans B B. ¯¿x Dw™¢‡ì †gvPvK…wZi †÷ªvwejvm Drcbœ nq
04. Cycas Gi i¨vwK‡m Kq †Rvov wcbv _v‡K? [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi] C. eo ïµvYy evqyi gva¨‡g wW¤^‡K ¯vbvšÍwiZ nq
A. 20-25 B. 25-50 D. mm¨, exR I Dw™¢` meB n¨vcø‡qW Ans C
C. 50-75 D. 50-100 Ans D
12. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì •ewkó¨ †KvbwU? [Ref: nvwdRyi m¨vi]
05. bMœexRx Dw™¢‡ì mm¨Ñ [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi]
A. mm¨ wUªc‡ø qW B. cÖavb Dw™¢` M¨v‡gv‡UvdvBU
A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW
C. exR d‡ji g‡a¨ jyKvwqZ D. wØwb‡lK N‡U bv Ans D
C. wUªc‡ø qW D. †UUªvcø‡qW Ans A
13. Malvaceae †MvÎfy³ Dw™¢‡ì †Kvb AskwU K›UwKZ? [Ref: nvwdRyi m¨vi]
06. †¯úvivwÄqv GKwÎZ n‡q Kx MVb K‡i [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi]
A. e„wZ B. ¯¿x‡iYy
A. †¯úvi B. †÷ªvwejvm
C. †mvivm D. †gMv‡¯úvi Ans C
C. civM‡iYy D. `jgÛj Ans C
07. cyswj½a‡ii cÖ_g †Kvl †KvbwU? [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi] 14. RxešÍ Rxevk¥ (Living Fossil) †KvbwU? [Ref: Rxeb K…ò m¨vi]
A. cys‡Kki B. cysavbx A. Pteris B. Riccia
C. cys`Û D. cys‡iYy Ans D C. Cycas D. Hibiscus Ans C
08. wb‡Pi †KvbwU RxešÍ Rxevk¥? [Ref: AvwReyi m¨vi] 15. GK exRcÎx Dw™¢‡ì g~j †Kvb cÖK…wZi? [Ref: Rxeb K…ò m¨vi]
A. Gnetum B. Cycas A. ¸”Qg~j B. cÖavbg~j
C. Pinus D. Wolffia Ans B C. A¯vwbK g~j D. K›`vj g~j Ans A
 MCQ  CONCEPT TEST  WRITTEN 

01. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi Agivweb¨v‡mi aiY- 10. ¸ßexRx Dw™¢‡ì km¨ †Kvl wK iƒc?
A. cÖvšÍxq B. A¶xq A. n¨vcø‡qW B. wWcø‡qW
C. eûcÖvšÍxq D. g~jxq C. wUªcø‡qW D. A¨vgwdwWcø‡qW
02. wb‡Pi †Kvb Dw™¢`‡K cvg dvb© ejv nq? 11. eûcÖvšÍxq Agivweb¨vm †`Lv hvq-
A. Gnetum B. Cycas A. Hibiscus sp. (Rev) B. Portulaca sp. (bywbkvK)
C. Pinus D. Sequoia C. Lagenaria sp. (jvD) D. Sesbania sp. (eKdzj)
03. c„w_exi me‡P‡q `xN©Zg e„¶ †KvbwU? 12. Møyg _v‡K-
A. BDK¨vwjcUvm B. †iW DW
A. †jgv‡Z B. †cwjqv‡Z
C. †MIqv D. my›ìx
C. Mf©g~‡Û D. cys`‡Û
04. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi kbv³Kvix •ewkó¨ †KvbwU?
13. †Kvb& dz‡ji cuvcwo¸‡jv Twisted aestivation?
A. mvavibZ e× mgcvk¦x©q DccÎ _v‡K B. civMavbx †MvjvKvi
A. AvZv B. AvK›`
C. ciM‡iYy †QvU I K›UwKZ D. cvcwoi web¨vm UzB‡÷W
C. MÜivR D. Rev
05. †Kvb Dw™¢‡` wØwb‡lK †`Lv hvq?
14. †KvbwU nvB‡cvMvBbvm dzj bq?
A. Gnetum B. Ephedra
C. Ginkgo D. Podocarpus A. Rev B. Kzgov
06. evsjv‡`‡k KZwU cÖRvwZi evuk R‡b¥ _v‡K? C. mwilv D. gwiP
A. 27 B. 28 C. 39 D. 15 15. †h ev †h¸‡jv A¯’vqx g~‡ji cÖKvi‡f`-
07. ï®‥ Awe`vix dj‡K e‡j- A. KvÛR g~j B. ¸”Qg~j
A. K¨vcmyj B. †ewi C. cÎg~j D. Dc‡ii me¸‡jvB
C. mvB‡RvKvc© D. wjwMDg
08. Ômc©gwbÕ bv‡g wb‡Pi †KvbwU wewµ Kiv nq?
 OMR SHEET 
01. A B C D 06. A B C D 11. A B C D
A. Cycas Gi cys‡Kki B. Cycas Gi ¯¿x‡iYycÎ
02. A B C D 07. A B C D 12. A B C D
C. Pteris D. †KvbwUB bq
03. A B C D 08. A B C D 13. A B C D
09. me‡P‡q ¶z`ªvKvi Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` n‡jv-
04. A B C D 09. A B C D 14. A B C D
A. Azolla B. Cynodon
C. Wolffia D. Pistia 05. A B C D 10. A B C D 15. A B C D
16. Cycas-†K †Kb cvgdvY© ejv nq? 21. cy®ú ms‡KZ ej‡Z Kx eyS?
DËi: ...................................................................................... DËi: ......................................................................................
17. †Kvivj‡qW g~j ej‡Z Kx eyS? 22. †cv‡qmx †Mv‡Îi kbv³Kvix 5wU •ewkó¨ wjL?
DËi: ...................................................................................... DËi: ......................................................................................
18. Cycas-†K †Kb RxešÍ Rxevk¥ ejv nq? 23. av‡bi cy®ú ms‡KZ I e¨vLv?
DËi: ...................................................................................... DËi: ......................................................................................
19. bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡ì cv_©K¨ wjL| 24. gvj‡fmx †Mv‡Îi kbv³Kvix 5wU •ewkó¨ wjL?
DËi: ...................................................................................... DËi: ......................................................................................
