220 KV GRID SUB STATION SITAPURA JAIPUR

SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:-

Miss. VICKY JAIN SAURABH SHARMA
Lecturer

Anand International College of Engineering,

JAIPUR
RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
In India Electrical power is Generated at a voltage of
11kv to 33kv ,which is taken stepped up to the
transmission level in the range of 66kv to 400kv
member of transmission and switching have to be
created these are known as ”Substation”.
Substation is an assembly of apparatus ,which
transform the characteristics of electrical energy
from one form to another say from one voltage
level to another level. hence a substation is an
Intermedate link between the Genrating station
and consumer
 Fig.1 – 220 KV GSS , SITAPURA JAIPUR
Substations have switching, protection and control equipment and one
or more transformers. In a large substation, circuit breaker are used to
interrupt any short-circuits or overload currents that may occur on the
network
220KV SITAPURA GRID
SUBSTATION
 220kv IGN s/s is a convensional, hybrid
substaion.
 It is part of transmission system.
 33kv substation is gas insulated substation which is
inside the control room.
 for communication purpose PLCC is used.
INCOMING FEEDER:
 220KV PURANA GHAT LINE-1.
 220KV PURANA GHAT LINE-2.
 220KV BASSI LINE.
 220KV HEERAPURA LINE.
OUTGOING FEEDER:
 132KV PURANAGHAT.
 132KV SITAPURA.
 132KV MNIT(UNDER CONSTRUTION).

33KV FEEDER:
 JAGATPURA.
 INDRA GANDHI NAGAR.
 BISALPUR.
 SIDDHARTH MARG.
 PRADHAN MARG.
CONTENTS:-
 LIGHTNING ARRESTOR.
 INSULATOR.
 POWER TRANSFORMER.
 CURRENT TRANSFOMER.
 CIRCUIT BREAKER.
 BUSBARS.
 PROTECTIVE RELAY.
 CONTROL PANEL.
 POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
 SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM
 WAVE TRAP.
 CONCLUSION
LIGHTNING ARRESTOR
 Lightning arrestor provide protection to all the equipment
against the HV.an electric discharge between cloud and
earth ,between cloud and charge enters of some loud is
known as lightning.
 It is provide for safety of transmission &distribution
line.
INSULATOR
An electrical insulator
is a material whose
internal electric
charge do not flow
freely and therefore
make it very hard to
conduct an electric
current under the
influence of an
electric field.
POWER TRANSFORMER
•For stepping up or down the system voltage, power
transformers are used in the substations. At generating end, the
voltage is only stepped up for transmission of power while at
all the subsequent substations the voltage is gradually stepped
down to reach finally to working voltage level
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
 The current
transformer are
used to
stepped down .
 It is used to
measurement/
control/
protection.
CIRCUIT BREAKER
 Circuit breaker are used
for switching and
protection.
 Brake a circuit and
automatically under
fault condition.
 A circuit breaker consist
of fixed and moving
contact called electrode
under normal condition.
BUSBARS
 Bus bars are common
electrical
component through
which a large no. of
feeders operating at
some voltage have
to connected.
 It is used to connect
to transmission
line which go to
electricity.
 It is used to high
material conductor.
PROTECTIVE REALAY
 A Protective relay is a
device which detect
the fault.
 It is to detect after
their go to
command circuit
breaker
 It is provide to safety
in electrical
equipments.
CONTROL PANEL
CONTROL PANEL
Colour coding:-
1. 33kv (Green)
2. 132kv (Black)
3. 220kv (Broun)
4. 440kv (Indigo)
5. 110kv (Orange)
POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
 The potential transformer is used to one
electrical form to another form .
 It is used to measurment of current &voltage.
WAVE TRAP:-
SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM:-
CONCLUSION
An Engineer need to have not just theoretical but
practical as well as and so every student is supposed
to undergo a practical training session after 3rd year
where I have imbibed the knowledge about transmission,
distribution, generation and maintenance with
economical issues related to it during the 60 days
training session. At last I would like to say that
practical training taken at 220kv GSS Sitapura has
broadened my knowledge and widened my thinking
as a professional.
ANY
QUERY..??