,ize;

murwptpay;
j fzpjk;
juk;
juk; - - 12,
12,13
13

fyg;G epiwNtw;W mjpfhu murpayikg;G /

mu;j;j [dhjpgjp murpayikg;G
 murwptpay;
juk; - 12, 13

Nju;r;rp :- 04 cyfpy; epyTk; murpayikg;G khjpup tiffspd; mbg;gilapy;

murpayikg;Gf;fis gFj;jhAk; Mw;wiy ntspg;gLj;Jtu;
Nju;r;rpkl;lk; :- 4.2 r%fj;jpy; murpay; tho;tpy; murpay; epWtdq;fs; mtw;wpd;
gzpfis tpku;rpg;gu;

∆ epiwNtw;W mjpfhuk; xOq;fike;jpUf;Fk; Kiwg;gb fhzg;gLk; murpayikg;Gf;fs;

%d;W MFk;.
1) ghuhSkd;w murpayikg;G
2) [dhjpgjp murpayikg;G
3) fyg;G murpayikg;G / mu;j;j [dhjpgjp Kiw / ,ul;il epiwNtw;W Kiw
∆ epiwNtw;W mjpfhuj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;Jtjd; Nehf;fj;jpy; Vida ,uz;L
epiwNtw;W epWtdq;fshd epiwNtw;W [dhjpgjp> gpujku; jiyikapyhd mikr;ruit
vd;gd Nru;e;J nraw;gLk; murhq;f KiwNa fyg;G epiwNtw;W mjpfhukhFk;.
∆ ,jDld; Kbahl;rp> $l;lhl;rp vd;w ,Utifahd murpayikg;Gf;fspdJk; gz;Gfs;
fye;j jd;ikapYk; fl;b vOg;gg;gl;l murpayikg;Gf;fshfNt fhzg;gLk;.

ghjp (mu;j;j) [dhjpgjp Kiw

fyg;G murpayikg;Gf;fs; gy tifapy;
fhzg;gLtNjhL mtw;Ws; kpfTk; mjpfkhdJk; gpugy;akhdJkhd murpay; mikg;ghf
jpfo;tJ ghuhSkd;w murpayikg;gpdJk; [dhjpgjp murpayikg;gpdJk; mbg;gil gz;Gfis
cs;slf;fpa ghjp (mu;j;j) [dhjpgjp Kiw vd nghJthf ,dq; fhzg;gl;l murpay;
mikg;ghFk;.

mu;j;j [dhjpgjp fyg;G murpayikg;G Kiw

ghuhSkd;wk; [dhjpgjp

nghWg;Gf;$Wk; gz;G epiwNtw;W mjpfhuk;

gpujku; mikr;ruit Nju;jy; %yk; kf;fshy; Neubahf njupT

njhFg;G :- jpUkjp [.gpukhyl;Rkp> Mrpupau; - (ah/Rz;bf;Fsp kfspu; fy;Y}up)

fzpdp tbtikg;G : jpU.g.,sq;fPud;> MrpupaH - j. njh. njh.> (t/ Gspaq;Fsk; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up)
 murwptpay;
juk; - 12, 13

mu;j;j [dhjpgjp murpayikg;gpd; gpujhd gz;Gfs;

1) eilKiwg;gLj;JtJ njhlu;gpy; [dhjpgjpAk; gpujkupd; jiyikapyhd mikr;ruitAk;
gq;Fgw;Wjy;.
2) epiwNtw;W mjpfhup [dhjpgjp gpujkupd; jiyikapyhd mikr;ruit epiwNtw;Wk;
mjpfhuj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;jtJ njhlu;gpy; ahg;G me;j];J nfhLf;fg;gLk;.
3) [dhjpgjp Neubahf Nju;jy; %yk; kf;fshy; njupT nra;ag;gLthu;.
4) gpujkiuAk; Vida mikr;ru;fisAk; ahg;gpw;F ,zq;f [dhjpgjpahy; epakpf;fg;gLk;.
5) epiwNtw;W mjpfhuk; nfhz;l gpujku; kw;Wk; mikr;ruit xd;W [dhjpgjpf;F epfuhf
fhzg;gLjy;.
6) [dhjpgjpf;Fk; ghuhSkd;Wf;Fk; ,ilNa Neubj; njhlu;G ,y;yhjpUg;gJld; gpujku; kw;Wk;
mikr;ru;fs; ghuhSkd;wj;jpypUe;J njupT nra;ag;gLtu;.
7) ek;gpf;if ,y;yhg; gpNuuiz %yk; gpujkiuAk; mikr;ruitiaAk; gjtp ePf;Fk; mjpfhuk;
ghuhSkd;Wf;F cz;L.
8) [dhjpgjp kPJ Fw;wg; gpNuuiz (gopkhl;liwjy;) kl;LNk nfhz;Ltu KbAk;. ,k;Kiw
[dhjpgjp gjtp ePf;fj;jpy; rw;W fbdkhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;.

