EEE1001

Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Dr. Jakeer Hussain

School of Electrical Engineering
jakeer.hussain@vit.ac.in

VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.

 Power in (single phase) AC Circuits
urely Resistive AC Circuit

nstantaneous power:
 The power is always positive
 Peak value of power, Pm = VmIm
 Frequency of power: 2(fr. of v(t))
 Average value of power: (VmIm)/2
VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.
 Power in (single phase) AC Circuits
urely Resistive AC Circuit
 The power is always positive
 Peak value of power, Pm = VmIm
 Frequency of power: 2(fr. of v(t))
 Average value of power: (VmIm)/2
Area under the positive power
indicates the flow of energy from
source and vice versa.

VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.

 Power in (single phase) AC Circuits
urely Inductive AC Circuit

nstantaneous power:

VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.

 Power in (single phase) AC Circuits
urely Inductive AC Circuit

 When v(t) and i(t) both are same signs, power is positive and energy is
delivered from source to the inductance; when v(t) and i(t) are
opposite signs, the energy is returned from inductance to source.
VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.
 Power in (single phase) AC Circuits
urely Capacitive AC Circuit

nstantaneous power:

VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.

 Power in (single phase) AC Circuits
urely Capacitive AC Circuit

 Over a complete cycle the average power is zero. When the voltage
across a capacitor is increasing, the energy is transferred from the
source to the capacitor but is returned when the voltage is decreasing.
VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.
 Thank
you…

VIT – Recognised as Institution of Eminence (IoE) by Government of India.