WHAT IS OPEN LOOP SYSTEM ? An open-loop system is a control system where the output doesn't directly influence the input. In other words, it doesn't use feedback to adjust its operation. Instead, it operates based on predefined inputs without considering the system's actual output. This setup lacks the ability to correct errors or adjust to changes in the environment, making it less flexible and potentially less accurate than closed-loop systems. Examples include a washing machine running through a preset cycle or a toaster toasting bread for a set amount of time. LET'S SEE!! OPEN LOOP SYSTEM OPEN LOOP SYSTEM Definition: A control system that does not directly depend on its input is known as an open-loop system. It doesn't have feedback, thus changes aren't made by comparing the output to the intended reference value. Rather, the input instruction alone determines the outcome; no remedial actions are taken. OPEN LOOP SYSTEM Justification When an input command is supplied in an open-loop system, the system executes a predefined series of instructions or operations without taking the actual output or potential disturbances into account. When exact control over the output is not necessary and the output can be predicted with accuracy, this kind of system is usually employed. OPEN LOOP SYSTEM CONCLUSION A basic toaster, for instance, functions as an open-loop system. Regardless of how toasted the bread is, the lever that you press down to toast it functions for a preset period of time before popping up automatically. There's no feedback system to modify the toasting duration according to the bread's condition at the moment. OPEN LOOP SYSTEM CONCLUSION Although open-loop systems are simple and easy to set up, their capacity to adjust to system disruptions or changes is constrained. Closed-loop systems with feedback mechanisms are favored in complicated systems where precise and accurate control is needed, like in robotics or industrial processes. These systems are less frequently used in these situations. THANK YOU!