MEMBER:

ACUNU, JAMIACA
AGUILAR, LICCA
AMPOAN, JAMALIA
A R I Z N A B A R R E TA ,
JULIUS
 LESSON:1
COMMUNICATION PROCESS

“The nature of Communication”

It is refers to what we feel with an intense need to
express of our thoughts, feeling, aspiration,
doubt, question, and fear.
COMMUNICATION IS DERIVED FROM THE LATIN
WORD “COMMON” WHICH MEAN BELONGING
TO MANY AND “COMMUNICO” MEANS TO
CONFER WITH OTHER
 “ELEMENT OF COMMUNICATION”
1. Sender/Encoder
The sender also know as the encoder decides on the message to be sent and the
best/most effective way that can be sent .
2. Medium/ Message
the medium is the immediate form which a message takes.
3. Channel
the channel is responsible for the delivery of the chosen message form .
4. Receiver
the receiver or the decoder is responsible for extracting/ decoding meaning from
the message. Receiver is also the responsible to for providing feedback to
sender.
5. Feedback

this is important as it determines whether or not the decoder grasped

the intended meaning and whether communication was successful
6. Context /Setting

communication does not take place in a vacuum. The context of any

communication act is the environment surrounding.
7.Noise ( also called in interference)
this is any factor the inhibits the conveyance of the message.
 LESSON 2
PRINCIPLE S AND CHARACTERISTIC OF
COMMUNICATION
1.Communication is schemata-driven.
it begins with yourself, you begin with what you have already
stocked in your brain or with you have already know or understood
about the subject matter of the communication act.
2. Communication is an interpretative Act.
the only person who knows the exact or full meaning of the
message transmitted is the sender or speaker.
3. Communication does not guarantee a direct or automatic link
between.
this form of knowledge becomes meaningful only to others when
you initiate communicate with them
4. Communication is active, powerful or forceful
communication is said to be active because the message have
varied effects on all participant in any communication event
5. Communication symbolic
Symbols, sign or marks like letter, words, sentences, graphs,
pictures and other concrete object represent or stand for ideas
that you intend to convey verbally
6. Communication always result in something
it refers to two or more persons participate in any communicative act. The first
expresses or sender a message: the second respond or react to message.
7. Communication is irreversible
You are free to talk about anything under the sun. but once you utter something,
the things you have said remains as it.
8. Communication is contextual
an exchanges of views, ideas, or feeling doesn’t only involve the sender and the
receiver, but also other aspect of the communication setting like time, place
occasion, purpose and manner of communication.
9. Communication is development or progressive.
to communicate ideas is to go through the different stages of language learning that
begins form births to elementary. High school and college levels.
10. Communication is process
Several stages of communication take place when people exchanges or share ideas
with one another.
11. Communication is ethical
Any communication event is expected to apply rules, moral values, and beliefs
agreed upon by social members.
12. Communication is influenced by media and technology.
This period characterized by an instant global exchanges of knowledge, services and
technology.
 LESSON:3
COMMUNICATION CUES VERBAL AND NON
VERBAL
Verbal Languages
Consist of symbols such as letters, words, and other marks that you need to
subject to languages or grammar rules for a coherent or organized means of
understanding or expressing ideas.
Non-Verbal
bas with aspect of communication, norms for non verbal communication
vary from country to country and also among cultures within a particular
country. Some nonverbal communication behavior appear to be somewhat
innate because they are universally recognize.
1.Body movement
Big and small movement of your body like gestures, facial expression, posture and eye
behavior express meaning
2. Paralanguage
These are extra sound that go with your spoken word and a study of these special sound
accompanying your words is called Paralinguistic
3. Time
your willingness, hesitance, or hatreds to wait for a long time speak of your trait of
patience or impatience.
4. Proxemics
A space or distance symbolizes or represent your thoughts or feeling about you word.
5. Physical Appearance and object language
Meaning in this kind of non verbal languages, are symbolize or represented by dressing
styles, body types, body appearance like size or shape.