！注意 油缸使用注意事项

Caution! Points for attention for cylinder use

安装和运转(Installation and operation) 留空气受急剧夹压时，那么，由于液压油的作用，有可能
●开箱(Opening container) 使密封圈烧损。另外，动作中如果油缸内部产生负压，那
油缸内封有气化性防锈剂，所以，在装配前不得拆 么，将有可能由于气蚀作用而发生异常。
下入口的塞子。如果拆下塞子，必须立即安装在机体上， The air in cylinder should be fully discharged at
而且在油缸内放满油。 the beginning of operation. As for residuals, the
It is prohibited to remove the opening plug air should be eliminated at a low speed operation.
before assembly as gasified rust preventative is If the residual air in cylinder is impacted by
sealed in cylinder. If the plug is removed, abrupt clamp pressure, the seal ring will be dam-
please install it on the main body immediately aged due to the effect of diesel oil. Besides, if
and fill the cylinder with oil. vacuum pressure is generated in cylinder during
●防锈(Rust prevention) movement, abnormity will be caused by air eroding
油缸安装在机体上以后，如果活塞在伸出的情况下 effect.
放置时，必须在活塞杆的露出部分涂敷油脂。 工作油(Operating oil)
After the cylinder being mounted onto the main ●合适的工作油(Appropriate operating oil)
body, and if the piston extends outside, please 下表所示为推荐的工作油(The following tables show
coat the external part of piston rod with grease. the recommended operating oil)：
●速度(Speed)
寒冷地区 温暖地区
一般规格的油缸，当动作速度超过2m/s时，其使用 Cold area Warm area
寿命将会受到影响。以0.3m/s作为冲程末端的场合，为 室外温度 室外温度
了保护机构和安全起见，建议内部安装缓冲机构。另外， Outside temperature Outside temperature
使油缸停止时，为了保护油缸机构和安全起见，线路上 -10～25℃ 0～35℃
也必须考虑，以防止发生很大的冲击。为了增加油缸的 ISO VG32 ISO VG46
回油量，线路设计时应该特别注意。在0.5m/min以下低 ●工作油的使用粘度范围(Viscosity range of operating
速运转时，将会影响到动作性（特别是振动），所以， oil)
低速运转时，应该进行洽谈。 粘度 油温
For cylinders with general specification, the Viscosity Oil temperature
-6 2
service life will be impacted when the speed 10 m /s
ISO VG32 ISO VG46
(cST)
exceeds 2m/s. For the circumstance setting 0.3m/s 合适范围
as stroke death point, it is recommended to Appropriate 25～100 17～45℃ 23～55℃
install a buffer device for protection and range
safety. Besides, when the cylinder stops, take 适用范围
circuitry into consideration to avoid large Applicable 15～500 -7～60℃ 0～70℃
range
impact. In order to increase return quantity, pay
special attention of circuitry design. For ●工作油的污染度管理(Contamination management of
0.5m/min low speed operation, negotiation is operating oil)
needed for the movement will be impacted 推荐值：NAS9级以内
(particularly the vibration.) Recommended value：within grade NAS9
●运转 ●回路油温(Oil temperature for return circuit)
运转初期，必须完全排清油缸内的空气。残留空气 极限油温范围：-20～100℃
的场合，采取低速充分运转，排除空气。如果油缸内残 Limited oil temperature scope: －20～100℃

