GLOBALIZATION

By:Paul John Bautista

Common Definition of Globalization

The Global
exchange of Goods
and Services.
Working Definition of Globalization

According to MANFRED STEGER

Globalization is the Expansion

-

and Intensification of Social

relations and consciousness across
world-time and across world-space.
Expansion
 It’sthe creation of new social networks and
multiplication of existing connections that cuts
across Traditional, Political, Economic, Cultural,
and geographic boundaries.

 -Mostcommon examples are Social Media and Non

Government Organizations
Intensification
Refers to the development,
stretching and acceleration of
the networks caused by the
Expansion of networks.
Globalization vs Globalism
 Steger insists that Globalization is different from
Globalism

Globalization represents the processes that allow for the

expansion and intensification of global connections.

Globalism is a widespread belief that the global integration

of economic markets is beneficial to everyone since it
spreads freedom and democracy across the world.
Anthropological Definition

Arjun Appadurai believe that

Globalization occur on multiple
and intersecting dimensions of
integration. He called this
occurrence as “Scapes”
Anthropological scapes of Globalization

Ethnoscape
-Refers to the global movement of people

Mediascape
- Global movement of Culture

Technoscape
- Circulation of mechanical goods and software
Anthropological scapes of Globalization

Financescape
- Global circulation of money and financial
trading.

Ideocescape
- Exchange of political ideas and beliefs.
Remember
Globalization is often defined as a macro scale
phenomenon but we should also look into how it
affects the lives of people who are living in it.

Using the different “scapes” on how you view

how globalization would allow us to see
situations differently and would encourage us to
do further research before responding to any
situations