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FOR ZAMBOANGA CITY DIVISION U

9
TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION

AGRICULTURAL CROP
PRODUCTION
Quarter-2
Week-2

CapSLET
Capsulized Self - Learning
Empowerment
Toolkit
Schools Division Office of Zamboanga City
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Zamboanga City
CapSLET
Capsulized Self - Learning Empowerment Toolkit
SUBJECT &
GRADE/LEVEL
TLE-9 QUARTER 2 WEEK 2

TOPIC Handle Materials and Equipment 1


L0 3.2. Handle and transport materials, CODE
LEARNING
equipment and machinery according
COMPETENCY
to enterprise guidelines. TLE_AFAC9-12HC-IIa-e-3

1. Explain the productive, cost-efficient and effective handling of materials and


LEARNING OBJECTIVES equipment;
2. Familiarize the basic cleaning farming tools.

IMPORTANT: Do not write anything on this material. Write your answers o


n the learner’s activity and assessment sheets provided separately.

UNDERSTAND
After storing waste material in a designated area according to workplace procedure/OHS
procedure however handling and transporting materials and machinery and materials according to
enterprise guidelines should be practiced.

For Productive, Cost-efficient and Effective Handling of Materials and Equipment,


here are Activities You Can Immediately Implement:

 Schedule a regular clean up at least twice a year. This is also the time to undertake a
general inspection on machines and equipment. The activities include removing all cobwebs,
through scrubbing of the ceiling, walls, and floor, and cleaning of machines. Segregate
unserviceable tools, implements and equipment that are beyond repair from those that can be
repaired.
 Schedule clean-up activities twice a month, including wiping lighting fixtures and windows,
scrubbing of rest rooms, cleaning, and oiling of metal parts of farm tools, and placing
lubricants to the moving parts of machines. Repair defective tools, implements and equipment
as soon as possible.
 For regular clean-up chores, give workers about five minutes daily to
tidy the workstation, including the tools, farm implements, machine, and equipment they
use before they go home. This motivates the next workers (if they operate in shifts) to start
work immediately. Besides, this is a subtle way of developing in them the housekeeping
routine.
 Cultivate the habit of collecting waste even before it touches the floor. Provide a sack or
bag in one or two corners of the workplace where you can throw your garbage. At the end of
the day, your workers can just put their wastes in the designated places for disposal at the
scheduled day and time.

How to Clean Your Tools


Let’s start with the basics. Your shovel, spade, hoe, or even the
blades on a hedge trimmer will be a lot easier to use if you take a few
minutes to knock some of the rust off the blade. Not only will this extend
the life of the tool, but also it will cut through the soil better, and thus
require less effort to use. It is a good idea to keep a large whetstone in your shop to sharpen the blades
of your garden tools. This tool can be purchased at most hardware stores. A whetstone is an ideal tool
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to use to keep all the cutting edges on your garden tools honed. It will work well on your shovel, as well
as many other common garden tools. The best way to use the stone is to find a way to stabilize the tool
that you want to work on. A bench vise is ideal. You will be able to clamp the tool into place at an angle,
so you can work on it. Clamping the garden tool into place with a vise frees up both of your hands to use
the whetstone and gives you more control over what you are doing.
Apply a little bit of lubricating oil to the end of the tool and carefully begin to work the stone over
the blade. Maintain a 30-degree angle between the stone and the blade to form the ideal cutting edge
for your tool. Not only will the edge become sharper, but you will also be removing any pitting and rust
that has formed at the edge of your tool’s blade.

In stances where the moving parts of your garden tools (e.g., pruning shears, and loppers) have
frozen in place, like springs and pivot joints, you should disassemble them carefully. Clean and make
them free from rust and dirt that keep the tools from functioning properly. Break free any rust or dirt that
may keep the tool from functioning properly. Remove stubborn rust with fine steel wool or wire brush.
Using an old toothbrush with some lightweight lubricating oil is a great
way fresh oil into the joints of most garden tools.

Fresh oil will not only help your tool work as it is intended but it will
also prevent the formation of rust. Use medium-grit sandpaper to remove
rust on larger tools such as shovels, spades, and hoes.