油缸的推力/速度
Thrust/ speed of oil cylinder
●推力的计算(Calculation of thrust) industrial automobile and loading and unloading
A.理论推力(Theoretical thrust) mechanism is 0.95, in the following formula:
π D 2P F1：伸出推力(Extension thrust force) …………kgf
F1＝ …………………………………(1) F2：压缩推力(Compressed thrust force)…………kgf
400
F2＝
π 2 2
P …………………………(2) D： 缸体直径(Cylinder diameter)…………………mm
400 d： 活塞杆直径(Piston rod diameter)……………mm
B.实际推力(Actual thrust) p： 压力(Pressure) …………………………………kgf/cm2
实际推力通过理论推力乘以η求出。 η： 载重压力系数(Loading pressure coefficient)
建筑机械、产业车辆以及装卸机械的η值为0.95。 ●速度的计算(Calculation of speed)
式中： 4 Q 3
The actual thrust is equal to theoretical V1 = • ×10 …………………………………(3)
π D2
thrust multiplies with η 4 Q
×10 ……………………………(4)
3
The η value for construction mechanism, V2 = • 2
π D - d2
1
 压曲强度和行程
Buckling strength and stroke
承受压缩负载的油缸的行程通过压曲强度来控制。
δy 2  l 
2
The stroke of cylinder bearing with compressing Pk＝{δy −   }A
loading is controlled by buckling strength. 4nπ 2 E  K 
A.许容压缩负载（最伸长时）
Permissible compressing loading (max. extension) …(约翰逊公式)(Johnson’s formula) ……（7）
pk
Wa = ……………………………………………………(5) b.有关台阶柱的场合详见 b。
S See “b” for step column situation
式中(In the formula)：
一端固定，另一端回转的场合：
Wa:许容压缩负载(Permissible compressing loading)…kgf The situation of one terminal fixing, and the
Pk:压曲负载(Buckling loading) …………………………kgf other returning:
S：安全率(Safety rate)
π 2 EI 2
S 值根据用途有所不同。 Pk = K 1 ………………………………………(8)
S is changeable according to different applications. l 2

Wa＝F1 的场合，通常考虑为 1.5～2.5 以上。 一端固定，另一端自由的场合：

详细情况订货时洽谈。 The situation of one terminal fixing, and the
When Wa＝F1, it is commonly considered as above other free
1.5～2.5. For details, negotiation is needed when
ordering. π 2 EI 2
Pk = K 2 ………………………………………（9）
B.压曲负载(Buckling loading) l 2

根据支撑部的形式，有仅仅活塞杆承受负载的场合（单
两端回转的场合：
柱）和缸体承受负载的场合（台阶柱）。压曲的计算分别如 The situation of both two terminals returning
下。有关承受横向负载的场合另行研究。
π 2 EI 2
There’re two situations according to the forms of Pk = K 3 （10）
………………………………………
supporting part: only piston rod loading (single l 2

column) and cylinder loading (step column). See the 式中(In the formula)：
following for the calculation of buckling. Horizontal
loading situation will be researched later.
l：柱子的长度(Length of column )…………………… mm
4
I：柱子端面 2 次力矩(2nd moment of column end surface) … mm
a.有关单柱场合详见下页 a 2
A：柱子的断面积(Section area of column) …………mm
See next page “a” for single column situation
N：端末系数(Terminal end coefficient)
l ≥
2nπ 2 E
[K=
I
] E：弹性模量(Modulus of elasticity)……………kgf/mm
2

K δy A δY ：柱子的屈服点(Yield point of column)……kgf/mm2

备注：（8）（9）（10）公式，当柱子的应力在屈服点以下
nπ 2 EI 时成立。应力在屈服点以上时，由于压缩应力，柱子将会
Pk＝ …(欧拉公式)(Euler formula) ……………（6）
l 2
破坏。
Note: the formulas (8) (9) and (10) are effective

Situation:
l< 2 nπ 2 E
.
only if the stress of column is below yield point.
If the stress is above yield point, the column
K δy will be destroyed due to compression stress.

