Bar diameter = 10 mm
DATA:
Width(1m strip)= 1m
S = 4m
L = 3m
APPLIED LOADINGS:
Concrete Unit weight = 23.6 kN/m^3 Base on NSCP
For floor finish = 1.1 kN/m^2 Base on NSCP
For Ceiling = 0.58 kN/m^2 Base on NSCP
For Partition = 1 kN/m^2 Base on NSCP
Live load = 1.9 kN/m^2 Base on NSCP
DESIGN DATA:
fc' = 20.7 Mpa Base on NSCP
fs = 124 Mpa Base on NSCP
n = 10 Base on NSCP
@ Two Edges Discontinuous
CONDITIONS:
m= > 0.5 Two way slab
m= < 0.5 0ne way slab
Solve for slab thicknesss:
m= 1.333333333 two-way
t= 77.77777778
say t (thickness) = 100 mm or 0.1 m
use concrete covering = 30 mm
Solve for depth:
d= 70 mm
Considering 1m strip
Deadoads:
self weight of slab = 2.36 kN/m
floor finish = 1.1 kN/m
Ceiling = 0.58 kN/m
Partition = 1 kN/m
TOTAL 5.04 KN/m
Liveload:
TOTAL LIVELOAD = 1.9 kN/m
(w)TOTAL LOADS = 6.94 kN/m
DESIGN CONSTANT :
fc = 0.45fc' fc = 9.315
k= 0.428966152
k= j= 0.857011283 J = 1-k /3
R= 1.712231287 Mpa R = 1/2 fckj
Checking for case 3 (@ Two edges discontinuous)
m = m= 1.333333333
REQUIRED MAXIMUM MOMENT
use c = 0.031
Moment:
M = cws^2
M= 3.44224 kN.m
CHECKING FOR EFFECTIVE DEPTH
b= 1000 mm
d= 44.83729 mm
Therfore, 44.83729 mm < 70 mm SAFE
use d = 70 mm
MOMENTS ALONG SHORT SPAN
@midspan:
positive moment = cws^2
positive moment = 1.88768 kN.m
@ continuous edge:
negative moment = cws^2
negative moment = 7.99488 kN.m
MOMENTS ALONG LONG SPAN
@midspan:
positive moment = cws^2
positive moment = 3.22016 kN.m
@ discontinuous edge:
negative moment = cws^2
negative moment = 7.99488 kN.m
STEEL REQUIREMENTS ALONG EACH SPAN
@short span:
center strip:
a. Bottom bars
As = 253.7593831 mm2
USE 12 mm bar As = 113.04
solve for spacing of rebars:
s(spacing) = 445.4613603
say s = 0 mm O.C.
b. Top bars
As = 1074.745623 mm^2
USE 12 mm bar As = 113.04
solve for spacing of rebars:
s(spacing) = 105.1783767
say s = 0 mm O.C.
outer strip:
a. Bottom buse 12mm
spacing = 0 mm
say s = 0 mm O.C.
b. Top bars(use 12mm
spacing = 0 mm
say s = 170 mm
Check code:
Max. spacing @ main bars = 3t From NSCP
Max. spacing= 300 mm
@Long span
@center strip:
a. Bottom bars:
As = 432.8836536
use 12mm bar As = 113.04
solve for spacing of rebars:
s(spacing) = 261.1325216
say s = 150 mm O.C.
b.Top bars:
As = 1074.745623 mm^2
use 10mm barAs = 78.54
solve for spacing of rebars:
s (spacing) = 73.07775752
say s = 150 mm O.C.
outer strip:
a. Bottom b(use 10mm
spacing = 225
say s = 200 mm O.C.
b. Top bar (use 10mm
spacing = 225
say s = 220 mm O.C.
SUMMARY
Thickness: 100 mm
Steel requirements
@short span:
center strip
a. Bottom bars
use 12mm space @ 210mm O.C.
b. Top bars
use 8mm space @ 140mm O.C.
outer strip
a. Bottom bars
use 12mm space @ 210mm O.C.
b. Top bars
use 12mm space @ 300mm O.C.
@long span
center strip
a. Bottom bars
use 12mm space @ 300mm O.C.
b. Top bars
use 10mm space @ 150mm O.C.
outer strip
a. Bottom bars
use 10mm space @ 200mm O.C.
b. Top bars
use 10mm space @ 220mm O.C
Coeffecient
(-)SHORT SPAN = 0.072
(-)LONG SPAN = 0.021
(+)SHORT SPAN = 0.029
(+)LONG SPAN = 0.017
Minimum spacing
0
Maximum spacing
0
