VASANTH KUMAR G BIOMOLECULES GPUC FOR GIRLS, PUTTUR

Preparatory-2024 21. Sucrose is invert sugar. Give reason.

1.The monosaccharide found in honey is 22. How is glycylalanine formed? Write the number of
a)Glucose b) Fructose c) Maltose d) Sucrose peptide bonds present in it.
2. Pick out which is not a hormone 23. Why cannot Vitamin-C stored in our body?
a) Cytosine b)Glucagon c) Steroid d) Epinephrine 24. Which of the following is water soluble vitamin
3. Write chemical reaction to show glucose contains. a) Vitamin-A b) Vitamin-K
i)six carbon atoms in a straight chain c) Vitamin-C d) Vitamin-D
ii) Presence of carbonyl group iii) Five – OH groups 25. The harmone regulates the blood sugar level is
4. What is zwitter ion of an amino acid? Give its general a) Insulin b) Thyroxine
structure. c) Adrenaline d) Corstisol
5. The carbohydrate which is essential constituent of plant 26.Write the Haworth’s Structure of -D(+) Glucose
cell is a)Starch b) Cellulose c) Fructose d) Maltose 27. Name the disease caused by the deficiency of vitamin-
6.Which of the following constitute the genetic material of A
plant cell? a)Nucleic acid b) Proteins 28.The Vitamin B2 is also known as
c) Lipids d) Carbohydrates a)Thiamine b) Pyridoxine
7.What are hormones ? Give examples c) Ascorbic acid d) Riboflavin
8. Name the disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C 29.The helical structure of protein is stabilized by
9.Glucose on oxidation with nitric acid gives a) Dipeptide bond b) Hydrogen bond
a) Saccharic acid b) Gluconic acid c) Peptide bond d) Ionic bond
c) Glyceraldehyde d) n-hexane 30. Define denaturation of protein. Give an example.
10. In DNA the linkages between different nitrogenous 31. Mention the glycosidic linkage present in lactose.
bases are 32. Give an example for a reducing sugar
a) peptide linkage b) phophate linkage 33. Define nucleotide
c) H-bonding d) Glycosidic linkage 34. How many peptide bonds are present in tetrapeptide.
11. What are non-essential amino acids? Name naturally 35.Name any one sulphur containing amino acid.
occuring α-amino acid. Which is not optically active. 36. The main storage polysaccharide of plants is
12.Define i) Denaturation of protein ii) peptide linkage a) Starch b) Cellulose c) Glycogen d) Glucose
13. Give an example for water soluble vitamin. 37. Amongs naturally occuring - amino acids, the one
14. Maltose, a disaccharide is formed by___ which is not optically active is
a) two units o glucose a) Lysine b) Glycine c) Cysteine d)Alanine
b)one unit of glucose and one unit of gfructose 38. Which level of structure remains intact during
c) one unit of galactose and and one unit of glucose denaturation of globular proteins?
d) two unit of fructose 39. write the Haworth’s structure of Lactose.
15. The harmone/s which regulate/s the glucose level in the 40. What is fibrous protein? Name the protein present in
blood is are Hair.
a) Insulin b) Glucagon c) Thyroxine d) both a & b 41. The water-soluble component of starch is
16.The number of peptide bonds present in a dipeptide a) Vitamin-C b) Amylopectin
is___ c) Amylose d) Galactose
17. Write the Haworth structure of Maltose. 42. Which of the following is a steroid hormone.
18. Name the notrogeneous base present in DNA but not in a) Insulin b) Glucagon c) Androgen d) Thyroxine
RNA. 43. Name the suagr moiety present in RNA
19. The oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid by bromine 44. Write the zwitter ionic structure of glycine.
water confirms that glucose molecule has 45. How do you account for the absence of free aldehyde
a) Carbonyl group b) Ketonic group group in the pentaacetae of D-glucose?
c) Hydroxyl group d) aldehydic group 46. Write the basic structural difference between starch
20. Xeropthalmia is due to the deficiency of and Cellulose.
a) Vitamin-A b) Vitamin-B c) Vitamin-D d) Vitamin-C 47. How many peptide bonds are present in hexapeptide
.48. The Nitrogenous base present in RNA but not in DNA is 71. The linkages which remain unaffected during
a) Thymine b) Uracil c) Adenine d) Guanine denaturation are
49. The hormone which is responsible for preparing the a) hydrogen bonds b) disulphide linkage
