Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
CARAGA REGION
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF SIARGAO
CARIDAD NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

PHYSICAL SCIENCE 11
Final Examination
Third Quarter
Instructions: Read the questions carefully and use the provided answer sheet for your
answers.

1. Which of the following is a stellar core formed when the fragments of a

collapsed molecular cloud contract?
A. Protostar C. Supernova
B. Red giant D. Main sequence star
2. The formation of a star starts with the dense regions of molecular clouds.
What force pulls matter together to form these regions?
A. Nuclear force C. Gravitational force
B. Magnetic force D. Electromagnetic force
3. What happens when most of the hydrogen in the core is fused into helium in
the stellar core?
A. Hydrogen fusion stops and the pressure in the core decreases.
B. Hydrogen fusion continues, and the pressure in the core increases.
C. Gravity squeezes the star until helium and hydrogen burning occur.
D. Nuclear energy increases until carbon and the helium burning
occur.
4. Which of the following is the major factor predicting the fate of a star?
A. Mass of the star
B. Temperature of the star
C. Amount of iron produced
D. Strengths of gravitational force
5. Arrange the following stages of stellar evaluation of a low-mass star.
A. Protostar>mainsequence star>red gian>white dwarf
B. Main sequence star>protostar>red giant>white dwarf
C. Protostar>mainsequence star>white dwarf>red giant>
D. Main sequence star>red giant>white drawf>protostar
6. What elements were predominantly present in the universe after the Big Bang?

A. Carbon and oxygen C. Nitrogen and oxygen

B. Helium and lithium D. Hydrogen and helium

7. Who synthesized the first artificially made element using a cyclotron?

A. Henry Moseley C. Edwin McMillan

B. Ernest Lawrence D. Dmitri Mendeleev

8. What is the primary determinant of a star's life cycle?

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 A. Its color C. Its brightness
B. Its mass D. Its distance from Earth

9. what technique paved the way for the transmutation of elements artificially?

A. Alchemy C. Spectroscopy
B. Cyclotron D. X-ray spectroscopy

10. What process occurs in a star's ultra-hot core to release outward energy?

A. Nuclear fusion C. Black hole formation

B. Supernova explosion D. Gravitational collapse

11. Which type of molecule when there is an UNEQUAL sharing of electrons in

the bond.
A. Polar
B. Nonpolar
C. Not a molecule
D. Electronegativity
12. Which of the following substances is the MOST polar molecule?

A. O2 C. H2O
B. HCl D. All of these
13. Which of the following statements best explains why non-polar molecules
easily evaporate and have low melting points compared to polar molecules?
A. Non-polar molecules are smaller than polar ones
B. Non-polar molecules have weak intermolecular forces
C. Non-polar molecules are less common than polar ones.
D. Non-polar molecules are not electrically conductive
14. Which of the following are the reasons why strong acids conduct electricity
when dissolved in water?
A. They make the water have to allow conduction
B. They disassociate into ions allowing electricity to flow
C. They are made up of very reactive elements which react with water
D. Strong acids are non-polar higher PH which does not dissolve in water
when mixed
15. When you mix-up a salad dressing with some vinegar and olive oil you can
observe that over time the oil separates from the vinegar, what could be the
cause of this phenomenon?
A. Oil molecules are very heavy
B. Oil is less dense than vinegar
C. Vinegar and oil have different polarities
D. Vinegar is acidic that is why oil separates from it

For items 15-20 consider the given situation below:

In a lab setup, three beakers are filled with unknown liquids.

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 The following observations have been made.
i. Liquid A mixes with liquid B
ii. Liquid C does not mix with A and B
iii. Liquid C easily evaporates