Once your tools are clean, they’re ready to be sharpened. When sharpening, try to maintain the
original factory bevel or angle. For pruners, use a whetstone because it produces a very sharp cutting
edge. Depending on the type of whetstone, apply a few drops of oil or water to the stone. With the
beveled side of the blade against the stone, rub the sharp edge of the blade toward the stone in a
curved motion, as if you were trying to shave off a thin slice from the stone.

When working with a file, stabilize the blades in a vise or against a


solid surface such as a work bench to avoid injury and ensure an even
stroke. Always push the file across the blade in a motion away from your
body. Move the file diagonally, so that its cutting teeth are biting into the
metal on the tool. When sharpening with a file, do not use oil; metal fillings
will accumulate and clog the file’s serrations.

Farm implements like ordinary plow and wooden harrow should be checked thoroughly before
use. Loosened bolts and nuts should be tightened firmly. Disc plow and harrow should also be
lubricated on their moving parts like bearings. Tractors should be tuned-up very well by a skilled
operator. Check on their oil, lubricant, fuel, and cooling system. Tools that are defective should be
separated and be fixed immediately to avoid accident.

Simple Repair and Modification of Tools and Implements


“Simple garden tools are simple to repair”. Spend a little time checking your garden tools for
things to fix and recycle.

To Replace a Tool Handle:


1. Clamp the tool blade in a bench vise.
2. Remove the handle from the hasp using a drill, hammer, or other tools as needed.
3. Insert the new handle into the hasp.
4. Tighten the handle in the hasp using fasteners. Use a screw and screwdriver to firmly attach the
handle to the tool head.

To Fix a Leaky Hose:


a. Cut through the hose on either side of the bad section using a sharp knife.
b. Attach male and female hose couplings to the cut ends, following the directions that come with
the couplings. If the new hose fittings don’t slide in easily, try softening the ends of the hose in hot
water or lubricating them with soap or cooking oil.

To fix a Broken Tooth of Rake/Fork:


Bring this to the shop and weld the broken portion of the tools. Do the same with the other tools
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and implement that need welding. For farm machineries that need repair, contact expert mechanics to
the job.

Installation of Preventive Structure


It has been observed that as we go on our horticultural work, we always experience the
occurrence of inclement weather. Before it is too late, think of anything that you can do to safeguard
your crops, tools, and other facilities. We should not only focus our attention for occurrence of inclement
weather, but we must consider also other elements that may cause loss or damage to our property (ex.
astray animals, fire, and thieves).

Let’s investigate our facilities, such as nursery shed, storage house, and farm shops. Examine
their physical conditions (roofing, sidings, or floorings). Can they survive any disaster that may occur?
Are the things inside safe? If not, what preventive structures should you undertake? Below is a table
indicating the facilities physical conditions, possible calamities or disaster that may occur and the
suggested preventive structures or contingency measures to be undertaken.

Facilities Physical Conditions Calamities/Disaster Suggested Preventive/Contingency


Measure
Nursery shed Weak posts Typhoon Put braces
Storage barn Leaking roofing Heavy rains Put water sealant (vulcaseal)
Farm shop Unsafe windows and Thief/burglars Put grills and heavy-duty padlocks
doors
Fires Provide fire hydrants or call fire
department
Run off Construct drainage canal
Vicinity fence Dilapidated Astray animal Reconstruct fence

b (Answer on the separate sheets provided.)

TRUE or FALSE: Directions: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the
statement is wrong.

___1. Electrical hazards when working with defective equipment or during maintenance of electrical
installations and equipment, or repair of broken electric fences.
___2. Farmers often carry out a lot of maintenance work by themselves.
___3. Thermal hazards related to the use of welding or heating equipment during maintenance, or
maintenance with hot surfaces or operating fluids.
___4. Farm workers may get harmed because of lack of maintenance or as a result of poor
maintenance.
___5. Maintenance in agriculture covers a wide range of tasks and is necessary for almost all work
processes on farms.
___6. Clean and make them free from rust and dirt that keeps the tools from functioning properly.
___7. Segregate unserviceable tools, implements and equipment that are beyond repair from those that
can be repaired.
___8. Using an old toothbrush with some lightweight lubricating oil is a great way to work fresh oil into
the joints of most garden tools.
___9. Maintenance is vital to any workplace if it is to operate in a safe and effective manner.
__10. Provide a sack or bag in one or two corners of the workplace where you can throw your garbage.

