(SHORT REVISION NOTES)

WORK, ENERGY & POWER

1 Work W F5
manglebtw 85
05 w
Figmentofdisplacementalong F
M stcoso OE scalar Joulelergtis
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0 0 0 9 0 180 0 90 0790
W he w y we ve
Wars w
Egg
Whenobject is goingup mgh

It Et
h
Img
É
if
tng
Idi in

warkdone during a roundtrip iso

Work
doneby mg or against it will be stored in gravitational

if u const Ake o

bcontigatpgatey i's
particleshould shiftedfrom
slowlyslowly
hear a
Me Uemghz b mg htt
Radiusotearth
ha Img Uemgh Ui myth't'd Jao mgchzhi
an gatumindependent
Umgay D daum o
Potentialenergydatum
dependent but do not
y
dum2 0 0
doneby
Work
conservativeforces
fo d
Fret
I 0 equilibrium
 (SHORT REVISION NOTES)

WORK, ENERGY & POWER

U a
3 0 F O
E stable

MÉÉ
o o

Dentrate
unstable F
Fg O Fa
YE co pointofstableequilibrium
pointof unstableequilibrium
E IE
WEIMR
Ego
3 Workdone
t
TV byfriction
f

effort
50
E
Eti
edplacement

Mswe workdonebyfriction is pathdependent

W Nz Wz
Tontine forces
workdoneduringroundtrip non zero
conservative or non conservative
WE Is springforce
Jffman k
pols r graph
lo naturallength ksstiffnessconstant at
Fa mmmm
areaabove axis we f i
thinspring leis stilt
thickspring more stiff
r FEEL
ri ri
f morning I
areabelow axis ve Ws k

Ws EEE rit
ki o and se
Rf
Ws I koel
depends on
Fromtheaboveexample it is clearthat ws
ri and if only hence springforce
is conservative
Workdone springforce or against it will bestored as
by
elastic PE
Us EI Kk

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 (SHORT REVISION NOTES)

WORK, ENERGY & POWER

Fortwo differentsprings ofstiffness k and ka PII
a Ki ra stretched
bysameamount
We ke
U LKEE
b

iii i
LIEistratiedbysittjorcel

u x
Rt
U C U2
w
Ex If

4 KineticEnergy i
p mu É mtg m

m
metermomentum
KE IMU Mm I'm
KE U2

fses
if unon n times KEFses n tim
mais constant Eero KE
Is it to
Keeping
possible have zero P but

g
explodes
m
feat o OK
rest M
4 0
pi p
PEO
I O
momentumconservation
RUE
UP
KE I M R

H I I two identicalobjects with

n
SYSTEM
m equal velocities
Psys 0 but KEsys 0 KEsys mu'tImu mu

To make KE of system zero objectsmust be at rest

so
momentumof system willalso beEero

it p is Ased than KE tses by

by n
Ki gem and

Ky
CIII 13m i tool

getse in KE
41 it f I
 (SHORT REVISION NOTES)

WORK, ENERGY & POWER

5 KoskEnergytheorem
workdoneby all theforces change in KE
Went Wot Wno AKE
we DU Fo Y Jue fan
WEI
Went Wnc DKE DU

Wert DRE DU E Wnc O

if there is no externalforceacting on system then

Went O
O IKE DU

Kit Ui Kotor
Energyconservation
6 Vertical circularmotion
a Particleconnectedtostring
4 5595 particle wil
Itt point
topmost min I it
not loopingtheloop
Us Itg

1 l
CT
Ege
motion will beoscillatory
o throughout
u Ige
motionwill beprojectile
Bottommostint Umi Ege particleleavescircle
CT mares tangentially
T o at somepoint

Maximum heightattained
by particle h e it coso b
Particle connected torod
O IMI attopmostpoint
Wing n and balanceseachother
my
so an addinal centrifugal force
omg is notrequired tobalanc
mg

1 Umin Ig
7 Power
Rateofdoing work p dd Ift Fort
Stolar 51sec or Walt

p
Enya

j
P const
g
KE Imu

P
III
u nx