Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

Detailed Lesson Plan in English III

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, learners are expected to:
a. Identify the degrees of adjectives;
b. Use degrees of adjectives in making comparison precisely;
c. Categorize the given word using the degrees of adjectives; and
d. Cite the importance of knowing the degrees of adjectives in their daily lives.

II. Subject Matter

A. Topic: Using Degrees of Adjectives in Making Comparison (EN3G-IVi-j-5.2
Quarter 4 – Week 1)
B. References: MELCs, English Quarter 4,
C. Materials: Power point Presentation, Videos, and Instructional Materials.

III. Procedure

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity

A. PRELIMINARY
ACTIVITIES
a. Prayer
Let’s bow our head, close our eyes, and
feel the presence of the Lord! (All the pupils bow their head for an
opening prayer) – Amen!

b. Greetings
A pleasant morning pupils! — Good Morning Ma’am,
Good Morning classmate!

c. Checking of Attendance
Who is absent today? — No one is absent today Ma’am.

Very Good! Give yourself 3 claps. (pupils’ clap their hands five times)

d. Energizer
To be energized, let us all stand and
follow the energizer.
(showing an energizer video) (All the students are following the
energizer video)

Very Good! Give yourself an (All the students do the

“Ang Galing Galing Clap”. “Ang Galing Galing Clap”.)

e. Drill
Class, I have here some set of words, as I
flash it you are going to tell me if it’s
noun or pronoun. Clap your hands if it is
noun and shake your hands if it is
pronoun.
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

B . Review
Before we proceed to our next lesson,
may I ask who among of you remember — Our lesson last time was all
our topic last time? about adjectives.

Yes?

— An adjective describes a noun

Very Good! or a pronoun.

What is an adjective?

Awesome! — Beautiful.

Will you give an example of adjective?

Very Good! — Small.

Another example, anyone?

Correct!
Very Good class!

C. Motivation
(Teacher will divide the class into two
groups for a group activity called
“Arrange me”.)
(students will do the activity))
Direction: Each group will arrange the
given set of pictures according to its
given characteristic.

D. Lesson Proper
Today, we will be discussing about
Degrees of Adjectives in Making
Comparison (Positive, Comparative,
Superlative)
— Our lesson for today is all
(The teacher flashes their lesson) about Degrees of adjectives in
making Comparison (Positive,
Again, what is our lesson for today? Comparative, Superlative)

I have here set of picture.

(The teacher flashes the pictures)

__it has different size.

What have you observed in the picture?

Correct!
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

Precisely!

Take a look at these sentence.

(The teacher flashes the sentences.)
Will
you
read the
sentence?

Thank you! — The adjective in the sentence is

tall.
What is the adjective in the sentence?

Correct! — There is only one giraffe

described in the first sentence.
How many giraffes describe in the first
sentence?

Right!

(The teacher flashes the meaning of

positive degree.) (the student will read the meaning
positive degree)
Who wants to read the meaning of
Positive Degree?

Very Good!

If we describe one noun or a single noun

it is said to be in POSITIVE DEGREE.
— Small is an example of
adjective. I have a small pencil
Will you give me an example of adjective in my bag.
in a positive degree and try to use it in a
sentence?

Awesome! — Long is another example of

adjective. My mother has a
long wallet.
How about you?

— An adjective is in the positive

Very Good! degree when we simply
describe only one noun.
Again, when do we say that an adjective
is in the positive degree?

Excellent!
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

Will you read the second sentence?

— The underlined word in the

second sentence is taller.
What is the underlined word in the
second sentence?

Right! — They add -er after the adjective

used in the sentence.
What have you observed in the
underlined word?

Nice observation! — The word “than” is placed after

an adjective taller.
What word is placed after the adjective
“taller” in the sentence?

That’s Right! — We compare 2 giraffes in

sentence number 2.
How many giraffes do we compare in
sentence number 2?

Correct!

(the student will read the meaning of

comparative degree)
Will you read the meaning of
comparative degree?

We define here that the adjective is in the

COMPARATIVE DEGREE when there
is comparison happen between the nouns
or pronouns. We also add -er at the end
of each adjective and we placed the word
“than” after an adjective.
— Younger is an example of
adjective in the comparative
Thank you! degree.

