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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI

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CHUẨN BỊ TRƯỚC KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG


Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
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Thuộc khóa học Plus 3: Luyện giải đề thi

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương (Mục tiêu 8-10 điểm)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. ploughs B. locks C. trains D. paths
Question 2. A. bread B. meat C. stream D. leaf

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. inventor B. management C. profession D. equipment
Question 4. A. observe B. announce C. report D. cancel

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. Don’t talk in class, _______?
A. shall we B. don’t you C. won’t you D. will you
Question 6. Her face _________ distaste when she looked around the filthy room.
A. commanded B. interacted C. registered D. acquired
Question 7. This plant needs ________ twice a day; otherwise, it’ll die.
A. watering B. watered C. being watered D. to water
Question 8. The disease is thought to stem _______ bats.
A. to B. by C. from D. in
Question 9. He won’t be permitted to watch TV ______.
A. once he finished washing the dishes B. by the time he finished washing the dishes
C. after he had finished washing the dishes D. until he has finished washing the dishes
Question 10. The man was taken to ______ hospital immediately after the accident.
A. the B. Ø C. a D. an
Question 11. ________ the head of the department, John was determined to improve work efficiency.
A. Having appointed B. Have been appointed
C. Having been appointed D. To be appointed
Question 12. Mr. Trung _______ the respect of his colleagues because of his great teamwork skills.
A. made B. paid C. earned D. tracked
Question 13. The local authority has to keep citizens _______ about the situation.
A. informed B. information C. inform D. informative
Question 14. My younger brother wishes he had a(n) _________ smartphone.
A. expensive Vietnamese black B. black expensive Vietnamese
C. expensive black Vietnamese D. Vietnamese back expensive

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Question 15. The manager has been talking about the importance of adhering to safety procedures since
I ______ at the office.
A. arrive B. arrived C. have arrived D. would arrive
Question 16. There were so many jargons in this report that I couldn’t make head or _____ of it.
A. eye B. leg C. mouth D. tail
Question 17. Due to some conflicts, they’ve decided to _______ their engagement.
A. put over B. call off C. hang up D. put forward
Question 18. Luke came late this morning _______ long delays on the road.
A. because B. in spite of C. because of D. even though
Question 19. I suffered from a bad ankle _______ when I fell heavily to the ground.
A. stain B. rash C. sprain D. bruise

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The conference room is actually capacious ; it can accommodate more than 300 people.
A. spacious B. costly C. comfortable D. simple
Question 21. She professed to have no knowledge of that incident, but I didn’t believe her.
A. admitted B. denied C. promised D. claimed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. I just can’t put up with him anymore. All of his recent behaviours have been beyond the
pale.
A. trustworthy B. discourteous C. acceptable D. offensive
Question 23. His talk about Gen Z’s lifestyles was so intriguing that I listened intently to it.
A. enthusiastically B. hurriedly C. casually D. inattentively

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Tam and Trang are talking about relationships.
- Tam: “I believe that we shouldn’t have a romantic relationship when we’re at school.”
- Trang: “________. This can distract us from our study.”
A. I don’t think so B. Not really
C. Sorry to hear that D. I couldn’t agree with you more
Question 25. Nicky is being interviewed by a reporter.
- Reporter: “______________”
- Nick: “I use the Internet at least 4 hours a day.”
A. How much time do you spend surfing the Internet?
B. Are you addicted to the Internet?
C. Do you think that the Internet is doing more harm than good?
D. What do you think are the disadvantages of the Internet?

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
THE INTERNET HOUSE
A leading British building and design company has just announced their plans for the home of the
future. The new design, known as the 'Internet House', has five bedrooms, plenty of bathrooms and a
double garage. But these are not the main selling (26) ______ for it is the £25,000 worth of automation
that makes this house really different. It will be ideal for people who have plenty of money, but not a great
(27) ______ of time; young professionals in other words. They are likely to be attracted to the idea of a
microwave that provides easy-to-cook recipes via the Internet and a cooker (28) _______ switches itself
on or off at a command received via e-mail.
All the electrical appliances in the house, as well as, the heating and lighting controls, are linked
together by (29) ______ of a gadget called a 'router'. Using what's called a 'Webpad', a kind of portable
lap-top computer, the owners of the house tap in commands from wherever they may be. The Webpad
sends a signal to the router, which decodes the message and then activates the necessary controls. On the
way home at night, (30) _________, the owners can switch on the lights or get the central heating working,
and so make sure that they have a nice warm welcome when they step into their home.
(Adapted from Fast Track to FCE by Alan Stanton and Mary Stephens)
Question 26. A. plans B. paths C. points D. plots
Question 27. A. lot B. number C. extent D. deal
Question 28. A. what B. whose C. whom D. that
Question 29. A. regards B. account C. means D. order
Question 30. A. for example B. however C. therefore D. furthermore

