CONSIDER MEMBER BO AND HK (CRITICAL)

USE DATA: Fu= 400 MPa

2.5
Fy= 248 MPa tan ө = 4.75 = 36.87°

Pu= 23.408KN 3.6 cos 36.87 = 4.75/L

K= 1 L = 6000 m
L= 6000 m 4.8

1
 ASSUME Fcr = Fy
2
1 1
Fcr = Fy = (248) = 124 MPa
2 2

𝑃𝑢 23.408(1000)
Ag = ф𝐹𝑐𝑟 = = 209.749
0.9(124)

 SLENDERNESS RATIO

𝐸 200000
4.71√ 𝐹𝑦 = 4.71√ = 133.755
248

TRIAL SECTIONS
SECTION MASS AREA 𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛
L 65 x 65 x 5 4.97 634 19.76
L 65 x 65 x 8 7.73 985 19.51
L 65 x 65 x 10 9.49 1209 19.31
L 90 x 75 x 10 12.23 1558 27.81

TRY L 65 x 65 x 5
𝐾𝐿 1(6000) 200000
= > 4.71√
𝑟 19.76 248

= 303.643 > = 133.755

𝜋²(200000)
Fe =
(303.643)²

= 21.409 MPa
USE Fcr = 0.877 Fe
Fcr = (0.877)(21.409)
= 18.775

фPn = (0.90)(18.775)(634)(1/1000)
= 10.713 < Pu = 23.408KN (FAIL)
TRY L 65 x 65 x 8

𝐾𝐿 1(6000) 200000
= > 4.71√
𝑟 19.51 248

= 307.534 > = 133.755

𝜋²(200000)
Fe =
(307.534)²

= 20.871 MPa
USE Fcr = 0.877 Fe
Fcr = (0.877)(20.871)
= 18.303

фPn = (0.90)(18.303)(985)(1/1000)
= 16.225 < Pu = 23.408 KN (FAIL)

TRY L 65 x 65 x 10

𝐾𝐿 1(6000) 200000
= > 4.71√
𝑟 19.31 248

= 310.719 > = 133.755

𝜋²(200000)
Fe =
(310.719)²

= 20.445 MPa
USE Fcr = 0.877 Fe
Fcr = (0.877)(20.445)
= 17.930

фPn = (0.90)(17.930)(1209)(1/1000)
= 19.509 < Pu = 23.408 KN (FAIL)

TRY L 90 x 75 x 10

𝐾𝐿 1(6000) 200000
= > 4.71√
𝑟 27.81 248

= 215.749 > = 133.755

𝜋²(200000)
Fe =
(215.749)²

= 42.406 MPa
 USE Fcr = 0.877 Fe
Fcr = (0.877)(42.406)

= 37.190

фPn = (0.90)(37.190)(1558)(1/1000)
= 52.147 > Pu = 23.408 KN (GOVERN)

FOR SHEAR (SINGLE SHEAR)

𝜋 1
фRn = 0.75(165) ( ) (16) 2) ( ) = 24.881 KN/BOLTS
4 1000

FOR BEARING

0.75[(2.4)(16)(8)(400)]
ф𝑅𝑛𝑚𝑎𝑥
= = 92.16 KN/BOLTS
10³