Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region XII
Schools Division Office of Tacurong City
VIRGINIA F. GRIÑO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Virginia Griño, Tacurong City

A DETAILED LESSON PLAN

I. Objectives

At the end of the lesson, the students can;

a. Discuss the different festivals of the Philippines;

b. Appreciate the importance of festivals; and
c. Draw a festival mask that is related to the topic.

II. Subject Matter

Topic: Music – Elements and Principles of Arts in Philippine Festivals

Reference: https://depedtambayan.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/ARTS8-Q4-
MOD3.pdf

Materials: Visual Aids, Tv, Laptop.

I. Procedure

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY LEARNER’S ACTIVITY

A. Preliminary Activities

“Good day class…” “Good day sir!”

Before we start, may I request someone to lead us a prayer

Joseph raised his hand and
lead the prayer
Anyone?

Amen!
(Checking of attendance)
All right, let us proceed to the checking of attendance. So, if
I call your name just say “Present”
“Okay sir”

(Names of Students)
Classroom Management
Class, I just want to remind you of our classroom rules. Our
The students will raise their
first rule is to keep your phones off while we are having our hand and say “present”
classes. Second, do not talk with your seatmates unless
you are called or allowed to do so by the teacher. Third,
raise your hand if you have queries for the teacher or
something important to do with. Lastly, listen carefully
during our discussions.
B. Motivation

Direction:
Now, let’s do a “Letter Struggle.” You have to unscramble
the letters to spell out a word. Okay let’s start. Please raise
your hand if you know the answer.

1. ISPEHIPINLP
What’s the answer, Dwight?
Very good. Okay, next. The answer is PHILIPPINES,

2. STFEILVA sir.

Yes, Shara.
Good Job. Okay, next word. FESTIVAL sir.

3. TRAS
Yes Rita, what’s the answer?
Very good. Okay number 4, who wants to answer? The word is ARTS sir.

4. LTEMENES
Yes, Abbie.
Nice one, Abbie. Let’s proceed to the next word.
5. LTUCRUE The answer is ELEMENTS sir.

Please answer, Donny.

Okay, amazing. Thank you!

Alright you did great class CULTURE sir

Congratulations to all of you

C. Activity
Thank you, sir!

Now, let us proceed to our activity.

Let us watch this short clip and later on I will be asking
random questions. If

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ed384pPK5V4

What is the video all about?

Joseph raising his hand.

I think the sir, the video is all
about arts and culture here in
the Philippines.
Why arts is important for you?

Anabelle was called to answer

No idea Sir.

Okay class, arts is important because through arts we can

express our feelings and culture.

“Congratulations class you are very good!”

D. Analysis

“How do you find the activity?”

Jimmy: I find it interesting and
“What do you think is the focus and relevance of our activity fun sir.
for today’s lesson or discussion?”

Cherry: I think sir it is all about

All right thank you Cherry, your answer is correct, so our the festivals here in the
topic for today is all about the Elements and Principles of Philippines
Arts in Philippine Festivals and later on we’ll be discussing
the importance of that.

E. Discussion
“So, we are now in our formal discussion, class.

“For today’s lesson, we will be talking about the Philippine

festivals

Anyone can please read the following description about

Philippine Festival

Jovit is raising his hand

(Jovit is reading)
Filipinos are known for big
celebrations at the time of the
feast day of their patronized
saints. In many Filipinos,
fiestas are one way of giving
thanks for a good harvest and
bountiful blessings. Each
province has its festival that
they are very proud of. The
community enjoys many
activities such as fairs, beauty
Thank you Jovit, as we all know there are too much festivals pageants, grand parades,
that we celebrate here in the Philippines. But as for now we procession, masses, and
will discuss only the few known festivals here in the novenas.
Philippines.

First, we have the Ati- atihan festival. Can you please read
Nemi.

The Ati-atihan Festival is a

Philippine festival held annually
in January in honor of the
Santo Niño (Holy Child or
Infant Jesus) in several towns
Thank you Nemi. of the province of Aklan, Panay
Island. The biggest celebration
additionally, the Ati-Atihan Festival is celebrated with is held on the third Sunday of
elaborate street dances where participants, adorned in January in the town of Kalibo,
colorful costumes and wearing masks and body paint, the province’s capital.
parade through the streets to the beat of drums and other
traditional instruments. The festival features a competition
among different groups showcasing their dance
performances, which often depict themes of gratitude, unity,
and thanksgiving. Additionally, there are religious
processions, feasting, and various cultural activities
throughout the festival.

Here is the video showing the festival

(presenting the video)

Next, we have the Sinulog Festival. Can you please read The Sinulog-Santo Niño
the description Karl Festival is an annual cultural
and religious festival held on
the third Sunday of January in
Cebu City and is the center of
the Santo Niño Catholic
Thank you, Karl celebrations in the Philippines.