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Some French education specialists recently put on a festival in Paris to encourage children to make
mistakes. Yes, it’s true! The experts were worried that young people in France were not creative and
innovative enough for the modern world. Since they believe that a school system that concentrates on
marks and grades will reduce the ability of the kids to produce new ideas, the activities in the week-long
event showed the participants the wonder and pleasure of getting things wrong.
Most people believe in success. In sport, politics and business, success is king. Look at our education
systems: they’re based on the idea of encouraging people to be successful. We reward success in exams,
for example, with entrance to university. We reward success at university with a good job. People who do
well in their jobs get promoted to higher positions, and so on. But there are reasons why we should value
failure as well. The problem with the success model is that it tends to give credit for safe behaviour. We
follow the procedures, obey the rules. More importantly, it encourages people to hang on to old ideas. On
the other hand, people who like to take risks, think creatively, and come up with new, perhaps impossible,
ideas, are told they are failures. In a very fast-changing world, this is not good practice.
And what about learning a language? Sometimes you have to take risks, because otherwise it becomes
difficult to communicate. If you’re trying to talk to a person, and they don’t understand you, then you
have to find a completely different way of saying what you want to say! So making a mistake can mean
you also make progress!
(Adapted from Navigate by Racheal Roberts, Heather Buchanan and Emma Pathare)

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
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Question 31. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Don’t Be Scared of Making Mistakes!
B. The Festival of Reward
C. Misconceptions about Failure
D. Take Risks or You’ll Never Succeed!
Question 32. The word they in paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A. young people B. mistakes C. children D. experts
Question 33. According to paragraph 1, a festival was held in Paris in order to ________.
A. draw children’s attention to different concepts of success
B. show children that it can be fun to make mistakes
C. change adults’ opinions about failure and success
D. encourage students to produce new ideas
Question 34. The word value in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. consider B. appreciate C. portray D. identify
Question 35. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. People often attach great importance to success in many fields.
B. You need to take risks if you want to communicate in another language.
C. Successful people at work often get promotion to higher positions.
D. The ability to think out of the box often earns people recognition.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
With climate change and pollution wreaking havoc on our fragile environment, individuals and
businesses alike have been forced to change their behaviour and adopt new practices in an attempt to
preserve our natural heritage. 'Green' is, evidently, the new buzz- word - from hybrid cars to eco-friendly
weddings, this new wave of environmental consciousness has impacted virtually every sphere of our lives.
And nowhere is this shift in attitude more apparent than in the travel industry, where ecotourism has
become the fashionable choice for the eco-conscious traveller.
Essentially, ecotourism involves travelling to unspoiled areas where protected plant and animal
species thrive. For the ecotourist, the benefits of such travel are numerous, and include: observing flora
and fauna; engaging with locals and learning about local culture, and even offering one's services as a
volunteer. Ecotourism, when properly managed, enriches and empowers local communities. The money
generated by ecotourism is channelled into the maintenance and development of local infrastructure and
is also used to fund conservation initiatives. Ecotourism also creates jobs for locals.
Ecotourism is low-impact, meaning that damage caused to the environment is minimal when compared
with regular travel. Certain basic guidelines must be adhered to, for example, tourists are encouraged to
explore their surrounds by foot, rather than by car. As a general rule, ecotourists opt for accommodation
that makes use of alternative energy sources and they are careful not to waste water and other valuable
resources.
A notable ecotourism destination is the island of Borneo. Rich in flora and fauna, this island has much
to offer the intrepid ecotourist, from rainforests and wetlands to mountain climbing excursions and
botanical tours. Borneo is also home to the Sepilok Rehabilitation Centre, which was founded in 1964 to
provide medical care for orphaned orang-utans.