gpuhd;rpy; mu;j;j [dhjpgjp Kiw gz;Gfs; (5 k; FbauR ahg;gpw;fika)

1) [dhjpgjp ngausT epu;thfpAk; ,y;iy. cz;ik KO mjpfhuk; nfhz;ltUk; ,y;iy.
XusT epiwNtw;W mjpfhuk; nfhz;l epu;thfj; jiytu;.
2) kf;fshy; Neubahf njupT nra;ag;gLk;.
3) gpujkiu jd;dpr;irahf epakpf;fyhk; ePf;f KbahJ.
4) [dhjpgjp mikr;ruitapd; jiytu;.
5) gpujkiuAk; Vida mikr;ru;fisAk; epakpg;gu;.
6) mikr;ru;fs; epakpf;Fk; NghJ gpujkupd; MNyhridAk; ,lk;ngWk;.
7) mikr;ruit kPJ ek;gpf;if ,y;yhg; gpNuuiz nfhz;L te;J epiwNtw;wpdhy;
mikr;ruit gjtp tpyFk;.
8) [dhjpgjp mikr;ruit $l;lj;jpw;F jiyik jhq;Fthu;.
9) [dhjpgjpapd; tpUg;gpd; Ngupy; mikr;ruitf; $l;lq;fSf;F gpujku; jiyik jhq;Fthu;.
10) [dhjpgjp ,y;yhjNghJ ghJfhg;G rigf; $l;lq;fSf;Fk; jiyik jhq;Fthu;.
11) NkYk; ,yq;ifapd; 1978 k; Mz;L murpay; ahg;gpYk; mu;j;j [dhjpgjp (fyg;G
epiwNtw;W) Kiwik gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
12) gy;Nfupah> ypj;JNtdpah> nkrNlhdpah> klfh];fhu;> khyp> nkhrhk;gpf;> UNkdpah Nghd;w
ehLfspYk; mu;j;j [dhjpgjp Kiw gad;gl;L tUfpd;wJ.

njhFg;G :- jpUkjp [.gpukhyl;Rkp> Mrpupau; - (ah/Rz;bf;Fsp kfspu; fy;Y}up)

fzpdp tbtikg;G : jpU.g.,sq;fPud;> MrpupaH - j. njh. njh.> (t/ Gspaq;Fsk; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up)
 murwptpay;
juk; - 12, 13

ed;ik jPik
mikr;ruit ru;thjpfhu ,U gpujhd JUtq;fs; Ml;rp nra;tjhy;
1
epiy ,y;yhjpUf;Fk; mjpfhu gpuptpid cUthFk;
[dhjpgjpAk; mikr;ruitAk; ,ize;J jw;fhyj;jpy; fl;rp murpay; fhzg;gLtjhy;
nraw;gLtjhy; ehl;bd; mgptpUj;jp [dhjpgjp xU fl;rpahfTk; mikr;ruit
2
cau;tilAk; NtnwhU fl;rpahfTk; ,Ue;jhy; Fog;gq;fs;
Vw;gLk;
xNu fl;rpiar; Nru;e;j ,U jug;G fl;rpf;fhd nfhs;iffNs Kd;ndLf;fg;gLk;
Ml;rpf;F tUtjhy; td;Kiwfs; ehl;L kf;fspd; eyd; fUj;jpy;
3
Fw;wq;fs; FiwAk;. nfhs;sg;gLtjpy;iy ,jdhy; r%f ePjp
gpwo;tilAk;.
[dhjpgjpAk; ghuhSkd;wKk; kf;fs; [dhjpgjp Nju;jy; ghuhSkd;w Nju;jy; vd
njuptpy; fhz;g;gLtjhy; [dehaf nryT mjpfupg;gJld; [dehaf Nfhl;ghL vd
4
gz;G fhzg;gLk;. Nghl;b epiy mjpfhu nghwpKiw J\;gpuNahfk;
milAk;.

fyg;G epiwNtw;W / mu;j;j [dhjpgjp murpayikg;G Kiwapd;

gz;Gfis tpsf;Ff.

njhFg;G :- jpUkjp [.gpukhyl;Rkp> Mrpupau; - (ah/Rz;bf;Fsp kfspu; fy;Y}up)

fzpdp tbtikg;G : jpU.g.,sq;fPud;> MrpupaH - j. njh. njh.> (t/ Gspaq;Fsk; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up)