Additionally, the festival is characterized by lively street

parades, traditional dance performances, vibrant costumes,
and rhythmic music. It typically takes place in January, with
millions of devotees and tourists joining the celebration. The
highlight of the festival is the grand parade, where
participants dance and chant "Pit Señor!" as they pay
homage to the Santo Niño.

Here is the video showing the festival

(presenting the video)

Next, we have the Panagbenga Festival, Rika can you (Rika is reading)
please read the description Panagbenga is an annual flower
festival celebrated every February
which takes place in Baguio City,
 Philippines. The term
‘Panagbenga’ comes from a
Kankanaey term meaning
“season of blooming”.
Thank you, Rika.

Take note class that the concept of the Panagbenga festival

is about flower and of course the festival attracts tourists
from all over the country and abroad, providing an
opportunity to appreciate the beauty of flowers while
promoting tourism and the local economy

Here is the video showing the festival

(presenting the video)

Next, we have the Moriones Festival. Anyone can please

Wakin raising his hand
read?

Okay, Wakin please read

It is celebrated every March or
April during Holy Week in
Marinduque. During this festival,
people dress like one of the
characters from the bible or as
Romans. They wear masks and
helmets called ‘Moriones’. This is
a reenactment of how Jesus

Thank you Wakin suffered and was crucified

according to Christian dogma.

Take note class that Participants, known as "Moriones,"

wear masks and costumes resembling Roman soldiers and
march through the streets, portraying the soldiers who
sought to capture Jesus Christ. The festival culminates in a
dramatization of the conversion of Longinus after witnessing
Christ's crucifixion. It is a significant cultural and religious
event in the Philippines, attracting tourists and pilgrims who
come to witness the unique performances and celebrations.
Here is the video showing what moriones festival is.

(Presenting a video)
Next, we have the Masskara Festival in Bacolod City.
Allan please read the description.

Negros Island’s Masskara

Festival is held in October, a
carnival parade in which the
people are wearing colorful and
smiling masks. Bacolod City is
known for sugar cane production
and people, as they say, will have
Thank you, Allan. a smile on their face upon eating
the cane that is why they are
In short class, the participants in the festival are wearing a called ‘The City of Smiles’.

mask that is smiling. Please watch the video for more info.

(Presenting a video)

Did you learn something today class?

Yes Sir!

All right, very good and thank you for your participation.

F. Application

Now, let us proceed to our short activity.

In a ¼ sheet of paper, all you need to do is to draw any

decorations of your mask. You will be graded by the criteria.
You only have 5 minutes for that activity. Did you get my
instruction class? All: Yes sir!

Very Good Good Fair Poor

(5pts) (4pts) (3pts) (2pts)
Criteria
TOTAL

The artwork The artwork The artwork The artwork

shows shows average shows below shows poor
Craftsmanship/ excellent craftsmanship average craftsmanship
Skill craftsmanship and attention craftsmanship and no
and attention to details. and attention attention to
to details. to details. details.
Design The artwork The artwork The artwork The artwork
demonstrates demonstrates demonstrates lacks
excellent use good use of poor choice of thoughtful
of color. The color. The color. The design.
 design is easy design is design is
to understand relatively easy difficult to
and is visually to understand understand
compelling and is and is
somewhat confusing.
visually
compelling
The artwork is The artwork The artwork is The artwork
exceptionally is attractive in acceptably is distractingly
attractive in terms of attractive messy or very
Attractiveness
terms of design, layout though it may poorly
design, layout and neatness. be a bit messy. designed. It is
and neatness. not attractive.
Total Points 15 pts

G. Evaluation
Okay class, settle down and please get ¼ sheet of paper
again and answer the following questions.

Instruction: Match Column A with Column B. Write the letter

of the correct answer on the space provided before the
number.

_C_1. is an annual cultural and religious festival held on the

third Sunday of January in Cebu City and is the center of
the Santo Niño Catholic celebrations in the Philippines.
_D_2. is an annual flower festival celebrated every February
which takes place in Baguio City, Philippines.
_A_3. a carnival parade in which the people are wearing
colorful and smiling masks.
_E_4. It is celebrated every March or April during Holy
Week in Marinduque. During this festival, people dress like
one of the characters from the bible or as Romans.
_B_5. is a Philippine festival held annually in January in
honor of the Santo Niño (Holy Child or Infant Jesus) in
several towns of the province of Aklan, Panay Island.

A.masskara
B. Ati- atihan
C.Sinulog
D.Panagbenga
E.Moriones
H. Assignment
Answer the following essay questions maximum of 5
sentences.

1. What is the importance of festival in the Philippines?

Rubrics

Quality of Writing 5

Grammar and Spelling 10

Content 5

Total: 20 points

Prepared by:
JARED F. SURTIN
Pre-Service Teacher

Checked by:

CRISTY NARCILLA
Teacher