2
a 单柱的场合<公式(6)、(7)的场合>(The situation of single column <formulas (6) and (7) >)
负载条件 支撑部形式 负载条件 支撑部形式 负载条件 支撑部形式
Loading Loading Forms of supporting parts Loading Forms of
Forms of supporting parts condition condition supporting parts
condition
●一段固定另一端回转N=2 ●支脚型 ●法兰型 ●一段固定另一端自N=0.25 ●支脚型 ●法兰型 ●两端自由N=1 ●中间轴销型
One terminal fixing and stand bar type flange type One terminal fixing and stand bar type flange type Both ends are free N=1 special installation of trunnion
the other returning N=2 the other free N=0.25

W W W

l
l

l
b 台阶柱的场合<公式(8)、(9)、(10)的场合>(The situation of step column<formulas (8)、(9)、(10)>)
负载条件 支撑部形式 K值选择图表
Loading Forms of supporting parts Choosing of value of K
condition
2.045
●一段固定另一端回转
One terminal fixing and the
●头部耳环尾部法兰型
Head clevis and rear flanged
2.0 I1/I2
other returning 1.8
W 1.6 0.9

1.4
0.8
1.2
I1
l1

0.7
K1 1.0
0.8 0.6
l
l

0.6 0.5
l2

I2 0.4 0.4
0.2 0.3
0.2
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
0.1
0.9
l1/l2

●一段固定另一端自 ●头部活塞杆尾部法兰型
One terminal fixing and the other free Head rod and rear flanged 0.25 I1/I2
0.24
0.22
W 0.20
0.9

0.18 0.8
0.16
I1
l1

0.14 0.7
K2 0.12
0.10 0.6
l
l

0.08
0.5
l2

I2 0.06
0.4
0.04
0.3
0.02
0.2
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
0.1
0.9
l1/l2

●两端自由 ●头部耳环尾部双耳环型 ●头部耳环中间轴销型

Both ends are free Head and rear clevis Head clevis and
intermediate trunnion 1.0
I1/I2
0.9
W
0.8 0.9
0.7
0.8
l1

0.6
I1
K3 0.5 0.7
l

0.4
l

0.6
0.3
l2

0.5
I2 0.2
0.4
0.1 0.3
0.2
0 0.1
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 l1/l2

3
挖掘机用高压油缸 HCH系列(34.3MPa规格)
High-pressure cylinder for excavator Series HCH (specification 34.3MPa)
■概要
主要为大中型挖掘机使用所开发的高耐久高压油缸. 适
合于最高使用压力为34.3MPa、使用温度为-20℃～100℃（寒
冷地区规格为-40℃～90℃）的使用条件。
■特点
HCH系列产品具有以下特点：
● 小型、轻量、高强度……采用根据负载频率分析的强度、
疲劳设计、适应性的油缸体和活塞杆的选材及加工技术、焊
接技术，通过超声波探伤检查，作为高压规格，实现小型、
轻量、高强度、高可靠性。
● 密封系统……选用日本NOK和宝色霞板的能够克服土木建
筑业使用条件的密封圈，以及本公司独特的密封系统设计，
防止土砂尘埃，减少油漏，获得最佳的活塞杆油膜。
● 缸体……按照合适强度、合适尺寸制造的本公司的缸体的
内面，经过滚光加工，达到了良好的粗糙度及表面硬度，提
高了耐磨性。
● 活塞杆……以高频淬火为基础，通过镀覆镍硬铬，提高了
JIS职能符号(Diagram) 防锈、耐磨以及耐伤性能。另外，通过CNC数控滚光保证了表
面网纹的均匀及高光洁度，从而保证了表面油膜的良好，提
高产品寿命。
● 安全/缓冲功能……根据需要，能够比较容易地安装各种
具有专用慢回程、计数平衡以及紧急关闭等功能的阀。而且
内藏能够在行程终端吸收冲击的缓冲机构。
■Summary
This kind of durable high-pressure cylinder is
■ 型号标记(Marks of model) designed for large or intermediate excavator with
max. pressure of 34.3MPa and operating temperature
-20℃～100℃ (for cold area: -40℃～90℃)
HCH 230 160 2800
■Features
① ② ③ ④ HCH series products bear the following advantages:
大中型挖掘机用油缸 ● Small size, light weight and high
① intensity……Intensity, fatigue design, adaptive
Cylinder for large and intermediate excavator
cylinder designed as per loading frequency analysis
② 缸体内径 Inner diameter of cylinder body（mm）
are applied, and piston rod selection, processing
③ 活塞杆直径 Piston rod diameter（mm） technology, welding technology are inspected through
④ 行程 Stroke（mm） ultrasonic fault detection. As it is designed for
high pressure operation, it is featured in small
size, light weight, high intensity and high reliabil-
ity.
● Sealing system……seal rings of NOK from Japan and
Busak+Shamban from Germany that can overcome civil
engineering construction conditions, as well as spe-
cial designed sealing system are applied to prevent
grit and dust, reduce oil leakage and obtain optimal
piston rod oil film.
● Cylinder body……the cylinder inner surfaces manu-
factured as per appropriate intensity and dimensions
have excellent roughness and rigidity and better
wearing capacity after roll finishing.
● Piston rod……high frequency quenching followed by
nickel chrome plating to improve rust proofing and
wear and scar resisting performance.
● Safety/buffer functions……valves with slow
stroke, counting balance and emergency close can be
installed easily according to requirements. The con-
cealed ones can absorb the impact of buffer device at
the end of stroke.