uterus for implantation of fertilized egg is c) Peptide bonds d) all these
a) Testosterone b) Estradiol 72. Name the nucleic acid which carries genetic
c) Glucocorticoids d) Progesterone information.(DNA)
50. The deficiency of which vitamine increases the blood 73. Which vitamin deficiency causes increases the blood
clotting time? clotting time? (vitamin-K)
51.Name the protein present in muscles. 74. Deficiency of Vitamin-C cause the disease called
52. Give an example fro invert sugar. a) Anaemia b) Scurvy c) Rickets d) Beri-beri
53. Among these which one can form Zwitter ion 75. Which of the follwing nitrogeneous base is not
a) CH3-COO-CH3 b) NH2-CH2-COOH present in DNA
c) H2N-CO-C2H5 d) CH3-CH2-COOH a) Uracil b) Adenine c) Cytosinne d) Thymine
54.The correct base sequence of hydrogen bonding in DNA 76. Name the hormone responsible for preparing uteru
double helix structure for implantation of fertilized egg.( Progesterone)
a)A-C, T-G b)A-T, G-C c)G-C, A-C d)A-A, T-T 77.Which one of the following acids is a Vitamin
55. Mention the two hormones which regulate the blood a) Aspartic acid b) Ascorbic acid
sugar level c) Adipic acid d) Saccharic acid
56.Give any two difference between amylose and 78.The number of peptide bonds present in a tetrapeptide
amylopectine. is
57.What is nucleoside? Write any one function of RNA a) One b) Two c) Three d) Four
58.Which hormone is responsible for Hypothyroidism? 79. Give an example of a) Fibrous protein b) Globular
59. Deficiency of Vitamin-D causes protein
a) Scurvy b) beri-beri 80. Name the sugar present in DNA.
c) Rickets d) Muscular weakness 81. Cellulose is a polymer of
60. A nucleoside on hydrolysis gives a) Fructose b) ribose c) Sucrose d) Glucose
a) an aldopentose & a nitrogenous base 82. Among the following vitamins the one whose
b) an aldopentose & phosphoric acid deficiency causes rickets is
c) an aldopentose , a nitrogenous base & phosphoric acid a) Vitamin A b) Vitamin D c) Vitamin B d)Vitamin C
d) a nitrogenous base & phosphoric acid 83. water soluble component of starch is ____(Amylose)
61. Which of the following vitamin deficiency causes scurvy 84. Which of the following statement is wrong with
disease. respect to vitamins?
a) Vitamin-A b) Vitamin-D a) Vitamins A,D,K and E are fat soluble
c) Vitamin-E d) None of the above b) Vitamins B and C are water soluble
62.Write any two differences between DNA and RNA c) Deficiency of Vitamin B12 causes pernicious anaemia
63. Which Hormone increase glucose level in blood. d) Deficiency of vitamin D causes bleeding gums
64. The non-reducing sugar is 85. Write the zwitter ion structure of alanine.
a) maltose b) Sucrose c) Lactose d)Glucose 86. Name the fibrous protein present in hair , wool and
65. Which of thefollowing ‘B’ group vitamin can be stored silk.(Keratin)
in the body a) B1 b) B2 c) B6 d)B12 87. When does a protein lose its biological activity?
66. Name the monomer of nucleic acids. 88. The vitamin soluble in water is____
67. Give an example for amino acid derivatives Hormone a) A b) C c) D d) K
68. Name the disease caused by the deficiency of vitamin B6 89. Invert sugar is
69. Lysine is a/an a) Maltose b) Sucrose c) Lactose d) None of
a) Neutral amino acid b)acidic amino acid these
c) basic amino acid d) heterocyclic amino acid 90. What are reducing sugar? Is maltose a reducing
70. Name the optically inactive -amino acid sugar?

VASANTH KUMAR G
91. Name the naturally occuring amino acids which is
optically inactive.
92. The helical structure of protein is stabilized by
a)dipeptide bond b) peptide bond
c)Hydrogen bond d) ether bond
93. Glucose on oxidation with Conc.nitric acid to give
a) Gluconic acid b) Glycolic acid
c) Saccharic acid d) Glucaric acid
94. Name the vitamin stored in adipose tissue and liver.
95.Which of the following is a poysaccharide?
a) Starch b)Glucose c) Fructose d) Maltose
96. Ascorbic acid is a chemical name of
a) Vitamin A b) Vitamin B c) Vitamin C d) Vitamin D
97. Name the bond present between two nucleotides.
98.Thiamine is a chemical name of;
a) Vitamin A b) Vitamin B1 c) Vitamin C d) Vitamin K
99. The nitrogenous base adenine form hydrogen bonding
with a) Thymine b) Cytosine
c) Guanine d) None of the above