16. Which among these is most likely a non-polar liquid?

A. Liquid A C. Liquid B
B. Liquid C D. All are polar liquids
17. What inference can we make from the observations?
A. Liquids A and B are polar
B. Liquids A, B and C are polar
C. Liquids A and B are non-polar
D. Liquids A, B and C are nonpolar
18. Which statement BEST explains why Liquid C is most likely a non-polar
liquid?
A. It easily evaporates
B. It does not mix with liquids A and B
C. It is in liquid state at room temperature
D. It cannot be determined from the data given
19. If all three liquids were to be dissolved in gasoline, which of the following
would most likely be the result?
A. Liquid A would fully dissolve
B. Liquid B would fully dissolve
C. Liquid C would fully dissolve
D. All liquids would fully dissolve
20. Three beakers are filled with three unknown liquids, one of them is a polar
substance. How would you identify which substance is polar?
A. Mix the samples with CCl4, the polar should substance dissolve fully.
B. Mix the samples with water, the polar substance should dissolve
fully.
C. Boil the samples with the same setup, the polar substance should be the
least time to boil.
D. Boil the samples with the same setup, the non-polar substance should
take most time to boil.
21. What safety precautions should be taken when handling these unknown
liquids in the lab?
A. Handle all three liquids under a fume hood to minimize exposure.
B. Wear protective gloves and goggles to prevent contact with skin and
eyes.
C. Ensure proper ventilation to avoid inhalation of potentially harmful
vapors.
D. All of the above
22. What product in the market is used to remove the oil form clothes?
A. HCL C. Detergent
B. Chlorine D. All of the above
23. Which type of molecule is a symmetric, all electrons are equally shared or
bonded.

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 A. Polar C. Electronegativity
B. Nonpolar D. Not a molecule

24. Which of the following properties CORRECTLY describe a polar molecule?

A. It has an equal distribution of electrons
B. It interacts well with non-polar substances
C. It does not allow electricity to flow through it
D. It has a slightly positive and slightly negative end
25. What is the electronegativity value of H2O?

A. 1.1 C. 1.3
B. 1.2 D. 1.4

26. Base on your answer in #25 what type of bond is H2O?

A. Ionic C. Nonpolar
B. Polar D. None of the above

27.If a molecule has value of 1.6 electronegativity difference, this molecule is described
as _________.

A. ionic C. non-polar
B. polar D. covalent

28. Determine the correct Lewis Structure of SO2.

A.
B.

C.
D.
29. What is the hybridization of the central atom of ammonia (NH3)?

A. SP C. SP3
B. SP2 D. SP4

For items 30-32 Look and analyze the depicted situations in the pictures
below and identify the correct statement give.

30.Butter melting at room temperature:

A. Butter is not a molecule so it has melting points which can lead to butter
melting at room temperature.
B. Butter is mostly polar molecules so it has melting points which can lead to
butter melting at room temperature.
C. Butter is mostly ionic molecules so it has melting points which can lead to
butter melting at room temperature.

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 D. Butter is mostly non-polar molecules so it has melting points which can
lead to butter melting at room temperature.
31.Water (H2O) freezes at 0˚C and boils at 100˚C.

A. Water is non-polar, because of this it has a very low boiling point and it freezes
at a temperature well below average room temperature.
B. Water is polar, because of this it will never have boiling point and it will not
freeze at a temperature well below average room temperature.
C. Water is polar, because of this it has a very high boiling point and it
freezes at a temperature well below average room temperature.
D. Water is both polar and non-polar, because of this it has a very high boiling
point and it freezes at a temperature well below average room temperature.

32.A dipping sauce made with vinegar and oil.

A. Vinegar and Oil is polar. Vinegar and oil do will dissolve in each other because
of their polarity.
B. Vinegar is non-polar and Oil is polar. Vinegar and oil will dissolve in each other
because of their polarity.
C. Vinegar and Oil is non-polar. Vinegar and oil do not fully dissolve in each other
because of the differences in polarity.
D. Vinegar is polar and Oil is non-polar. Vinegar and oil do not fully dissolve
in each other because of the differences in polarity.
33.What happens when dish soap is added to a mixture of oil and water?
A. The oil and water separate more
B. The oil floats on top of the water
C. The oil and water mix together evenly
D. The oil and water form a stable emulsion
34.Which molecule has a linear molecular geometry?

A. H2O C. NH3
B. CO2 D. CH4

35.Which of the following statements about polar molecules is true?

A. They have an equal distribution of electrons
B. They have an asymmetric distribution of electrons
C. They contain lone pairs of electrons on the central atom
D. They always have the same electronegativity values for bonded atoms
36.The following elements have the corresponding electronegativity: Oxygen: 3.44,
Chlorine: 3.16 and Hydrogen: 2.2. Which of the following substances Is the MOST
polar molecule?

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 A. O2 C. H2O
B. HCL D. All of these
37. With the models below would I2 be more soluble in CCl4 or H2O? What is the
correct solution for this.