4
HCH系列外形尺寸 (单位:mm)
HCH series Overall dimension：（unit：mm）
活塞杆头尺寸 I A 行程 B 油缸后盖尺寸
(Dimentim (Stroke) (Dimention
C of end cap)
of rod heod)

H
øF

øD
øE

ød
J I:活塞杆伸出尺寸(Outside dimension of piston rod)
A:油缸前盖尺寸(Dimension of head cap)
B:活塞尺寸(Dimension of piston)

E
行程（最大）
DD 34.3MPa 以下(Below) d F A C I H B J
Stroke （Max.）
最大(Max.) 最小(Min.)
95 109 114 65、70 157 146 95 22 80 100 1/2 1700
100 118 121 65、70、75 165 150 95 25 85 100 3/4 1700
105 121 126 70、75 165 146 95 27 85 105 3/4 1700
110 128 133 70、75、80 176 150 95 24 90 115 3/4 1700
115 133 139 75、80、85 176 150 95 24 90 115 3/4 1700
120 139 144 80、85 186 155 100 21 94 124 3/4 1700
125 144 150 80、85、90 186 155 100 26 94 127 1 1950
130 148 156 85、90、95 193 172 112 19 98 132 1 1950
135 156 162 90、95、100 208 177 117 19 104 143 1 1950
140 160 169 90、95、100 208 177 117 19 104 143 1 1950
95、100 24
145 165 173 226 174 109 121 137 1 1950
105 33
100 24
150 173 180 105 237 184 115 33 126 138 1-1/4 1950
110 35
105、110、115 35
160 180 195 244 185 114 130 141 1-1/4 2800
120 37
110、115 35
170 195 206 265 187 114 140 144 1-1/4 2800
120 37
115 35
180 200 218 120 280 195 118 37 148 160 1-1/2 2800
130 41
130 41
190 217 232 295 205 126 155 160 1-1/2 2800
140 45
130 41
200 225 244 140 317 212 131 45 166 187 1-1/2 2800
150 49
130、140 45
215 247 273 332 215 126 174 187 1-1/2 2800
150 49
140、150 49
230 264 292 356 217 126 186 211 1-1/2 2800
160 53
入口形状相当于SAE高压法兰。(The shape of the intake is like SAE high-pressure flange.)
备注(Note)：
● 活塞杆头、油缸盖的标准尺寸详见10页。关于31.4MPa以上的大直径油缸必须另行商谈。
● 根据用途，缸体外径E，活塞杆直径d有时与上述尺寸不同。
● 本公司也制造缸体直径超过230mm（上述尺寸）的油缸，但是结构稍有变化。
● 订货的场合，如果对活塞杆头、油缸盖的U形环的宽度、销子的直径等尺寸方面另有要求时，建议采用能够利用的本公司现有的模锻件。
●须附高压油管尺寸订货时另行商谈。
● See page 10 for dimension standards of piston rod head and cylinder lid. For large diameter cylinder above 31.4MPa, nego-
tiation is necessary.
● External diameter E and piston rod diameter D will not comply with the above standard due to different applications.
● We also manufacture the cylinder with diameter exceeding 230mm (above dimensions), while with different structure.
● If any other requirements for piston rod head, U type ring width of cylinder lid, and diameter of pin are needed when
placing an order, it is recommended to use our existing forged pieces.
● If having any requirements for dimensions of high-pressure oil pipe, negotiation when ordering is needed.
5
挖掘机用中压油缸 HCM系列(27.5MPa规格)