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Though many ecotourism projects have served to benefit local communities and preserve plant and
animal species, some ecotourism initiatives do not meet the basic ecotourism requirements. In an attempt
to capitalise on the increasing popularity of 'green travel', some countries have instituted controversial
ecotourism projects that have violated the rights of the locals and significantly harmed the environment.
Attempts have been made to regulate ecotourism, but, until comprehensive legislation is passed, travellers
would be wise to research ecotourism projects carefully and ensure that they give their time and money
to legitimate initiatives.
(Adapted from Traveller by H. Q. Mitchell)
Question 36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Fresh Initiatives to Preserve Fragile Ecosystems B. The Future of Ecotourism: Up in the Air
C. Back to Basics D. A Dramatic Shift in our Way of Life
Question 37. According to paragraph 1, ecotourism has been gaining traction because of _____.
A. the devastating impacts of climate change
B. the emergence of new ways to do business
C. some fundamental changes in humans’ thinking
D. the prevalence of the green lifestyle
Question 38. The word unspoiled in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. vulnerable B. remote C. private D. pristine
Question 39. The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. guidelines B. ecotourists C. energy sources D. surrounds
Question 40. The word intrepid in paragraph 4 mostly means ________.
A. inexperienced B. respectable C. fearless D. fresh
Question 41. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A. Ecotourism brings more benefits for the local people than for tourists.
B. Ecotourists are allowed to use their personal vehicles to visit some places.
C. Money from ecotourism can go towards the upkeep of the local infrastructure.
D. Borneo is famous for a wide variety of wildlife protection centres.
Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The regulations in terms of ecotourism haven’t been quite exhaustive.
B. Ecotourism projects haven’t done anything significant to protect wildlife.
C. Mass tourism can pose a threat to the livelihood of the local people.
D. Water is quite scarce in some areas where ecotourism is promoted.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 43. Tuan posted some false information about the coronavirus on Facebook. He was fined by
the police.
A. No matter how false the information about the coronavirus Tuan posted on Facebook, he was fined by
the police.
B. Had Tuan not posted some false information about the coronavirus on Facebook, he wouldn’t have
been fined by the police.
C. Not only did Tuan post some false information about the coronavirus on Facebook but he also was
fined by the police.
D. Only by posting some false information about the coronavirus on Facebook was Tuan fined by the
police.

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Question 44. Sam truanted to play video games with friends. Now he regrets it.
A. Sam regrets having truanted to play video games with friends.
B. Sam wishes he had truanted to play video games with friends.
C. If only Sam didn’t truant to play video games with friends.
D. Sam wished he hadn’t truanted to play video games with friends.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 45. Nobody in my class works harder than Minh.
A. Minh works the hardest in my class.
B. Minh works as hard as other students in my class.
C. Other students in my class work harder than Minh does.
D. Other students in my class work as hard as Minh.
Question 46. “Don’t step into this room,” the tour guide said to us.
A. The tour guide reminded us to step into that room.
B. The tour guide told us to step into that room.
C. The tour guide asked us to step into that room.
D. The tour guide warned us against stepping into that room.
Question 47. You’re allowed to record the scene.
A. You must record the scene. B. You should record the scene.
C. You will record the scene. D. You can record the scene.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 48. To stay healthy during this pandemic, you should drink enough water and to do
A B C
exercise at least 4 times a week.
D
Question 49. With a wealth of experience in medical treatment, Dr. Joes is reputable to be the most
A B C
skillful heart surgeon at the hospital.
D
Question 50. A large number of endangered animals is being poached at an alarming rate.
A B C D

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MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STT Dạng bài Chuyên đề Số câu NB TH VDT VDC
1 Phát âm - Cách phát âm đuôi -ed 1 x
- Cách phát âm của nguyên âm 1 x
2 Trọng âm - Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết 1 x
- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết 1 x
3 Chọn đáp án - Câu hỏi đuôi 1 x
đúng - Mạo từ 1 x
- Giới từ 1 x
- Sự hòa hợp thì 1 x
- Trật tự tính từ 1 x
- Câu bị động 1 x
- Liên từ và giới từ 1 x
- Thì quá khứ đơn 1 x
- Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ 1 x
- Từ loại 1 x
- Cụm động từ 1 X
- Cụm từ cố định 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
- Từ vựng 2 X X
4 Đồng nghĩa - Từ đơn 2 XX
5 Trái nghĩa - Từ đơn 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
6 Giao tiếp - Tình huống giao tiếp 2 x x
7 Đọc điền từ - Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết 1 x
- Đại từ quan hệ 1 x
- Từ vựng 2 X X
- Lượng từ 1 x
8 Đọc hiểu - Câu hỏi main idea/best title 2 X X
- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT 2 x X
MENTIONED
- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết 2 x X
- Câu hỏi quy chiếu 2 xx
- Câu hỏi từ vựng 3 X XX
- Câu hỏi suy luận 1 X
8 Tìm lỗi sai - Sự hòa hợp S-V 1 x
- Luật song hành 1 x
- Từ vựng 1 X
9 Câu đồng - Cấp so sánh 1 x
nghĩa - Câu tường thuật 1 x
- Động từ khuyết thiếu 1 x
10 Kết hợp câu - Câu điều kiện và câu điều ước 1 X
- Đảo ngữ 1 X
Tổng 50 9 19 13 9

