Nama: Rafid Tertiano R Prodi: Sistem Informasi

NIM: 202312022 Kelas: SI23R1

Mata Kuliah: Bahasa Inggris I Tanggal: 19-12-2023

SUBJECT AND OBJECT QUESTIONS

SUMMARY

In the Simple Present and Simple Past Tense, we make questions and negatives with do,
does and did. But there are some exceptions to this rule.

SUBJECT QUESTION

 A subject question asks about the subject of the sentence.

The clown is selling baloons. Who is selling baloons?

⬇⬇⬇ ⬇⬇⬇
Subject Subject

The clown is.

⬇⬇⬇
Subject

CHARACTERISTICS

 In subject questions where we want to find information about the subject, we do

not use do/does/did.
 Use (What, Who, Which) as the beginning of the question.
 We do not use do/does/did.

FORMULA
Question word (Who/What) + Verb + Object ? (QVO)
OBJECT QUESTION

 An object question asks about the object of the sentence

The Clown met a little girl.

⬇⬇⬇⬇⬇ ⬇⬇⬇⬇⬇
Subject Object

Who did the clown meet? A little girl.

⬇⬇⬇ ⬇⬇⬇⬇⬇
Object Object

CHARACTERISTICS

 Use DO/DOES in simple present question.

 Use DID in simple past question.
 We can use have be in present perfect, modal verbs, aux. (was were)
e.g: Have you ben studying hard?
Will he come tomorrow?
When was the car washed?

FORMULA

Auxiliary verb? YES

Q. Word + Aux + Subject + Main Verb (QUASM)

ANALYZE THEM OUT

1. What did she say?

object subject
2. Who shouted my name?
subject object
3. What did Kate hear?
object subject
4. Who did you meet?
object subject
5. Who saw them in the shop?
subject object
6. What made that noise?
subject object
7. Who did it?
subject object
8. Which bus did you take?
object subject