REMEMBER
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Key Points

“Simple garden tools are simple to repair”. Spend a little time checking your garden tools for
things to fix and recycle.

For productive, cost-efficient a


nd effective handling of materials and equipment, here are activities you can immediately implement:
Schedule a regular clean up at least twice a year, Schedule clean-up activities twice a month, for regular
clean-up chores, give workers about five minutes daily to tidy the workstation and cultivate the habit of
collecting waste even before it touches the floor.

TRY
Let’s see how much you have learned today!
ENUMERATION:
Write the steps in replacing a tool handle Write the steps in fixing a leaky hose
1. a.

2.

3. b.

4.

9-TLE – AGRICULTURAL CROP PRODUCTION LEARNING MOD


http://www.depedbataan.com/resources/9/k_to_12_crop_production_learning_modules.pdf
https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/waste-management-and-waste-disposal-
REFERENCE/S methods.php
https://sciencepark.om.ph/blog/waste-management-important/php
encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com

This learning resource contains copyrighted materials. The use of which has not been specifically authorized by
the copyright owner. We are making this learning resource in our efforts to provide printed and e-copy learning
resources available for the learners in reference to the learning continuity plan of this division in this time of
DISCLAIMER pandemic.
This LR is produced and distributed locally without profit and will be used for educational purposes only. No
malicious infringement is intended by the writer. Credits and respect to the original creator/owner of the materials
found in this learning resource.

Developed by:
NEILITA C. CALUYO
Master Teacher - I
Don Pablo Lorenzo Memorial High School

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Zamboanga City

EVALUATION TOOL FOR CONTENT AND LAYOUT & DESIGN


CAPSULIZED SELF-LEARNING EMPOWERMENT TOOLKIT (CapSLET)

Learning Area: TLE - CARPENTRY Grade Level :____9______


Title: Assemble scaffolds and braces safely and securely
Quarter: __ 4___
Week: ___1___
Learning Competency:Lay-out scaffolds and braces

Instructions:

1. Read carefully the learning resource (LR) page by page to evaluate the LR for compliance to standards
indicated in the criterion items under each factor below.
2. Put a check mark (/) in the appropriate column beside each criterion item. If your answer is NO, cite
specific page/s, briefly indicate the errors found, and give your recommendations in the attached
Summary of Findings form.
3. Write Not Applicable (NA) for criterion items that does not apply in the LR evaluated.

Standards /Criterion Items Yes No


CONTENT
Factor I. Intellectual Property Rights Compliance
1. The learning resource has no copyright violations. √
2. The copyrighted texts and visuals used in the LR are √
cited.
3. The copyrighted materials used in the LR are accurately
cited. √
4. The references are properly cited in the Reference/s box √
using the DepEd LR Referencing Guide.
Note: At least 3 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not
indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor II. Learning Competencies
1. Content is consistent with the targeted DepEd Most
Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) intended for √
the learning area and grade level.
2. The MELC is subtasked into learning objectives based
on the Compressed Curriculum Guide Syllabus (CCGS)
of a specific learning area. √

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Note: These 2 Complied Not
criterion items must be marked YES to indicate compliance to Complied
this factor. √
Factor III. Instructional Design and Organization
1. The LR contributes to the achievement of specific
objectives of the learning area and grade level for which √
it is intended.
2. Sequencing of contents and activities from √
UNDERSTAND, REMEMBER and TRY within each
lesson facilitates achievement of objectives.
3. Content is suitable to the target learner’s level of √
development, needs, and experience.
4. Content reinforces, enriches, and / or leads to the
mastery of the targeted learning competencies intended √
for the learning area and grade level.
5. The LR develops higher cognitive skills (e.g., critical
thinking skills, creativity, learning by doing, problem
solving) and 21st century skills.
6. The LR enhances the development of desirable values
and traits such as: (Mark the appropriate box with an √
“X” applicable for values and traits only)