Intermediate-pressure cylinder for excavator Series HCM （specification 27.5MPa）
■概要
主要为小型挖掘机使用所开发的高耐久中压油缸. 适合
于最高使用压力为27.5MPa、使用温度为-20℃～100℃（寒冷
地区规格为-40℃～90℃）的使用条件。
■特点
HCM系列产品具有以下特点：
● 小型、轻量、高强度……采用根据负载频率分析的强度、
疲劳设计、适应性的油缸体和活塞杆的选材及加工技术、焊
接技术，通过超声波探伤检查，作为高压规格，实现小型、
轻量、高强度、高可靠性。
● 密封系统……选用日本NOK和宝色霞板的能够克服土木建
筑业使用条件的密封圈，以及本公司独特的密封系统设计，
防止土砂尘埃，减少油漏，获得最佳的活塞杆油膜。
● 缸体……改变缸体和发兰的壁厚，按照合适强度、合适尺
寸制造的本公司的缸体的内面，经过滚光加工，达到了良好
的粗糙度及表面硬度，提高了耐磨性。
● 活塞杆……以高频淬火为基础，通过镀覆镍硬铬，提高了
防锈、耐磨以及耐伤性能。另外，通过CNC数控滚光保证了表
面网纹的均匀及高光洁度，从而保证了表面油膜的良好，提
高产品寿命。
JIS职能符号(Diagram) ● 安全/缓冲功能……根据需要，能够比较容易地安装各种
具有专用慢回程、计数平衡以及紧急关闭等功能的阀。而且
内藏能够在行程终端吸收冲击的缓冲机构。
■Summary
This kind of durable intermediate-pressure cylinder
(Cylinder body)
is designed for small type excavator with max. pres-
sure of 27.5MPa and operating temperature -20℃～100
℃ (for cold area: -40℃～90℃)
■Features
HCM series products bear the following advantages:
■ 型号标记(Marks of model) ● Small size, light weight and high
intensity……Intensity, fatigue design, adaptive
cylinder designed as per loading frequency analysis
HCM 110 70 1350 are applied, and piston rod selection, processing
① ② ③ ④ technology, welding technology are inspected through
小型挖掘机用中压油缸 ultrasonic fault detection. As it is designed for
① high pressure operation, it is featured in small
Intermediate-pressure cylinder for small size excavator
size, light weight, high intensity and high reliabil-
② 缸体内径 Inner diameter of cylinder body（mm） ity.
③ 活塞杆直径 Piston rod diameter（mm） ● Sealing system……seal rings of NOK from Japan and
④ 行程 Stroke（mm） Busak+Shamban from Germany that can overcome civil
engineering construction conditions, as well as spe-
cial designed sealing system are applied to prevent
grit and dust, reduce oil leakage and obtain optimal
piston rod oil film.
● Cylinder body……the thickness of cylinder body an
d flange can be changed; the cylinder inner surfaces
manufactured as per appropriate intensity and dimen-
sions have excellent roughness and rigidity and
better wearing capacity after roll finishing.
● Piston rod……high frequency quenching followed by
nickel chrome plating to improve rust proofing and
wear and scar resisting performance.
● Safety/buffer functions……valves with slow
stroke, counting balance and emergency close can be
installed easily according to requirements. The con-
cealed ones can absorb the impact of buffer device at
the end of stroke.

