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What We Know 1
Single Phase
Full Load Current (Ib)= (P)/(1.732*V*Cos 🚫)
Ohm/KM
R
Voltage Drop (Vd)= (1.732*Ib)*[L(RCos 🚫+XSin🚫)]/N
X
Where, Ib Full Load Current N 1
L Length Of Conductor Vd 0
R Resistance of Cable Vd % 0
Cos🚫 Power Factor
X Reactance of Cable
Sin🚫 Reactance Constant
Also If Ib =< 39AmpWe Will Select "Cu-Copper Cable"
If Ib > 39 AmpWe Will Select "Al-Aluminium Cable"
If Ib =< 200A We Will select 4Core Cable
If Ib > 200A We Will Select 3.5 Core Cable
Also Sine squared θ + Cos squared θ =1,
Therefore Sineθ = Under Root of 1- Cos squared θ
TURE LOAD CONSIDERATION AS PER NEC
R SOLUTION CALCULATOR SOLUTION CALCULATOR
IN CASE OF SINGLE RUN OF CABLE Therefore, IN CASE OF MULTIPLE RUN
3 Phase 1 Phase 3 Phase
Ib 347.81 0.000 Ib" 217.382
Ib' 434.764 Add 25% of Future Load Sineθ 0.6
Sineθ 0.6
Cable Size
Based On the Conditions and Available Value of Ib, First we will go normal approach for selecting the cable size, and
will be represented as:
Diameter in
Run Core sq.mm Material 1st Insulation Armour
1 Al XLPE SWA
Single Phase Three Phase
2*V*Cos 🚫)
Ohm/KM Ohm/M Ohm/KM Ohm/M - Resistance of Cable
R 0 0.0592 0.0000592 - Reactance Of Cable
[L(RCos 🚫+XSin🚫)]/N
X 0 0.086 0.000086 -No of Runs of Cable
N 1 1
Vd 0 3.10
0.75
u-Copper Cable"
l-Aluminium Cable"
ore Cable
5 Core Cable
=1,
f 1- Cos squared θ
CALCULATOR
CABLE
n factor "K"
nt
2nd Insulation
PVC
- Resistance of Cable
- Reactance Of Cable
-No of Runs of Cable
PVC Flexible
Resi React
ohm/km ohm/km Amp Amp Amp
1cX0.5 39 0 4 4 0.057
1cX0.75 26 0 7 7 0.1
1cX1 19.5 0 11 11 0.157
1cX1.5 13.3 0 15 15 0.214
1cX2.5 7.98 0 19 19 0.271
1cX4 4.95 0 26 26 0.371
1cX6 3.3 0 35 35 0.5
1cX10 1.91 0 46 46 0.657
1cX16 1.21 0 62 62 0.886
1cX25 0.78 0 80 80 1.143
1cX35 0.554 0 102 102 1.457
1cX50 0.386 0 138 138 1.971
1cX70 0.272 0 214 214 3.057
1cX95 0.206 0 254 254 3.629
1cX120 0.161 0 300 300 4.286
2cX0.5 39 0 4 4 0.057
2cX0.75 26 0 7 7 0.1
2cX1 19.5 0 11 11 0.157
2cX1.5 13.3 0 15 15 0.214
2cX2.5 7.98 0 19 19 0.271
2cX4 4.95 0 26 26 0.371
3cX0.5 39 0 4 4 0.057
3cX0.75 26 0 7 7 0.1
3cX1 19.5 0 11 11 0.157
3cX1.5 13.3 0 15 15 0.214
3cX2.5 7.98 0 19 19 0.271
3cX4 4.95 0 26 26 0.371
6.6 /11 KV(6.6KV Un-Earthed/11KV Earthed) AL/COPPER COND
Nominal Aluminium Copper Aluminum
Conductor Resi React Resi React Ground
Area (Sq.mm) ohm/km ohm/km ohm/km ohm/km Amp
1cX25 1.1 0.134 1.1 0.134 100
1cX35 1.1 0.134 1.1 0.134 120
1cX50 0.822 0.1358 0.822 0.1358 140
1cX70 0.568 0.1237 0.568 0.1237 175
1cX95 0.411 0.1168 0.411 0.1168 205
1cX120 0.325 0.1128 0.325 0.1128 235
1cX150 0.265 0.1096 0.265 0.1096 260
1cX185 0.211 0.1073 0.211 0.1073 295
1cX240 0.161 0.1041 0.161 0.1041 340
1cX300 0.13 0.1002 0.13 0.1002 385
1cX400 0.102 0.0968 0.102 0.0968 440
1cX 500 0.08 0.0939 0.08 0.0939 495
1cX 630 0.063 0.0921 0.063 0.0921 560
1cX800 0.0513 0.097 0.0513 0.097 620
1cX1000 0.0426 0.0875 0.0426 0.0875 680
3cX 25 1.1 0.134 1.1 0.134 95
3cX 35 1.1 0.134 1.1 0.134 115
3cX 50 0.822 0.1358 0.822 0.1358 130
3cX 70 0.568 0.1237 0.568 0.1237 160
3cX 95 0.411 0.1168 0.411 0.1168 190
3cX 120 0.325 0.1128 0.325 0.1128 220
3cX 150 0.265 0.1096 0.265 0.1096 245
3cX 185 0.211 0.1073 0.211 0.1073 275
3cX 240 0.161 0.1041 0.161 0.1041 315
3cX 300 0.13 0.1002 0.13 0.1002 355
3cX 400 0.102 0.0968 0.102 0.0968 400
1
0.75
0.71
0.69
0.67
0.66
0.64
0.64
1.1 KV XLPE Insulated