WIND LOAD

Building Height: 13.1 meters

Height 13.1 < 18: Low Rise Building
Slope of Roof: 2%
Mean Roof Height: 12.55 meters
Number of Floors Above Ground: 4 (Including mean roof height).
Dimensions: 55 meters x 42.6 meters
Story Height:

Story Height to Level 1: 3 meters

Story Height to Level 2: 3 meters
Story Height to Level 3: 3 meters
Story Height to Level 4: 4.1 meters
Story Height to Mean Roof Height: 3.55 meters

Wind Zone: II
Basic Wind Speed: 220 kph / 66.67 m/s
Exposure Category: B
Occupancy Category: V – Miscellaneous Structures

Wind Load Parameters (NSCP 2015)

I: 1.0
Kzt: 1 (since Exposure Category: B)
G: 0.85
Kd (Wind Confidentitality Factor): 0.85

Enclosure: Open Building

Gcpi: 0.00
α: 7.0
Zg: 365.76
h: 12.55 meters
z: 13.1 meters

For Leeward Walls

Velocity Exposure Coefficient

2
h
kh = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿α
Zg

2
12.55
kh = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿7
365.76
kh = 0.77

Velocity Pressure

qh = 0.613 kz Kzt Kd V 2

qh = 0.613 (0.77) (1) (0.85) (66.67)2

qh = 1783.33 or 1.78 kPa

For Windward Walls

Velocity Exposure Coefficient

2
z
kz = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿α
Zg

2
1 3 .1
kz = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿7
365.76

kz = 0.78

Velocity Pressure

qz = 0.613 kz Kzt Kd V 2

qz = 0.613 (0.78) (1) (0.85) (66.67)2

qz = 1806.49 or 1.81 kPa

Roof Angle: 1.15°

Using Roof Angle: 0°

Leeward
Load Case A
Mono Slope Roof, Open Building
Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)
Cnw = -0.5
Cnl = -1.2

Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

Cnw = -0.5
Cnl = -1.2

p = qhGCn

Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

p = 1.78(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.757 kPa
p = 1.78(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.816 kPa

Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

p = 1.78(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.757 kPa

p = 1.78(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.816 kPa

Load = -2.573 kPa

Leeward Wind Load = -2.573 kN/m2

Aproximately -2.57 kN – away from the surface

Windward
Load Case A
Mono Slope Roof, Open Building
Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)
Cnw = -0.5
Cnl = -1.2

Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

Cnw = -0.5
Cnl = -1.2

p = qhGCn

Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

p = 1.81(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.769 kPa

p = 1.81(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.846 kPa

Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

p = 1.81(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.769 kPa

p = 1.81(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.846 kPa

Load = -2.615 kPa

Windward Wind Load = -2.615 kN

Aproximately -2.62 kNm2 – away from the surface

External Pressure

L/B = 55/42.6 = 1.29

Cp

Windward Wall 0.80

Leeward Wall -0.20

Side Wall -0.70

Windward Wall: 1.81(0.85)(0.80) – 1.78(0.00) = 1.23 kPa

Leeward Wall: 1.78(0.85)(-0.20) – 1.78(0.00) = -0.30 kPa
Side Wall: 1.78(0.85)(-0.70) – 1.78(0.00) = -1.06 kPa

For roof

Cp
Windward Wall -0.70
Leeward Wall -0.30

Windward: -1.06 kPa

Leeward: -0.454

TOTAL WIND LOAD: 5.19 kN¿ m2

 BASIS FOR THE DATAS USED

 Basic Wind Speed as per Hydro Meteorological Hazards Assessment for Bacolod City,
Philippines
 Exposure Category as per NSCP 2015 Section 26.7 of ASCE 7-10

 Enclosure Classification and Internal Pressure Coefficient as per Section 26.2 of ASCE
7-10

 Wind Directionality Factor, Kd as per Table 26.6-1 of ASCE 7-10

 Values for α and Zg as per Table 26.9-1 of ASCE 7-10