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Renewable Energy

An Indian Scenario in global context

Saneeju M Salu
Department of Physics
St.Mary’s College, Manarcaud
INDIA – Overall Power Generation

Overall Generation Mix : 350162.48mw as on 28.02.2019

[PERCENTAGE]

COAL 197352.50
GAS 24937.22
DIESEL 637.63 [PERCENTAGE] [PERCENTAGE]
NUCLEAR 6780.00
HYDRO 45399.22 [PERCENTAGE]
[PERCENTAGE]
REN 75055.92
[PERCENTAGE]

Source: Central Electricity Authority (CEA), 2019


Global Warming and Climate Change
World CO2 Emissions (2015)

CO2 Emissions by sector CO2 Emissions by Country

IN
D
7%
Annual Mean Temperature Ranking

2015
? ?
Paris Agreement and India (12 December 2015)

By 2030 we will
reduce emissions
by 33 to 35% of
2005 levels and
produce 40% of
our power from
non fossil fuels
Renewable Energy Sources
Geothermal
Geothermal Solar
Wind Wave GEOTHERMAL SOLAR
WIND WAVE

Biomass
Biomass
Hydro-Electric
Tidal
TIDAL BIOMASS
HYDRO-ELECTRIC
Energy Resources of the World
Potential & Achievement of RE in India
(as on 28.02.2019)

800000

700000
Sector Potential Cumulative
in MW Achievement
600000
in MW

Wind 102772 35.32 500000

Solar 748990 27.02 400000


Small Hydro 19749 4.54
300000
Biomass 22536 9.92
200000

100000

0
Wind Solar Small Hydro Biomass

Potential in MW Cumulative Achievement in MW

Source : Ministry of New and Renewable Energy


RENEWABLE ENERGY - INDIA
renewable energy capacity - 76.87 GW as on February, 2019

4.54,
[PERCENTAGE]
9.92; 13%

35.32; 46%
Wind Power 35.32
Solar Power 27.02
Bio Power 9.92
Small Hydro 4.54
27.02; 35%

Source : The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) ,2019


Target in 2022

INDIA
Target in 2022 (175 GW)

SOLAR

WIND

BIOMASS

SMALL HYDRO

Source : Ministry of New and Renewable Energy


Expected Global Temperature
Global temperature Relati ve to 1980- 1920 Mean

1.1

0.75
0.8

0.4
0.1 0.3
0.2
0.05
1980 0
1900
1920
1940
1960
1980 0.1
2000
2020
2035
2050
THANK YOU

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