A. Both I2 and CCl4 are nonpolar and H2O is polar, so H2O would be
expected to be more soluble in CCl4.
B. Both I2 and CCl4 are polar and H2O is nonpolar, so H2O would be
expected to be more soluble in CCl4.
C. I2 is polar. Of the two solvents, CCl4 is nonpolar and H2O is polar, so
I2 would be expected to be more soluble in H20.
D. I2 is nonpolar. Of the two solvents, CCl4 is nonpolar and H2O is
polar, so I2 would be expected to be more soluble in CCl4.
38.Which is true about polarity and solubility?
I. Nonpolar molecules dissolve only nonpolar molecules.
II. Nonpolar molecules dissolve only nonpolar molecules
III. Polar molecules dissolve only polar molecules
IV. Polar molecules dissolve only nonpolar molecules
A. I and IV C. I and IV
B. I and III D. II and IV
39.This type of force exists between polar molecules.
A. Hydrogen bond C. Dispersion Force
B. Ion-Dipole force D. Dipole-Dipole force
40.Which of the following forces is the strongest?
A. London force C. Ion-Dipole force
B. Hydrogen bond D. Dipole-Dipole force
41.Match the following substances with the most likely intermolecular force present:
Water (H2O), Hydrogen chloride (HCl), Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Methane (CH4).
Which substance is most likely to exhibit hydrogen bonding?
A. Water (H2O) C. Carbon dioxide (CO2)
B. Methane (CH4) D. Hydrogen chloride (HCl)
42.Analyze the differences between hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions.
A. Hydrogen bonding is stronger due to electronegativity differences, leading to
higher boiling points.
B. Hydrogen bonding results in specific molecular geometries, while dipole-dipole
interactions cause asymmetric charge distributions.
C. Hydrogen bonding occurs in molecules with H bonded to N, O, or F, while
dipole-dipole interactions occur in any polar molecule.
D. Hydrogen bonding involves highly electronegative atoms and lone pairs,
while dipole-dipole interactions occur between polar molecules.
43.Which of the following bonds show a dipole-dipole attraction?
A. I2 C. Cl2
B. N2 D. FBr
44.When KCl interacts with H2O, what force of attractions involved between K+ and
H2O?
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 A. Hydrogen bond C. Ion-Dipole force
B. Dispersion force D. Dipole-Dipole force
45.What is the intermolecular force exists between molecules of Br2?
A. Hydrogen bond C. Dispersion force
B. Ion-Dipole force D. Dipole-Dipole force
46.A force of attraction between polar molecules that holds hydrogen atom?
A. Covalent bond C. Hydrogen bond
B. Ion-Dipole force D. Dipole-Dipole force
47.At a room temperature, F2 and Cl2 are gases, Br2 is a liquid, and 12 is a solid. Which
of the following explains this?
A. They have dipole-dipole forces
B. They may contain hydrogen bonding
C. They all have London dispersion bonding
D. They have different intermolecular forces present.
48.Which of the following statements accurately evaluates the role of intermolecular
forces in determining substance properties?
A. Intermolecular forces have no impact on substance properties.
B. Intermolecular forces solely dictate the conductivity of substances.
C. Intermolecular forces only affect the chemical composition of substances.
D. Intermolecular forces influence the physical properties, such as viscosity
and solubility, of substances.
49.Which of the following statements best describes the effect of intermolecular forces on
the properties of substances?
A. Intermolecular forces primarily influence the color of substances.
B. Intermolecular forces have no effect on the properties of substances.
C. Intermolecular forces determine the chemical reactivity of substances.
D. Intermolecular forces affect the physical properties, such as melting point
and boiling point, of substances.
50.Which of the following statements best explains how intermolecular forces affect the
properties of substances?
A. Intermolecular forces determine the color of substances.
B. Intermolecular forces have no impact on the properties of substances.
C. Intermolecular forces solely affect the chemical reactivity of substances.
D. Intermolecular forces influence the physical properties such as boiling
point, melting point, and solubility of substances.

Prepared by:

MA. JESSIBEL C. MINGUITA

Student-Teacher

Checked & approved by:

JOHN YRICK S. MINGUITA

CARIDAD NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Caridad, Pilar, Surigao del Norte
Email Address: caridadnationalhigh@gmail.com
 Cooperating Teacher

Noted by:

BONIFACIO M. DECOY JR.

School Head

CARIDAD NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Caridad, Pilar, Surigao del Norte
Email Address: caridadnationalhigh@gmail.com