BY, Darshan Simha K.J. Darshan C Under the guidance of Dr. T.C.

Manjunath

INTRODUCTION
Need For Renewable Energy Renewable energy is the energy which comes from natural resources such as sunlight, wind, rain , tides and geothermal heat. Renewable resources can be naturally replenished These resources can be considered to be inexhaustible

SOURCES OF RENEWABLE ENERGY

WIND POWER
SOLAR POWER BIOMASS GEOTHERMAL

BLOCK DIAGRAM

What is MPPT?
It is an electronic system that operates the
Photovoltaic (PV) modules in a manner that allows the modules to produce all the power they are capable of. MPPT is not a mechanical tracking system that physically moves.

How does an MPPT work?

FEATURES OF MPPT?
It forces MPPT to draw maximum available power
It allows user to draw a higher voltage compared to

other charge controllers E.g.: Small Water Turbines

Comparison Between MPPT And A PWM Controller

9.40 10.40am PWM 30Wh MPPT 30Wh(Sunny) PWM 35Wh MPPT 40Wh(Sunny) PWM 34Wh MPPT PWM 29Wh MPPT PWM 15Wh MPPT
11am-12pm 12.15-1.15pm 1.30-2.30pm 3.30-4.30pm

44Wh(Cloudy) 32Wh(Cloudy) 23Wh(Cloudy)

PWM
25Wh MPPT

PWM
35Wh MPPT

PWM
40Wh MPPT 45Wh(Sunny)

PWM
32Wh

PWM
20Wh

30Wh(Cloudy) 40Wh(Sunny)

MPPT MPPT 35Wh (Sunny) 25Wh (Sunny)

Battery Charging Modes

What is PSoC?
PSoC - Programmable System on Chip

It includes digital and analog programmable blocks, which allow implementation of large number of peripherals.

PSoC System Overview

Features Of PSoC
MAC Unit, hardware 8*8 multiplication with result

stored in 32 bit accumulator.

Changeable working voltage 3.3V to 5V Possibility of small voltage supply to 1V Programmable frequency choice.

DESIGNING Of PSoC
DEVICE EDITOR
APPLICATION EDITOR

Device Editor

Interconnection View

Application Editor

Comparison With Other Charge Controllers

Features of MPPT is rich compared to other controllers
Efficiency is 15 % and 30% more than other charge

controllers during sunny and low light conditions

LIMITATIONS
Increase in initial cost

CONCLUSION
It is a single chip solution for battery charging method

and driving LEDS. Charging efficiency and thereby life span of the battery is improved

REFERENCES
In 1991, Nigim, K.A.; Ju'Beh, M.[1]. reported Solid state regulator/charger for low power PV systems.
In 1996, Harrington, S.R.; Hund, T.D.[2]. reported Photovoltaic lighting system performance. In 2000, Pietruszko, S.M.; Warszawlk, A.[3]. reported PV system for lighting of pedestrian crossing.

In 2007, Chih-Chiang Hua; Chih-Wei Chuang; Chun-Wei Wu; Deng-Jie Chuang .[4].reported Design and Implementation of a Digital High-Performance Photovoltaic Lighting System.
In 2011, Huang-Jen Chiu; Yu-Kang Lo; Chun-Jen Yao; Shih-Jen Cheng.[5]. reported Design and Implementation of a Photovoltaic High-Intensity-Discharge Street Lighting System.