20. †iwm‡gvm ej‡Z Kx eyS? 25. Malvaceae †Mv‡Îi A_©‣bwZK ¸iæZ¡?
DËi: ...................................................................................... DËi: ......................................................................................
 ANSWER ANALYSIS 
cÖkœ bs DËi
MCQ 01.B 02.B 03.B 04.D 05.B 06.B 07.C 08.B 09.C 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.D
16 cvg Dw™¢` Ges dvb©-Gi cvZvi mv‡_ mvBKv‡mi cvZv wKQzUv wgjm¤úbœ e‡j A‡bK mgq Cycas- †K cvgdvY© ejv nq|
g~‡ji g‡a¨ e¨vK‡Uwiqv e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ Nostoc, Anabaena bvgK mvqv‡bve¨vK‡Uwiqv ØvivI AvµvšÍ nq|d‡j AvµvšÍ g~j¸‡jv ¯^vfvweK miæ bv
17 n‡q weK…Z AvK…wZ aviY K‡i| †m Kvi‡Y mvgyw`ªK cÖevj ev †Kviv‡ji g‡Zv †`Lvq| Ggb g~j‡K †Kvivj‡qW g~j (caralloid root) ev iæU wUDeviKj
(root tubercle) e‡j| †Kvivj‡qW g~‡ji AšÍM©V‡b ga¨K‡U©‡· Anabaena I Nostoc Ae¯vb K‡i, G Ask‡K •kevj ¯Íi e‡j|
cÖv_wgK †g‡mv‡RvwqK hy‡M Cycadates e‡M©i A‡bK Dw™¢` c„w_exe¨vcx we¯Í…Z wQj| G‡ì A‡b‡KB GLb wejyß| G e‡M©i Cycas mn 9wU M‡Yi cÖvq
100wU cÖRvwZ GL‡bv c„w_exi ey‡K wU‡K Av‡Q| G‡ì A‡bK •ewkó¨ †mB Avw` Kv‡ji wejyß Rxevk¥ mvBKvW&m -Gi •ewk‡óï Abyiƒc Ges Avw`
18
cÖK„wZi| GRb¨B Cycas mn eZ©gvbKv‡ji mKj mvBKvW&m‡K (Cycadales e‡M©i m`m¨‡ì‡K mvaviYfv‡e Cycads ejv nq) RxešÍ Rxevk¥
(Living fossil) ejv nq|
19 Concept-02 †`‡Lv|
 AwbqZ ea©bkxj (A_©vr µgk evo‡Z _v‡K) gÄix`Ûhy³ cy®úgÄwi| †iwm‡gvm cy®úgÄix wewfbœ ai‡bi nq|
 †iwmg (Raceme): gÄix`Û j¤^v I AwbqZfv‡e ea©bkxj| e„šÍhy³ cy®ú A‡MÖvb¥yLfv‡e (Dc‡ii w`‡K µgk Kwbô) Drcbœ nq| †hgb- mwilv|
 ¯úvBK (Spike): cÖjw¤^Z I AwbqZfv‡e ewa©Z gÄix`‡Û Ae„šÍK cy®ú Drcbœ nq| †hgb- iRbxMÜv|
20
 ¯úvBK‡jU (Spikelet): ‡QvU cÖK…wZi mswÿß ¯úvBK| gÄix`Û mswÿß nq Ges †Mvovi w`‡K `ywU eg©vKvi Acy®úK Møyg ( empty glume), Dc‡i
GKwU mcy®úK Møyg (flowering glume) ev †jgv (lemma) _v‡K| Gi Dc‡i wecixZ w`‡K Ae¯vb K‡i GKwU c¨vwjqv (palea)| c¨vwjqvi Dc‡i
cy®ú _v‡K| †hgb- avb, Mg, Nvm BZ¨vw` Dw™¢‡ì gÂix|
cy‡®úi wj½, wewfbœ ¯ÍeK, cÖ‡Z¨K ¯Íe‡Ki m`m¨ msL¨v I Ae¯vb, Zv‡ì mg I Amg mshyw³, gÄixc‡Îi Dcw¯ÍwZ I Abycw¯ÍwZ cÖf…wZ Z_¨ †h
21
ms‡K‡Zi mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Kiv nq Zv‡K ms‡KZ (floral formula) e‡j|
avb (†MvÎ: Poaceaea)
+ cy2 cys3+3 M1
cy®ú ms‡KZ: gc, Dgc, † 
23
e¨vL¨v : gÄix I DcgÄixcÎ Dcw¯Z| cy®úwU GKcÖwZmg I Dfqwj½| †Ucvj 2wU, gy³; cys‡Kki 6wU, gy³, `yB e„‡Ë mw¾Z, Mf©cÎ 1wU gy³ Ges
Mf©vkq AwaMf©|
e¯¿wk‡íi cÖavb Dcv`vb Kvc©vm Zzjv G †Mv‡Îi Gossypium M‡Yi wewfbœ cÖRvwZ n‡Z msMÖn Kiv nq| G †Mv‡Îi †Kbvd I †g¯ÍvcvU n‡ZI ¸iæZ¡c~Y©
25 Zš‧ cvIqv hvq| †Xuom GKwU DrK„ó mewR| Rev, ¯jcÙ cÖf…wZ evMv‡bi Aj¼…Z Dw™¢`| BwÛqvb wUDwjc (Thespesia populnea)-Gi Kvô †_‡K
†cwÝj, †Ljbv I K…wl Kv‡Ri DcKiY •Zwi nq| Rev wewfbœ cÖKvi Ily‡a Kv‡R jv‡M| GwU c~Rvi DcKiY|