6
HCM系列外形尺寸(单位:mm)
HCM series Overall dimension：（unit：mm）
I

活塞杆头尺寸 A 行程 B 油缸后盖尺寸
(Dimentim (Stroke) (Dimention
of rod heod) J of end cap)
C

H
øF

øD

ød
I:活塞杆伸出尺寸(Outside dimension of piston rod)
A:油缸前盖尺寸(Dimension of head cap)
B:活塞尺寸(Dimension of piston)

A 行程
无缓冲 有缓冲 Stroke
D d F H C B I J
Without With （最大）
buffer buffer （max.）
70 45、50 86 83 80 125 75 70 25 M26×1.5 730
75 45、50 93 86 85 130 80 75 25 M26×1.5 900
80 45、50 99 89 85 130 80 80 25 M26×1.5 900
85 50、55 105 92 85 130 80 85 25 M26×1.5 900
55 85 130
90 111 95 80 90 25 M26×1.5 1150
60 95 135
95 60、65 117 98 95 135 85 95 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1150
100 60、65 124 102 95 135 85 95 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1150
105 65、70 131 105 95 135 85 100 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1150
110 65、70 136 108 95 135 85 105 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1350
115 65、70 142 111 95 135 90 105 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1350
120 70、75、80 148 114 95 135 90 110 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1350
125 70、75、80 155 117 95 135 90 120 25 M26×1.5 M30×2 1350
入口形状为相当于SAE标准压力的法兰。The shape of the intake is like SAE high-pressure flange.
备注(Note)：
● 活塞杆头、油缸盖的标准尺寸详见10页。
● 根据用途，缸体外径E，活塞杆直径d有时与上述尺寸不同。
● 本公司也制造缸体直径超过230mm（上述尺寸）的油缸，但是结构稍有变化。
● 订货的场合，如果对活塞杆头、油缸盖的U形环的宽度、销子的直径等尺寸方面另有要求时，建议采用能够利用的本公司现有
的模锻件。
● 须附高压油管尺寸订货时另行商谈。
● 接口螺纹形式见14页，接头方向可任意选择。
● See page 10 for dimension standards of piston rod head and cylinder lid. For large diameter cylinder above
31.4MPa, negotiation is necessary.
● External diameter E and piston rod diameter D will not comply with the above standard due to different appli-
cations.
● We also manufacture the cylinder with diameter exceeding 230mm (above dimensions), while with different
structure.
● If any other requirements for piston rod head, U type ring width of cylinder lid, and diameter of pin are
needed when placing an order, it is recommended to use our existing forged pieces.
● If having any requirements for dimensions of high-pressure oil pipe, negotiation when ordering is needed.