Note: At least 5 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not


indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor IV. Instructional Quality
1. Content and information are accurate. √
2. Content and information are up-to-date. √
3. The LR is free from any social content violations. √
4. The LR is free from factual errors. √
5. The LR is free from computational errors (if applicable)
6. The LR is free from grammatical errors. √
7. The LR is free from typographical errors. √
Note: At least 6 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not
indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor V. Assessment
1. The LR provides useful measures and information that
help the teacher evaluate learner’s progress in mastering √
the target competencies.
2. Assessment aligns with the learning competency/ies. √

3. Assessment provides clear instructions in the TRY √


section.
4. Assessment provides correct answer/s. √
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not
compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor VI. Readability
1. Vocabulary level is adapted to target users’ experience √
and understanding.

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2. Length of sentences is suited to the comprehension level √
of the target user.
3. Sentences and paragraph structures are varied and √
appropriate to the target user.
4. Lessons, instructions, exercises, questions, and activities √
are clear to the target user.
5. The LR provides appropriate mother tongue for the
target user.
Note: At least 4 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not
indicate compliance to this factor Complied

LAYOUT AND DESIGN
Factor I. Physical Attributes
1. All necessary elements are complete. √
2. Cover elements are correct and complete. (i.e., w/ grade
indicator & learning area, CapsLET title, quarter, √
headings, division tagline)
3. The CapsLET follows the prescribed learning area color. √
4. The LR observes correct pagination. √
5. Contains accurate learning competency and code. √
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not
compliance to this factor Complied

Factor II. Layout and Design
1. The LR follows the prescribed CapsLET template. √
(maximum of 10 pages and minimum of 3 pages)
2. The LR follows the prescribed CapsLET paper size √
(long bond paper - 21.59cm x 33.02cm).
Note: All items be marked YES to indicate compliance to this Complied Not
factor. Complied

Factor III. Typographical Organization


1. The LR uses appropriate font size (12 or 14) and styles √
(Calibri Body, Arial or Times New Roman).
2. The LR follows the rules in the use of boldface and √
italics.
Note: All criterion items must be YESto indicate compliance Complied Not
to this factor. Complied

Factor IV. Visuals


1. It contains visuals that illustrate and clarify the concept. √
2. It has images that are easily recognizable. √
3. Layout is appropriate to the child. √
4. Text and visuals are properly placed. √
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not
compliance to this factor. Complied

Recommendation: (Please put a check mark (/) in the appropriate box.)

 Minor revision. This material is found compliant to the minimum requirements in all six factors. Revision
based on the recommendations included in the Summary of Content Findings form and LR with marginal notes
must be implemented.

 Major revision. This material is non-compliant to the requirements in one or more factors. Revision based on
the recommendations included in the Summary of Content Findings form and LR with marginal notes must be
implemented.

 For field validation. This material is found compliant to all factors with NO corrections.
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I certify that this evaluation report and the recommendation(s) in the summary report are my own and have been
made without any undue influence from others.

Name/s Signature/s

Evaluator/s: SALVADOR G. FORGOSA ________________________


MA. MAGDALENA DEPOSITARIO ______________________
LINALYN D. MAGNO ________________________

Date accomplished: Feb. 28, 2021

Note:
This tool is anchored on the Guidelines in ADM Content Evaluation, Guidelines in ADM
Layout Evaluation and Level 2 DepEd Evaluation Rating Sheet for 2 DepEd Evaluation Rating
Sheet for Story Books and Big Books.
.

Summary of Content Findings, Corrections and Review for Locally Developed


CapSLET

Title of the CapSLET:Assemble scaffolds and braces safely and securely

Grade Level:_____10_____
Quarter:______4_______
Week:________1_________

Part of Brief Specific Put a check mark


the descripti recommend
CapSLE on of ations for
T/ Errors/ improving
Paragra Findings the
ph / Line / identified
/ Page Observa criterion Not
number tions Impleme
Impleme
(in nted
nted
chronolo
gical
order)

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Legend: (Type of Error) C - Content, L – Language, DL – Design and Layout

Other Findings: Write additional comments and recommendations not captured in the
evaluation tools used.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Prepared by: Date accomplished:

SALVADOR G. FORGOSA Feb. 28, 2021


(Signature Over Printed Name)

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