Will you give me an example of adjective

in the comparative degree? — I have a younger sister.

Correct!

Will you use it in a sentence?

Awesome! — An adjective is in the

comparative degree of
comparison when there is two
When do we say that an adjective is in nouns or pronouns being
the comparative degree of comparison? compared. We also placed the
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

word “than” after an adjective

and add -er to the adjective.

Very Good!

Will you Read the third sentence?

— The underlined word in the

What is the underlined word in the third third sentence is tallest.
sentence?

Right!
— They add -est after the
What have you observed in the adjective used in the sentence.
underlined word?

Nice observation!
— We compare 3 giraffes in the
How many giraffes do we compare in the third sentence.
third sentence?

Correct!
(student will read the meaning of
Will you read the meaning of superlative superlative degree)
degree?

We said that an adjective is in the

SUPERLATIVE DEGREE of
comparison when we compare 3 or more
person, things, animals or places.

Thank you.

Will you give me an example of adjective — Brightest is an example of

in the superlative degree of comparison? adjective in the superlative
degree of comparison.

Correct!
— Nicole is the brightest among
the three girls.
Will you use brightest in a sentence?
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

Awesome!
— Biggest is an example of
Anyone will you give me an example of adjective in the superlative
adjective in superlative degree and try to degree of comparison.
use it in a sentence?
— I am the biggest among the
group.

Excellent. — Superlative degree is used to

describe three or more persons,
Again, what is superlative degree of things, places and animals.
adjective? Almost all adjectives with one
syllable are formed by adding -
est to the positive degree.

Very Good!

For the adjectives that ends in letter –y,

we replace the letter –y with letter –i then
add –er if its comparative degree and add
–est if its superlative degree.

For the adjective words that has three or

more syllables ,use the form of “more +
adjective” if its comparative degree and
“most + adjective” if its superlative
degree.

E. Enrichment Activity

(The teacher will flash a word and ask

the students to identify what degree of
adjective is that word.)

1.hot 6.quick
2.wider 7.smoothest
3.fastest 8.bigger
4.brightest 9.lowest
5.smart 10.great

Good job,class!

F. Application
(The teacher will present the
instructional materials and explain how
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

the activity goes.)

Directions: Pick a word inside the

envelop and put it on the corresponding
cup, label with positive degree,
comparative degree, and superlative
degree.

G. Generalization — The three degrees of adjective

What are the degrees of adjective in in making comparison are
making comparison based on our positive degree, comparative
discussion a while ago? degree and superlative degree.

Exactly!
— Soft is an adjective.
Will you give an example of adjective — Soft in a form of positive
and make it in a form of positive degree, degree.
comparative degree, and superlative — Softer in a form of comparative
degree? degree.
— Softest in a form of superlative
degree.

Good job!

— The importance of knowing the

What is the importance of knowing the degrees of adjective is for us to
degrees of adjective in our daily lives? correctly describe, appreciate,
and compare everything
around us.

Very good!

IV. Evaluation
Directions: Identify and write the correct form of adjectives in each sentence.
 Republic of the Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Schools Division Office of Nueva Ecija

______________1. My sister have (long, longer, longest) hair than mine.

______________2. Our teacher is the (tall, taller, tallest) of all.

______________3. My new poster is (large, larger largest) than her poster.

______________4. I am the (young, younger, youngest) among our siblings.

______________5. Sun is the (bright, brighter, brightest) among the stars.

______________6. Your new puppy is (cute, cuter, cutest) than your old one.

______________7. Baguio is (cold, colder, coldest) than Nueva Ecija.

______________8. My pencil is (short, shorter, shortest).

______________9. Kai’s ruler is (long, longer, longest) than Shai’s ruler.

______________10. I got a (wide, wider, widest) smile from him.

V. Assignment
Directions: Fill the table with the missing degree of adjective.

ADJECTIVES POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

DEGREE DEGREE DEGREE
1.Thick Thicker
2.Slow Slow
3.Dark Darkest
4.Old Older
5.Strong Strong

Prepared by:
_______________________
Teacher I applicant