7
挖掘机用中压油缸 HCL系列（27.5MPa规格）
Intermediate-pressure cylinder for power shovel Series HCL (Specification 27.5MPa)
■概要
主要为微型挖掘机使用所开发的高耐久中压油缸。适合
于最高使用压力为27.5MPa、使用温度为－20℃～100℃（寒
冷地区规格为－40℃～90℃）的使用条件。
■特点
HCL系列产品具有以下特点：
● 小型、轻量、高强度……采用根据负载频率分析的强度、
疲劳设计、适应性的油缸体和活塞杆的选才及加工技术焊接
技术，通过超声波探伤检查，作为高压规格，实现小型、轻
量、高强度、高可靠性。
● 密封系统……选用日本NOK和宝色霞板的能够克服土木建
筑业使用条件的密封圈，以及本公司独特的密封系统设计。
防止土砂尘埃、减少油漏，获得最佳的活塞杆油膜。
● 缸体……改变缸体和发兰的壁厚，按照合适强度、适合尺
寸制造的本公司的缸体的内面，经过滚光加工，达到了良好
粗糙度及表面硬度，提高了耐磨性。
● 活塞杆……以高频淬火为基础，通过镀覆镍硬铬，提高了
防锈、耐磨以及耐伤痕性能。另外，通过CNC数控滚光保证了
表面网纹的均匀及高光洁度，从而保证了表面油膜的良好，
提高产品寿命。
● 安全/缓冲功能……根据需要，能够比较容易地安装各种
JIS职能符号(Diagram) 具有专用慢回程、计数平衡以及紧急关闭等功能的阀。而且
内藏能够在行程终端吸收冲击的缓冲机构。
(Cylinder body) ■Summary
This kind of durable low-pressure cylinder is
designed for large or intermediate excavator with
max. pressure of 27.5MPa and operating temperature
-20℃～100℃ (for cold area: -40℃～90℃)
■Features
■ 型号标记(Marks of models) HCL series products bear the following advantages:
● Small size, light weight and high
HCL 50 30 800 intensity……Intensity, fatigue design, adaptive
cylinder designed as per loading frequency analysis
① ② ③ ④ are applied, and piston rod selection, processing
微型挖掘机用中压油缸 technology, welding technology are inspected through
① ultrasonic fault detection. As it is designed for
Low-pressure cylinder for small size power shovel
② 缸体内径 Inner diameter of cylinder body（mm）
high pressure operation, it is featured in small
size, light weight, high intensity and high reliabil-
③ 活塞杆直径 Piston rod diameter（mm） ity.
④ 行程 Stroke（mm） ● Sealing system……seal rings of NOK from Japan and
Busak+Shamban from Germany that can overcome civil
engineering construction conditions, as well as spe-
cial designed sealing system are applied to prevent
grit and dust, reduce oil leakage and obtain optimal
piston rod oil film.
● Cylinder body……the thickness of cylinder body
and flange can be changed; the cylinder inner sur-
faces manufactured as per appropriate intensity and
dimensions have excellent roughness and rigidity and
better wearing capacity after roll finishing.
● Piston rod……high frequency quenching followed by
nickel chrome plating to improve rust proofing and
wear and scar resisting performance.
● Safety/buffer functions……valves with slow
stroke, counting balance and emergency close can be
installed easily according to requirements. The con-
cealed ones can absorb the impact of buffer device at
the end of stroke.

8
HCL系列外形尺寸(单位:mm)
HCL series Overall dimension：（unit：mm）
I

活塞杆头尺寸 A 行程 B 油缸后盖尺寸
(Dimentim (Stroke) (Dimention
of rod heod)
J of end cap)
C

H
øD
øF

ød
I:活塞杆伸出尺寸(Outside dimension of piston rod)
A:油缸前盖尺寸(Dimension of head cap)
B:活塞尺寸(Dimension of piston)

F H A 行程
重负载 重负载 无缓冲 有缓冲 Stroke
D d 一般 一般 C B I J
Heavy Heavy Without With (最大)
Normal Normal
loading loading buffer buffer (Max.)
50 25,30 62 56 63 86 59 47
55 30 68 59 63 86 59 47
30 60 56
60 74 62 99 47
35 70 66
65 40 80 65 83 105 79 49 M22×1.5
35 62 58
70 86 68 100 49 20
40 72 68 800
40 63 59
75 90 93 70 71 105 53
45 71 67
45 69 65
80 86 99 73 74 105 59
50 77 73
85 45 103 105 76 77 65 105 61 63 M26×1.5
90 5055 108 111 79 80 70 105 66 63
100 5560 120 124 84 87 70 110 66 70
25
110 6570 132 136 93 95 80 120 76 80 1400
M30×2
120 7580 144 148 97 99 80 120 76 80

(没有SAE法兰。)(Without SAE flange)

备注(Note)：
● 活塞杆头、油缸盖的标准尺寸详见10页。
● 根据用途，缸体外径E、活塞直径d有时与上述尺寸不同。
● 订货的场合，如果对活塞杆头、油缸盖的U型环的宽度、销子的直径等尺寸方面另有要求时，建议采用能够利用的本公司现有
的模锻件。
● 需附高压油管尺寸订货时另行商谈。
● 接口螺纹形式见14页，接头方向可任意选择。
● See page 10 for dimension standards of piston rod head and cylinder lid.
● External diameter E and piston rod diameter D will not comply with the above standard due to different appli-
cations.
● If any other requirements for piston rod head, U type ring width of cylinder lid, and diameter of pin are
needed when placing an order, it is recommended to use our existing forged pieces.
● If having any requirements for dimensions of high-pressure oil pipe, negotiation when ordering is needed.

