EXISTENTIALISM

PRESENTED BY GROUP 5
EXISTENTIALISM
Existentialism is a philosophical movement
that emphasizes individual existence,
freedom, and choice. This means that
individuals are free to create their own
meaning in life and are responsible for their
own actions and choices. Existentialism is
often associated with questions of meaning,
purpose, and the nature of existence.
 BACKGROUND
Existentialism emerged as a philosophical movement
in the mid-20th century, following the devastation of
World War II. The war had a profound impact on
European society and culture, leading many to
question the fundamental nature of existence and
the role of humanity in the world.
 THEMES IN EXISTENTIALISM

Existential angst and dread:
Existentialists often explore the
feeling of existential dread or
anxiety that arises from the
awareness of one's own mortality
and the meaningless of life.
Authenticity and freedom:
Existentialists believe that
individuals should strive to live
an authentic life that is true
to their own values and
beliefs. This requires taking
responsibility for one's own
actions and choices.
Existential choice and responsibility:
Existentialists emphasize the importance
of individual choice and responsibility in
shaping one's own life. This means that
individuals must take responsibility for their
own actions and choices, and cannot
simply rely on external factors to shape
their lives.
 EXISTENTIALIST THINKERS
01
Jean-Paul Sartre:
Sartre was a French
philosopher and novelist who
is widely considered to be the
father of existentialism. His
work explored the themes of
freedom, choice, and
responsibility, and he famously
coined the phrase "existence
precedes essence."
02
Simone de Beauvoir:
Beauvoir was a French
philosopher and feminist who
made significant contributions
to the field of existentialism.
Her work focused on the
themes of freedom, choice,
and gender, and she is most
famous for her book "The
Second Sex."
03
Albert Camus:
Camus was a French
philosopher and author who is
known for his existentialist
works such as "The Stranger"
and "The Myth of Sisyphus."
His work explored themes of
absurdity, meaninglessness,
and the human condition.
CONCLUSION
Existentialism has had a significant impact
on modern thought, influencing fields such
as philosophy, literature, psychology, and
even art and film. Its emphasis on individual
freedom and responsibility resonates with
individuals seeking to find meaning and
purpose in their lives.
THANK
YOU