Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PBH 602
DEAVANA WILLIAMS
Intro
I have always believed that health is influence by the environment and people around
individuals. Many may think otherwise when it comes to health because at a young age,
we are taught a certain way to be healthy. We go to school to learn about health in health
Education as well as in physical education. We feel that starting with a foundation for
students to be healthy they will stay healthy, but it isn’t always the case due everyone’s
environment and influence around them. We would think that teaching a child at a young
age what is means to be healthy will have them stay healthy as adults, but it declines as
they get older due to many factors. These factors may include but not limited to parental
guidance, how they are as a person when it comes to finding out about their health so
Aspects of the module content reflective to public health history, philosophy, and values
most resonate.
The approach that best resonates with me is behavior change philosophy with a mixture
as well as professional I based my decision off things that I have learned in my career as
well as while I grew up. I can see how I have grown with my own health as well as
influencing others. I say this to talk about adolescent who start off with bad habits as a
kid some examples might be not being active or eating healthy, they will make the same
decision as they get older. This is all solely based off what behavior they have seen as a
child and the decision made by them at a young age. Also, as a community we can make
these things achievable for the adolescents into young adulthood. According to “create
opportunities for physical activities that are enjoyable, that promote adolescents and
Williams 2
young adults’ confidence in their ability to be physically active, and that involves friends,
peers, and parents.” (Shalala, 1999) This is showing how just a change in behavior and
bringing the environment around the adolescent can affect the outcome of their health
especially if it is fun for them. This approach is use in the Physical education setting
because we as educators want to make sure that students are confident in being physically
active.
Students will make the decision of eating unhealthy or not being active because this was
what they were taught not what they know. This also plays a part in environment as well
as the individuals around them. If an adolescent does not have a good role model to keep
up with healthy habits their health will decline. Stated “having parents who engage in
behaviors and healthy promoting social networks.” (Frech, 2012) This statement talks
about how behavior improves which ties back into behavior change philosophy. This
could be something that the parent is working on with a doctor and wants to bring the
healthy behavior home to ensure that all goals that are set and their support system is
involved.
What you learned in this module confirm your prior beliefs or challenge them
The philosophes that confirmed my prior belief is the decision-making philosophy this
confirms everything that I have thought as an adolescent until now. The decision-
making philosophy states “a health educator specialist presents stimulated problems, case
decisions to make and seeking a “best approach or answer”. By creating and analyzing
Williams 3
potential solutions, the student develops skills needed to address many health-related
decisions they might face.” (Cottrell et al., 2018 p.86). By giving students scenarios of
different situations then have them figure out what is the best solution that will help them
to understand what it means to be healthy and why it is so important. This works well in
the health education and Physical education setting in the classroom because as a health
Educator /Physical educator there are many subjects that students are unaware of that are
taught to them like STDs as well as mental health issues. By educating scholars at a
young age, they will know what the best solution is to a problem they might face based
off what they learned in Health education/ Physical education. I Have had many
situations that I had to make decisions on based off scenarios I have heard or even faced
to make sure I choose the right decision for myself that will have the best outcome. Even
when it comes to working in a school setting, we as educator must make the decision of
how we want to approach a lesson and deliver the information to students. This is true for
Closure
I Truly believe that the more we teach adolescents about how health is important to them
in the long run the more they will appreciate what they learned when they are young
adults. The lesson that we teach as health and physical educators are based on the
philosophy of Symmetry because we teach students about how to keep their mind and
body healthy which will lead to their spiritual being healthy as well. The more we
continue to educate adolescents the more they will continue to make the correct decisions
as they get older and the less unhealthy, they will be as well.
Williams 4
Work cited
Cottrell, R. R., Girvan, J. T., Seabert, D., Spear, C., & McKenzie, J. F. (2018). Principles and
foundations of Health Promotion and Education. Pearson.
Frech, A. (2012, June 1). Healthy behavior trajectories between adolescence and young
adulthood. Advances in life course research. Retrieved October 8, 2022, from
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3381431/
Shalala, D. E. (1999, November 17). Physical activity and health: A report of the surgeon
general. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved October 9, 2022, from
https://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/sgr/adoles.htm