9
活塞杆头、盖的标准尺寸
Standard dimensions of piston rod head and lid
根据活塞杆直径和缸体的外形尺寸，HCHL、HCM、HCL系列其他表所示的U形环的尺寸为标准值。另外，有关活塞杆头、盖的尺
寸，如果有标准以外的订货时，建议采用能够利用的本公司现有的模锻件。
※ 应该注意的是：对于31.4MPa～34.3MPa使用的大直径HCH系列的盖，本标准并不适用。
According to overall dimensions of piston rod diameter and cylinder body, other U type rings of HCHL、HCM and HCL
series are standard dimensions. Besides, it is recommended to use our existing forged pieces if the dimensions are
not included in the standard ones.
※ Please note that this standard is not applicable for lid of HCH series for 31.4MPa～34.3MPa.
■ 活塞杆头尺寸 单位： mm
(Dimension of piston rod head unit: mm) d øP E M G
35 35 35 45 45
40 35 35 45 45
M

45 40 40 60 60
50 40 45 60 60
55 45 50 60 70
G 60 50 60 75 75
E半径(Radius) 65 55 60 75 75

(Diameter of piston rod)

活塞杆直径 70 60 65 100 90
75 65 65 100 95
ød

80 80 73 106 95
øP销子直径 85 80 73 106 95
(Diameter of pin)
90 80 73 116 120
■ 油缸后盖尺寸 单位： mm 95 80 85 116 120
(Dimension of piston rod head unit: mm)
G 100 80 85 116 120
无入口盖 110 80 95 126 130
Without port
E半径(Radius) 120 90 103 125 140
130 100 110 140 173
øD

øW
øF

øP销子直径 D W F øP E M L G
(Diameter of pin) 60 75 73 30 35 45 50 90
L 70 100 86 40 40 55 60 90
75 102 93 45 45 65 51 90
80 108 100 50 50 65 65 90
85 108 105 50 50 65 65 90
D W F øP E M L G
M

95 126 114 60 60 85 80 145

100 126 120 60 60 85 80 145
G 105 126 125 60 60 85 80 145
带入口盖（1）
With port (1) 110 140 130 65 65 90 80 145
E半径(Radius) 115 140 138 65 65 90 80 145
120 148 140 70 70 96 90 150
øD

øW
øF

øP销子直径
125 148 146 70 70 96 90 150
(Diameter of pin) 130 160 156 75 75 105 90 150
L 135 160 158 75 75 105 90 150
140 180 166 90 90 120 100 170
150 180 178 90 90 120 100 170
D W F øP E M L G
M

90 116 108 55 55 70 75 110

95 116 114 55 55 70 75 110
100 125 120 60 60 80 85 125
G 105 125 125 60 60 80 85 125
带入口盖（2） 110 140 130 65 65 90 80 135
With port (2)
E半径(Radius) 115 140 138 65 65 90 90 135
120 146 140 70 70 96 90 135
øD

øW
øF

125 146 146 70 70 96 90 135

øP销子直径
(Diameter of pin) 130 172 156 80 80 112 105 140
L 135 172 158 80 80 112 105 140
140 172 166 80 80 112 105 140
150 195 178 80 95 123 120 210
160 195 190 90 95 123 120 210
170，180 203 200 100 100 140 120 220
M

190 240 230 115 112.5 140 130 220

200 240 240 120 112.5 140 130 220
10