Aa VQ: Bmœexrx I Ave Zexrx DW™ '

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Aa VQ: Bmœexrx I Ave Zexrx DW™ '

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ASPECT BIOLOGY cÖ_g cÎ  bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` 209

Aa¨vq 07 bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`

wK coe? †Kb coe? SURVEY TABLE KZUzKz coe? wKfv‡e coe?

CONCEPT 01 bMœexRx (Gymnosperm) Dw™¢` m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj

 ITEM 01 cÖv_wgK K_v

 ITEM 02 bMœexRx Dw™¢‡`i •ewkó¨

 ITEM 03 Cycas (RxešÍ Rxevk¥) m¤úwK©Z Z_¨

cys Dw™¢` ¯¿x Dw™¢`

RvB‡MvU (2n) exR bZzb Mv‡Qi Rb¥ nq

 RxešÍ Rxevk¥ Kx? [mKj. †ev. 2018]

 me‡P‡q eo ïµvYy cvIqv hvq †Kvb Dw™¢‡`? [P. †ev. 2017]

REAL TEST  ANALYSIS OF PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS

A. w`bvRcy‡i B. cUzqvLvjxi KzqvKvUvq A. Mf©vkq _v‡K bv B. dj nq bv

C. Palmae D. †KvbwUB bq Ans A

C. Mf©vkq †bB D. meKÕwU Ans D

KU A. KvÛ kvLv-cÖkvLv hy³ B. M¨v‡g‡UvdvBU we`¨gvb

A. Cycas B. Genetum 03. wb‡Pi †Kvb e„ ¶ wU Gymnosperms? [MAT. 10-11]

C. Selaginella D. Pteris Ans A A. Nymphae nouchali B. Sequoia gigantea

CONCEPT 02 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj

 bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i cv_©K¨:

 Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢` Kv‡K e‡j? [h. †ev. 2016]

REAL TEST  ANALYSIS OF PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS

02. †KvbwU Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`? [JU:D; Set : 03, 17-18]

C. Cycas D. Gnetum Ans A

DAT Dinajpur Board

STEP 08 ANALYSIS OF HSC BOARD QUESTION Jashore Board

CONCEPT 03 Dw™¢` msµvšÍ wewea Z_¨vewj

 ITEM 01 g~j, KvÐ I cvZv m¤úwK©Z Z_¨vewj

 ITEM 02 cy®úgÄywi ev cy®úweb¨vm m¤úwK©Z Z_¨

†iwm‡gvm ev AwbqZ mvB‡gvm ev wbqZ

mvqvw_qvg nvBc¨vb‡_vwWqvg (Wzgyi) fvwU©‡mj÷vi

 ITEM 03 cy®úcÎ web¨vm/ Gw÷‡fkb

 ITEM 04 Agivweb¨vm ev cøv‡m‡›Ukb

 ITEM 05 dzj I d‡ji cÖKvi‡f`

 Agivweb¨vm Kx? [gv`ªvmv. †ev. 2019]

REAL TEST  ANALYSIS OF PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS

A. †g‡RvKvc© B. G‡ÛvKvc© C. G‡Ûv¯úvg© D. G‡·vKvc Ans C A. bvi‡Kj (Coconut) B. m~h©gyLx (Sunflower)

STEP 04 ANALYSIS OF CU QUESTION KU

C. imyb D. †cuqvR E. cUj Ans B

A. †ewi B. K¨vcwmDj A. Avg B. Avbvim

gy³ga¨ ZzuZ, bywbqv kvK A. Rev B. avb

Zv‡K ejv nq GwcK¨vwj· ev Dce„wZ|

CONCEPT 04 Dw™¢` †MvÎ cwiwPwZ

civMavbx me©gyL GKcÖ‡Kvôxq e„°vKvi

 cy®úcyU Kx? [Xv. †ev. 2016]

REAL TEST  ANALYSIS OF PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS

12. ¯’vqx DccÎ †Kvb †Mv‡Îi dz‡ji •ewkó? [CU:H1, 12-13] IU

BSMRSTU 02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Leguminosae †Mv‡Îi AšÍf~©³? [NSTU.14-15]

Rajshahi Board 03. ¯úvBK‡jU cy®úweb¨vmhy³ Dw™¢‡`i Kv‡ÐÑ [Kz.†ev. 2017]

Chattogram Board Sylhet Board

 GK bR‡i wKQzÿY  V.V.I DATA AT A GLANCE  g‡b ivL mvivÿY 

 mKj cvV¨eB‡qi cÖkœ  NCTB QUESTIONS ANALYSIS  mwVK mgvavb 

 MCQ  CONCEPT TEST  WRITTEN 

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