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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 distaste n /dɪsˈteɪst/ sự chán ghét, ghê tởm
2 filthy adj /ˈfɪl.θi/ bẩn thỉu, dơ dáy
3 command v /kəˈmɑːnd/ ra lệnh
đăng ký
4 register v /ˈredʒ.ɪ.stər/
thể hiện (cảm xúc)
5 acquire v /əˈkwaɪər/ đạt được
6 bat n /bæt/ con dơi
7 appoint v /əˈpɔɪnt/ chỉ định, bổ nhiệm
8 department n /dɪˈpɑːt.mənt/ phòng, ban
9 efficiency n /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/ sự hiệu quả
10 colleague n /ˈkɒl.iːɡ/ đồng nghiệp
11 authority n /ɔːˈθɒr.ə.ti/ chính quyền
12 citizen n /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/ cư dân
13 adhere v /ədˈhɪər/ tuân theo
14 procedure n /prəˈsiː.dʒər/ quy trình
15 jargon n /ˈdʒɑː.ɡən/ biệt ngữ
16 engagement n /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt/ sự đính ước
17 conflict n /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ mâu thuẫn
18 ankle n /ˈæŋ.kəl/ mắt cá chân
19 stain n /steɪn/ vết bẩn
20 rash n /ræʃ/ ban đỏ
21 sprain n /spreɪn/ sự bong gân
22 bruise n /bruːz/ vết bầm tím
23 conference n /ˈkɒn.fər.əns/ hội nghị
24 capacious adj /kəˈpeɪ.ʃəs/ rộng rãi, có sức chứa
25 spacious adj /ˈspeɪ.ʃəs/ rộng
26 simple adj /ˈsɪm.pəl/ đơn giản
27 profess v /prəˈfes/ tuyên bố, tự xưng
28 incident n /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/ sự cố
29 admit v /ədˈmɪt/ thừa nhận
30 deny v /dɪˈnaɪ/ phủ nhận
31 claim v /kleɪm/ khẳng định
32 recent adj /ˈriː.sənt/ gần đây
33 trustworthy adj /ˈtrʌstˌwɜː.ði/ đáng tin
34 discourteous adj /dɪˈskɜː.ti.əs/ bất lịch sự
35 offensive adj /əˈfen.sɪv/ có tính xúc phạm
36 intriguing adj /ɪnˈtriː.ɡɪŋ/ hấp dẫn
37 intently adv /ɪnˈtent.li/ một cách chăm chú
38 enthusiastically adv /ɪnˌθjuː.ziˈæs.tɪ.kəl.i/ một cách nhiệt tình
39 inattentively adv /ˌɪn.əˈten.tɪv.li/ một cách không chú tâm
40 romantic adj /rəʊˈmæn.tɪk/ /rəˈmæn.tɪk/ lãng mạn
41 distract v /dɪˈstrækt/ gây xao nhãng, làm phân tâm
42 reporter n /rɪˈpɔː.tər/ phóng viên
43 announce v /əˈnaʊns/ thông báo
44 design n /dɪˈzaɪn/ sự thiết kế
45 garage n /ˈɡær.ɑːʒ/ /ˈɡær.ɪdʒ/ gara để xe

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46 microwave n /ˈmaɪ.krə.weɪv/ lò vi sóng


