Trabajo Practico

Materia: Estructuras de madera

Tema: Diseño de encofrados
Grupo: 4

Ripas
kg
h ≔ 2.5 cm fv ≔ 8 ――
cm 2
b＝?
kg kg kg kg
q ≔ 360 ――2
⋅ 0.75 m = 270 ― E ≔ 55000 ―― ff ≔ 100 ――
m m cm 2
cm 2
q ⋅ L2 q⋅L
L ≔ 0.3 m M ≔ ――= 3.038 kg ⋅ m V ≔ ―― = 40.5 kg
8 2

5 q ⋅ L4 L
Δ ＝ ―― ⋅ ―― Δ ≔ ―― = 0.1 cm
384 E ⋅ I 300

Por Deflexion

b ≔ 4 cm
b ⋅ h3
I ≔ ――
12

5 q ⋅ L4
Δ ≔ ―― ⋅ ――= 0.09941 cm OK
384 E ⋅ I

Por flexión
b ⋅ h2
M = 3.038 kg ⋅ m z ≔ ――= 4.167 cm 3
6
M kg
ff ≔ ―= 72.9 ―― OK
z cm 2

Por corte

V = 40.5 kg

3 V kg
fv ≔ ―⋅ ―― = 6.075 ―― OK
2 b⋅h cm 2

Base de la ripa: 4cm