rd

Tribhuvan University
Level: BSc.CSIT (3 Sem) Amrit Campus
Roll no: 06 Statistics-II Date: 2081/01/04
Sec: B Practical Number: 14
A B C D E F G H I J K L
1
2 Q no.14) The following table gives the result of the experiment on four varieties of a crop in 5 blocks of plot.
3 Block I Block II Block III Block IV Block V
4 A 32 B 33 D 30 A 35 C 36
5 B 34 C 34 C 35 C 32 D 29
6 C 31 A 34 B 36 B 37 A 37
7 D 29 D 26 A 33 D 28 B 35
8 Analyze the above result to test whether there is significant difference between yields of four varieties.
9
10 Test Hypothesis:
11 H0T: There is no significant difference between treatments.
12 H1T: There is significant difference between treatments.
13 H0B: There is no significant difference between blocks.
14 H1B: There is significant difference between blocks.
15
16 Test Statistics:
17 The test statistic for the Randomised Block Design (RBD) is given below:
18 𝐹𝑇=𝑀𝑆𝑇/ 𝐹𝐵=𝑀𝑆𝐵/
19 𝑀𝑆𝐸 𝑀𝑆𝐸
20 where, MST = Mean sum of square due to treatment MSE = Mean sum of square due to error
21 MSB = Mean sum of square due to block
22
23 Decision:
24 Critical value approach:
25 Reject H0T at α% level of significance if FT > Fα{(t-1),(t-1)(r-1)}, accept otherwise.
26 Reject H0B at α% level of significance if FB > Fα{(r-1),(t-1)(r-1)}, accept otherwise.
27 p-value approach:
28 If p-value < α, then it is significant otherwise insignificant.
29
30 Using Excel Data Analysis :
31 Data:
32 Treatment Block I Block II Block III Block IV Block V
33 A 32 34 33 35 37
34 B 34 33 36 37 35
35 C 31 34 35 32 36
36 D 29 26 30 28 29
37
38 Excel Output:
39 Anova: Two-Factor Without Replication
40
41 SUMMARY Count Sum Average Variance
42 A 5 171 34.2 3.7
43 B 5 175 35 2.5
44 C 5 168 33.6 4.3
45 D 5 142 28.4 2.3
46
47 Block I 4 126 31.5 4.333333
48 Block II 4 127 31.75 14.91667
49 Block III 4 134 33.5 7
50 Block IV 4 132 33 15.33333
51 Block V 4 137 34.25 12.91667
52
53 ANOVA
54 Source of
Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
55 Treatments 134 3 44.66667 18.16949 0.000093017 3.490295
56 Blocks 21.7 4 5.425 2.20678 0.129622279 3.259167
57 Error 29.5 12 2.458333
58
59 Total 185.2 19
60
61 Level of significance (α)= 0.05
62
63
64 Decision :
65 Critical value approach:

Kritisha Shrestha 1 of 1
 rd
Tribhuvan University
Level: BSc.CSIT (3 Sem) Amrit Campus
Roll no: 06 Statistics-II Date: 2081/01/04
Sec: B Practical Number: 14
A B C D E F G H I J K L
66 =IF(F55>H55,"H0T is rejected i.e., H1T is
H0T is rejected i.e., H1T is accepted.
67 accepted.","H0T is accepted.")
68
69 =IF(F56>H56,"H0B is rejected i.e., H1B is
H0B is accepted.
70 accepted.","H0B is accepted.")
71
72 p-value approach:
73 =IF(G55<D61,"It is significant.","It
It is significant.
74 is insignificant.") i.e. for treatment
75
76
It is insignificant. =IF(G56<D61,"It is significant.","It
77 is insignificant.") i.e. for blocks
78
79 Conclusion:
80 Hence, there is significant difference between the treatments whereas, there is no significant difference between the blocks.

Kritisha Shrestha 2 of 2