47 recipe n /ˈres.ɪ.pi/ công thức
48 gadget n /ˈɡædʒ.ɪt/ dụng cụ, thiết bị
49 router n /ˈruː.tər/ bộ định tuyến
50 signal n /ˈsɪɡ.nəl/ tín hiệu
51 decode v /diːˈkəʊd/ mã hóa
52 activate v /ˈæk.tɪ.veɪt/ kích hoạt
53 specialist n /ˈspeʃ.əl.ɪst/ chuyên gia
54 innovative adj /ˈɪn.ə.və.tɪv/ đổi mới
55 politics n /ˈpɒl.ə.tɪks/ chính trị
56 reward v /rɪˈwɔːd/ trao thưởng
57 value v /ˈvæl.juː/ coi trọng, đánh giá cao
58 obey v /əʊˈbeɪ/ /əˈbeɪ/ nghe lời
59 fragile adj /ˈfrædʒ.aɪl/ mong manh, yếu đuối
60 heritage n /ˈher.ɪ.tɪdʒ/ di sản
61 buzzword n /ˈbʌz.wɜːd/ từ thông dụng
62 consciousness n /ˈkɒn.ʃəs.nəs/ ý thức
63 sphere n /sfɪər/ mặt, khía cạnh
64 apparent adj /əˈpær.ənt/ rõ ràng
65 ecotourism n /ˈiː.kəʊˌtʊə.rɪ.zəm/ du lịch sinh thái
66 unspoiled adj /ʌnˈspɔɪld/ /ʌnˈspɔɪlt/ hoang sơ
67 thrive v /θraɪv/ phát triển mạnh
68 empower v /ɪmˈpaʊər/ làm mạnh
69 maintenance n /ˈmeɪn.tən.əns/ sự bảo dưỡng, sự duy trì
70 infrastructure /ˈɪn.frəˌstrʌk.tʃər/ cơ sở hạ tầng
71 initiative n /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/ sáng kiến
72 minimal adj /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl/ tối thiểu
73 valuable adj /ˈvæl.jə.bəl/ quý giá
74 notable adj /ˈnəʊ.tə.bəl/ nổi tiếng
75 intrepid adj /ɪnˈtrep.ɪd/ dũng cảm, gan dạ
76 orangutan n /əˈræŋ.uːtæn/ /ɔːˌræŋ.uːˈtæn/ con đười ươi
77 controversial adj /ˌkɒn.trəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ gây tranh cãi
78 violate v /ˈvaɪ.ə.leɪt/ gây hại
79 regulate v /ˈreɡ.jə.leɪt/ điều chỉnh, điều tiết
80 comprehensive adj /ˌkɒm.prɪˈhen.sɪv/ toàn diện, đầy đủ
81 legislation n /ˌledʒ.ɪˈsleɪ.ʃən/ pháp luật
82 wise adj /waɪz/ khôn ngoan
83 legitimate adj /ləˈdʒɪt.ə.mət/ hợp pháp
84 truant v /ˈtruː.ənt/ trốn học
85 record v /rɪˈkɔːd/ ghi hình, ghi âm
86 scene n /siːn/ cảnh, hiện trường
87 pandemic n /pænˈdem.ɪk/ đại dịch
88 reputable adj /ˈrep.jə.tə.bəl/ danh giá
89 reputed adj /rɪˈpjuː.tɪd/ có tiếng
90 surgeon n /ˈsɜː.dʒən/ bác sĩ phẫu thuật
91 alarming adj /əˈlɑː.mɪŋ/ đáng báo động
92 poach v /pəʊtʃ/ săn bắn trái phép

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BẢNG CẤU TRÚC


STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 stem from something có nguồn gốc từ cái gì
2 permit somebody to do something cho phép ai làm gì
3 be taken to hospital được đưa vào bệnh viện
4 win/earn/gain respect được tôn trọng
5 keep somebody informed thông tin cho ai
6 adhere to something tuân theo cái gì
7 can’t make head or tail of something không hiểu cái gì
8 put over something truyền đạt cái gì
9 call off something hủy cái gì
10 hang up cúp máy
11 put forward something đề xuất cái gì
12 put up with somebody/something chịu đựng ai/cái gì
13 be beyond the pale không thể chấp nhận
14 distract somebody from something khiến ai xao nhãng chuyện gì
15 be addicted to something bị nghiện cái gì
16 selling point điểm nổi bật
17 a great/good deal of something nhiều cái gì
18 by means of something bằng phương pháp gì
19 encourage somebody to do something khuyến khích ai làm gì
20 concentrate on something tập trung vào cái gì
21 give credit for something công nhận cái gì
22 come up with something nảy ra cái gì (ý tưởng, câu trả lời,…)
23 make progress tiến bộ
24 wreak havoc on something gây thiệt hại cho cái gì
25 flora and fauna động thực vật
26 opt for something chọn cái gì
27 make use of something tận dụng cái gì
28 meet the requirement đáp ứng yêu cầu
29 make an attempt cố gắng, nỗ lực
30 remind somebody to do something nhắc ai làm gì
31 tell somebody to do something bảo ai làm gì
32 ask somebody to do something yêu cầu ai làm gì
33 warn somebody against doing something cảnh báo ai không được làm gì

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