TEST NO.

36
1. Metal that assists lubrication or lubricant in itself.

a. zinc

b. antimony

c. Babbitt

d. lead
2. The smallest area at the point of rupture of a tensile specimen
divided by the original area is called.

a. Percentage elongation

b. Izod test

c. Charpy test

d. Percentage reduction of area

3. All are associated with the grade of steel except.

a. SAE 43xx

b. SAE 13xx

c. SAE 10xx

d. SAE 74xx
4. Cold working of steel plates make the metal

a. tougher

b. More detail

c. harder

d. More malleable
5. The property that characterizes the material’s ability to be drawn
into a wire called

a. ductility

b. Thermal conductivity

c. Tensile strength

d. Endurance limit
6. Normal stress relieving temperature for cast steel is

a. 200 to 350 F

b. 400 to 500 F

c. 300 to 400 F

d. 450 to 550 F
7. Most effective alloying element for reducing brittleness of steel
at very low temperature.

a. manganese

b. molybdenum

c. silicon

d. nickel
8. Ordinary steel begins to lose strength and elasticity significantly
of about what temperature.

a. 900 – 1000 F

b. 800 – 900 F

c. 700 – 850 F

d. 600- 700 F
9. For a high corrosion resistant stainless steel what minimum
chromium content is required?

a. 8%

b. 4.3%

c. 1.1%

d. 5.8%
10. A material that should be avoided in constructing wood pattern
is _____.

a. Sap wood

b. Klin dried wood

c. Heart wood

d. Core portion of wood

11. The gradual chemical reaction by other substance such that the
metal is converted to an oxide or other compounds.

a. corrosion

b. cheeping

c. rusting

d. weathering
12. What is the property of a material, which resist forces acting to
pull the material apart?

a. Shear strength

b. Tensile strength

c. Torsional strength

d. Compressive strength
13. What is the difference between brass and bronze?

a. Brass is composed of copper and zinc whole bronze is composed

of copper and tin.
b. Brass is composed of copper and zinc while bronze is basically
copper and tin plus non-ferrous alloy such as manganese,
aluminum and chromium.
c. Bronze is reddish in color while brass is a mixture of copper and
antimony.
d. Bronze is mostly an alloy of copper and tin while brass is a
mixture of copper and antimony.
14. A liquid metal is called ______.

a. mercury

b. lead

c. zinc

d. aluminum
15. Which of the following elements when large quantity is harmful
to the ferrous metal?

a. sulfur

b. silicon

c. zinc

d. aluminum
16. It has molybdenum alloy except _____.

a. SAE 43xx

b. SAE 41xx

c. SAE 6xxx

d. SAE 5xxx
17. Cast alloy steel for very high temperature application.

a. Manganese – nickel steel casting

b. High chrome steel casting

c. Chrome – nickel steel casting

d. High manganese casting

18. What heat treatment process can cast steel materials of high
chrome high manganese etc. be subjected for the purpose of
machining process?

a. annealing

b. tempering

c. normalizing

d. quenching
19. Galvanize steel plate is

a. aluminum

b. tin

c. zinc

d. manganese
20. Major components of bronze casting is

a. copper

b. manganese

c. zinc

d. lead
21. Alloy steel known for its resistance to corrosion, abrasion and
wear that is usually ideal for mill grinding of ore in cement and
concentrator application. It is usually combined with molybdenum
to increase the depth hardening

a. Manganese chromium steel

b. Chromium – moly steel

c. Chromium – nickel – moly steel

d. Manganese – moly steel

22. Commonly utilized/cheapest shaft material available in the
market with carbon content of 0.28 to 0.34?

a. SAE 4132

b. SAE 4320

c. SAE 1030

d. SAE 4130
23. Heating of metal above the critical temperature and then
cooling slowly usually in the furnace to reduce the hardness and
improve the machinability is called.

a. normalizing

b. annealing

c. tempering

d. quenching
24. It is hardening treatment whereby a cast metal is being heated
to a very high temperature then suddenly subjected to rapid
cooling to improve hardenability or wear resistance is called

a. normalizing

b. tempering

c. annealing

d. quenching
25. SAE steel that responds to heat treatment.

a. SAE 1060

b. SAE 1117

c. SAE 1030

d. SAE 1020
26. A form of correction that develop on a highly localized area on
a metal surfaces.

a. crevice

b. erosion

c. galvanic

d. spitting
27. The deterioration of organic coating characterized as
completely ______.

a. chalking

b. rusting

c. checking

d. fritting
28. The temperature above which the alloy is liquid and will run is
known as ____.

a. Melting point

b. Flow point

c. Pour point

d. Dew point
29. It refers to any layer or deposit of extraneous material on the
heat – transfer surface.

a. Low line

b. Pressure drop

c. fouling

d. scaling
30. Steel containing large amount of mild nickel and chromium.

a. Carbon steel

b. Stainless steel

c. Alloy steel

d. Cast steel
31. The corrosion of iron or iron – base alloys.

a. rusting

b. crazing

c. chalking

d. fritting
32. A corrosion occurs within or adjacent to a crevice formed by
contact with another piece of the same or another metal is called
_____.

a. pitting

b. galvanic

c. erosion

d. crevice
33. An alloy of tin, copper, antimony, or sometimes lead.

a. Gold

b. Babbitt

c. aluminum

d. Cast iron
34. The cheapest and most abundant engineering material is
______.

a. aluminum

b. steel

c. Cast iron

d. babbitt
35. They are usually steel or steel casting

a. Mild steel

b. Carbon steel

c. Fire box steel

d. Drop – forge - dies

36. An iron has physical properties closely resembling those of mild
steel is called.

a. Malleable cast iron

b. Malleable iron

c. White iron

d. Gray iron
37. An iron in which most of the carbon is chemically combined
with the iron is called

a. Cast iron

b. Gray iron

c. White iron

d. Malleable iron
38. Which of the following metals is non-magnetic?

a. Manganese steel

b. Cast steel

c. Alloy steel

d. Cast iron
39. Which of the following is not a kind of cast iron?

a. Gray iron

b. White iron

c. Malleable iron

d. Lead iron
40. Which of the following is not used to temper steel?

a. Oil bath

b. brine/ salt bath

c. Steam bath

d. Water bath
41. Which of the following metal is easy to chisel?

a. Alloy steel

b. Manganese steel

c. Stainless steel

d. Cast iron
42. Ferrous metals contain a relatively large amount of _______.

a. manganese

b. carbon

c. sulfur

d. phosphorous
43. Which of the following is not a classification of iron core?

a. siderite

b. hematite

c. sulfurite

d. magnetite
44. Stainless steel is obtained principally by the use of which of the
alloying elements?

a. chromium

b. nickel

c. carbon

d. tungsten
45. Which of the following metals will respond to heat treatment?

a. Cast iron

b. Wrought iron

c. Medium carbon steel

d. Low carbon steel

46. The property of steel, which resist indentation on penetration is
called

a. hardness

b. elasticity

c. ductility

d. None of the above

47. The ability of metal to stretch band or twist without breaking or
cracking is called

a. elasticity

b. ductility

c. brittleness

d. plasticity
48. The ability of the material to return to its original state after
being elongated or distorted when the forces are released is called

a. elasticity

b. ductility

c. plasticity

d. creep
49. material, usually ceramics employed where resistance to very
high temperature is required, as for furnace linings and metal
melting pots is called

a. bricks

b. insulator

c. refractories

d. clay
50. Any material that retard the flow of electricity, used to prevent
or escape of electric current from conductors.

a. bricks

b. insulators

c. refractories

d. composite